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Dr. Pradeep Desai
S2:
Technology and Concepts of Technology
Technology and Innovation
Contents 1 Technology
2 Technology Concepts
3 Technology /Market Oriented Conversion Process
4 Technology Impact
5 References
© 2016. All Rights Reserved.
Technology • Different from Science
• Human-made
• It is about “what”
Technology Hunted to hunters
Ability to see what was once invisible
Hearing over great distances
Seeing over great distances
Communicating over great distances
.
.
.
Technology
Technology is mostly made for addressing a need
Created by People /Engineers
Technology is made up of Products, Services and Processes
Technology can be used for good or bad
Machine in the future might design and create new technology
© 2016. All Rights Reserved.
Technology Concepts
Needs
Technology
Solution
© 2016. All Rights Reserved.
Communicate
Wireless
Mobile
Technology Concepts • Technology development requires
– Technical Talent
– Information leading to Knowledge
– Skills (combining knowledge and practice)
– Resources
• Tools, Equipments, Material
• Time and Capital
Technology Concepts • System and Subsystem
• Open-loop and closed-loop Systems
– Input
– Process
– Output
– Feedback
Technology /Market Oriented Conversion Process
Technology Impact Example – Travel
© 2016. All Rights Reserved.
Tech • Internal Combustion Engine
Tech • Automobile and Highway System
Required
Outcome
• Comfortable travel
Negative Outcome
• Global warming
Technologists continuously work to reduce the negative impact
References
© 2016. All Rights Reserved.
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION – California State University, Northridge http://www.baschools.org/pages/uploaded_files/chap02.pdf