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SoLoGlo:Collecting, Archiving and Analyzing
Social, Local, and Global News
Martin Klein [email protected]
@mart1nkle1n
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
• Collected by researchers• Donated by activists• Images, audio, video, scanned documents, web server
logs, social media
Digital Ephemera Collections
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
• Tahrir Square Egypt & Libya unrest, 2011• Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, Japan, 2011• AirAsia 8501 crash, December 2014• Charlie Hebdo shooting, January 2015
Digital Ephemera Collections - Tweets
Social Feed Managerhttp://social-feed-manager.readthedocs.org/
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
• 264,000 hours of TV news archived digitally• Recorded 2005-present, ca. 100 shows/day• 13 countries, 9 languages• 38 networks• Searchable by captions, on-screen text, official transcripts
NewsScape
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
CNN09/16/201505:22pm
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
CNN09/16/201505:22pm
Twitter09/16/2015
06:22pm
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
Tweets from @LATimes – 6 Months ago
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
Tweets from @LATimes - Example
http://t.co/f5bp0E5twB
http://lat.ms/1EdoVAW
http://www.latimes.com/food/dailydish/la-dd-cinco-de-mayo-25-recipes-to-celebrate-20150504-story.html
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
• 3,246 tweets• Containing URIs: 3,061
• all shortened by Twitter e.g., http://t.co/LThs4bfDrb
• URIs already shortened before Twitter: 3,018 (99%)• lat.ms (2,976), fw.to (28), ow.ly (7), wp.me (4),
youtu.be, goo.gl, bit.ly (1 each)• 2,991 (98%) are, in fact, longer than posted URI
(66 shorter, 4 same length)
Tweets from @LATimes - Stats
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
• URIs shortened by Twitter archived:
• URIs otherwise shortened archived:
• “Original” URIs archived:
• Contributing web archives:• Internet Archive: 2,195 (93%)• Archive.today: 84• Archive-It: 62
Archival Status
1
35
2,345 (77%)
These stats are brought to you by:Memento
http://timetravel.mementoweb.org/
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
Similarity between tweet text and
article’s web page title
“Archival Value”
IdenticalDissimilar
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
Not archived!
Need to Archive
IdenticalDissimilar
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
Need to Archive
IdenticalDissimilar
Archived!
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
Similarity betweenweb page’s text in May 2015
and on 10/30/2015
Urgency to Archive
IdenticalDissimilar
SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n
iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015
• Online news change rather rapidly, duh! • Social media, for some news organizations, is not just a
mirror of their web site, hence worth archiving• Timing matters!• Traditional, incidental web archiving seems insufficient
• Re dynamic character, change frequency• Tools matter!
• Need to get closer to the publication process!
Conclusions