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GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI)
Open Source Internet of ThingsOpen Standards for IoT
Michael J KosterFounder, OSIOT
Atlanta, GA, USA, May 7, 2013
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Introduction and Background
• Michael J Koster
• System Architecture, Modeling and Analysis, Benchmarks and Standards
• Building Community, Organization, Platform around Open Source Internet of Things
• Working with various IOT-focused groups and forums
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Internet of Things
The IoT Value Proposition● The Network Effect applied to physical objects and
resources; the more connections, the greater the value
● Incremental value in conversion of capital assets to managed resources through connection to services
● Multiplicative value in managing collections of resources as a system
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
M2M and IoT – The Big Picture
IoT is built on M2M ● IoT is more than standardized M2M ● Adds data model layer to the system ● Open Internet protocols and RESTful APIs● Event Driven Architecture ● Platforms are both vertical and horizontal
M2M = Machine to Machine● Focus on Connectivity between
devices and services● Standardizes Protocols and APIs for
communication between endpoints● Enables Vertical Integration across
technology stack
IoT = Internet of Things● Focus on Interoperability between
connected systems● Standard APIs and Data Models
between resources and applications● Enables Horizontal Integration across
resources from multiple M2M systems
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
IOTWF Take-away Messages
In February 2013, Cisco hosted an industry communication event to plan for an IoT World Forum (IOTWF) event in the fall. Some take-aways on Architecture and Platforms:
● An Open Horizontal Platform is needed for IoT
● Focus on Interoperability of Data Models, Information Models, Discovery Abstractions
● Built as a bottom-up practical standard
● Built as an Industry, working together
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
IoT Standards
● IoT Standards include M2M Standards● Add a layer of Discovery, Interoperability, and
Autonomy on top of M2M● Need to work across diverse M2M systems● Provide a common application services layer
including M2M and Discovery abstractions● Provide a common resource abstraction layer
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Interoperability Standards
● Focus on system end points: Devices, Data, User Applications
● Common Application Enablement● Common M2M Abstractions● REST APIs● Resource Encapsulation – Object Models e.g. CoAP● Data Models and Information Models● Discovery Abstractions (Devices, Resources,
Capabilities)
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Open Source API for Interoperability
IoT ToolkitThe IoT Toolkit is an Open Source project to develop a set of tools for building multi-protocol Internet of Things Gateways and Service gateways that enable horizontal co-
operation between multiple different protocols and cloud services. The project consists of the Smart Object API, gateway service, and various related tools.
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
What is an Open Source Ecosystem?
Open Avenues for Participation at all Levels● License, NDA, TOU; what are the restrictions?● As a user, customer, or product owner?● As a Product + Service developer or vendor?● As a Platform Developer using a standard?● As a Standards developer influencing a standard? ● Driven by Business model or broad value creation?● Governance model, how are decisions made?
OPEN SOURCE = MULTIPLE SOURCES
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Call to Action
Let’s Build IoT Standards Together● Open Source Standards, Community Participation● Top-down Architectural Models, Bottom-up Development Process● Solve Real Problems based on a small number of diverse use cases● Open Source Reference Implementation ● Internet-Style Standards, Rough Consensus and
Running Code
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
A First Step…
We are building a new organization: the “Open Source Internet of Things” a.k.a. OSIOT
with a single focus: to
develop an Open Source Horizontal Platform for the Internet of Things
● Engineering driven using an open source, Internet oriented development process
● Broad participation of Industry, Research, and Emerging technology developers
● Collectively build a layer of interoperability based on common APIs and data models, drawn from Internet standards and industry best practices
● Create standards that become publicly accepted as de facto standards capable of generating new opportunities and new value for the emerging Internet of Things
Image Source: Wikimedia Commons, Dvortygirl
Founded in Santa Clara, CA on Oct 29, 2012
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
Open Source Platform
The Open Horizontal enables horizontal co-operation between multiple different protocols and services. The focus is on Common Data Models, Information Models, and
Shared Abstractions for Communication and Resource Discovery *Not To Scale
GSC MSTF Conference at Georgia Tech Research Institute – Atlanta, GA , USA – May 7, 2013
For More Information
For further information please contact:
Michael Kosterwww.linkedin.com/pub/michael-koster/2/36b/[email protected]
Scott McNeilhttp://www.linkedin.com/in/[email protected]