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SoLoGlo Martin Klein @mart1nkle1n iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3 rd 2015 SoLoGlo: Collecting, Archiving and Analyzing Social, Local, and Global News Martin Klein [email protected] la.edu @mart1nkle1n

SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

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Page 1: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGlo:Collecting, Archiving and Analyzing

Social, Local, and Global News

Martin Klein [email protected]

@mart1nkle1n

Page 2: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

• Collected by researchers• Donated by activists• Images, audio, video, scanned documents, web server

logs, social media

Digital Ephemera Collections

Page 3: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

• Tahrir Square Egypt & Libya unrest, 2011• Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, Japan, 2011• AirAsia 8501 crash, December 2014• Charlie Hebdo shooting, January 2015

Digital Ephemera Collections - Tweets

Social Feed Managerhttp://social-feed-manager.readthedocs.org/

Page 4: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

• 264,000 hours of TV news archived digitally• Recorded 2005-present, ca. 100 shows/day• 13 countries, 9 languages• 38 networks• Searchable by captions, on-screen text, official transcripts

NewsScape

Page 5: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

CNN09/16/201505:22pm

Page 6: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

CNN09/16/201505:22pm

Twitter09/16/2015

06:22pm

Page 7: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

Tweets from @LATimes – 6 Months ago

Page 8: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

Tweets from @LATimes - Example

http://t.co/f5bp0E5twB

http://lat.ms/1EdoVAW

http://www.latimes.com/food/dailydish/la-dd-cinco-de-mayo-25-recipes-to-celebrate-20150504-story.html

Page 9: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

• 3,246 tweets• Containing URIs: 3,061

• all shortened by Twitter e.g., http://t.co/LThs4bfDrb

• URIs already shortened before Twitter: 3,018 (99%)• lat.ms (2,976), fw.to (28), ow.ly (7), wp.me (4),

youtu.be, goo.gl, bit.ly (1 each)• 2,991 (98%) are, in fact, longer than posted URI

(66 shorter, 4 same length)

Tweets from @LATimes - Stats

Page 10: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

• URIs shortened by Twitter archived:

• URIs otherwise shortened archived:

• “Original” URIs archived:

• Contributing web archives:• Internet Archive: 2,195 (93%)• Archive.today: 84• Archive-It: 62

Archival Status

1

35

2,345 (77%)

These stats are brought to you by:Memento

http://timetravel.mementoweb.org/

Page 11: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

Similarity between tweet text and

article’s web page title

“Archival Value”

IdenticalDissimilar

Page 12: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

Not archived!

Need to Archive

IdenticalDissimilar

Page 13: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

Need to Archive

IdenticalDissimilar

Archived!

Page 14: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

Similarity betweenweb page’s text in May 2015

and on 10/30/2015

Urgency to Archive

IdenticalDissimilar

Page 15: SoLoGlo - iPres Panel

SoLoGloMartin Klein @mart1nkle1n

iPres 2015, Chapel Hill, NC, November 3rd 2015

• Online news change rather rapidly, duh! • Social media, for some news organizations, is not just a

mirror of their web site, hence worth archiving• Timing matters!• Traditional, incidental web archiving seems insufficient

• Re dynamic character, change frequency• Tools matter!

• Need to get closer to the publication process!

Conclusions