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Psychology Principles & Laws to Apply to Your
Web Design
Design is the most important element of any website and it gives the
most effective results when executed with knowledge of psychology.
Psychology is present everywhere in design.
Being a designer, you can’t ignore psychology as it effects the
experience the visitors have on their sites. Though, sometime it looked
too complicated but the truth is they are associated with web design
principles, which are easy to implement.
Therefore we have to be aware of the function of our web design
aesthetics. From “usability design” to “user experience,” we need to be
careful while creating a website for business.
In this article, we will explore some psychology principles and laws which
can assist in the usability / experience of our design as well as the
aesthetic values. You can use them to improve the effectiveness of your
web design even without knowing the theory behind it.
1. The Von Restorff Effect
The Von Restorff effect tells us that the more absurd an element is, the
more it will stand out and be remembered.
2. Psychology of Color
Colors can influence emotions, the positive ones as follows:
Black: sophistication and power
White: cleanliness, sophistication, virtue
Red: courage, power, strength; can also stimulate appetite
Blue: calmness, peace, trust, safety
Yellow: optimism, happiness
Green: balance, sustainability growth
Purple: royalty, spiritual awareness, luxury
Orange: friendliness, comfort, and food
Pink: tranquility, femininity, sexuality
3. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
The pyramid is designed to show the steps one must take to reach self-
actualization.
4. Hick’s Law
Hick’s Law relates to how long it takes someone to make a decision. If
people have more choices to choose from, it will take them longer to
decide.
5. Facial Recognition
Incorporating faces into your design is one of the most effective design
techniques that pulls someone into your web page, or book cover.
6. Fitt’s Law
Fitt’s Law is a scientific law that’s often used to describe computer-
human interaction.
7. Occam’s Razor
Occam’s Razor tells us that the simplest solutions are always the best.
Although this is more of a philosophical idea than a law of design.
No doubt, psychology plays an important role in day to day life. Above
we have mentioned some useful psychology principles and laws you can
apply to your next web development project that can speak to your
audience.