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Studio XIDExceptionally Intelligent Design
Lean Prototyping: Prototyping for
Lean UX ProcessJan 23rd, Tony Kim
studioXID all right reserved 2015copyright C
Tony Kim, 김수
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• Studio XID CEO, Captain Design
• Google Interaction Designer
• Naver ChinaUX Manager
• KAISTIndustrial Design
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What I have done…
3
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Researcher Designer Captain
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Original source: http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Captain_America/Gallery
Captain Design
Prototype
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Sort of Prototype
• Fidelity: Lo-Fi vs. Mid-Fi vs. Hi-Fi
• Working: Static vs. Working (Interactive)
• Consumption: Throwaway vs. Evolutionary
• Object: Behavioral (Skin) vs. Structural (Bone)
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Comparison with other deliverables
7 Source: http://grahamtodman.co.uk/blog/category/sketches/
Sketch
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Comparison with other deliverables
8 Source: http://www.strangesystems.net/archives/2005/03/using_wireframe.php
Wireframe
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Comparison with other deliverables
9 Source: http://www.ac4d.com/2013/09/28/heartline-a-lifeline-to-your-loved-ones-storyboard/
Storyboard
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Comparison with other deliverables
10 Source: http://www.seekoften.com/portfolio/web/modern-website-mockup-in-photoshop.php
Mockup, Design
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Prototype on UX process
• Fidelity: Lo-Fi vs. Mid-Fi vs. Hi-Fi
• Working: Static vs. Working (Interactive)
• Consumption: Throwaway vs. Evolutionary
• Object: Behavioral (Skin) vs. Structural (Bone)
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Welcome to Lean UX world!
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Lean UX Process
14 Source: http://welovelean.wordpress.com/2013/05/01/10-things-ive-learnt-about-lean-startup/
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Lean UX Process
15 Source: http://www.smashingmagazine.com/2011/03/07/lean-ux-getting-out-of-the-deliverables-business/
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Lean vs. Waterfall
16 Source: http://irfanebrahim.com/2014/11/02/waterfall-vs-agile-vs-lean-explained-in-1-picture/
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Everyone goes to Lean!
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Lean Waterfall
Source: Result from 1:1 interviews on June, July in 2014
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Deliverable on Lean UX
18 Source: Result from 1:1 interviews on June, July in 2014
“We don’t make wireframes at all.”
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Deliverables at Google
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Concept definitionFeature definition
User scenarioWireframeMockup
Prototype
PM
Designer
Planner, IxD
VisD
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Deliverables at Google
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Sketch(Lo-Fi)
Mockup(Hi-Fi)
Prototype(Hi-Fi)
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Deliverables at Google
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Project scope at Google
23 Source: http://wallpaperszoo.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/turtle-eating-strawberry.jpg
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Prototype at Google
• Prototype for One-bit feature
• Support Collaboration
• Communication Media
• Internal Comm.
• Feedback from customers
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Issues on Prototyping
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Design Paradigm shifts…
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Page base Interaction
Object base Interaction
Sensor aid Interaction
• By Apple • Page transition • Page level hierarchy
• By Google • Layer concept • Z-index
• By Facebook • Contextual input • Sensor signal
Clear
Interaction= Selling Point
Facebook Paper
Interaction= Identity
Microinteraction= Differentiation
Facebook Paper
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Hard to explain on 2D
30 Source: Wireframe for Naver Japanese dictionary handwriting feature
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Any Solution? Prototype!
• “86% of designers feel it is more difficult to design interaction than user interface.”*
• Any Tools?
31 * How designers design and program behaviours, HCII, CMU, Brad A. Myers, 2008
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Prototyping Tools
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Limited Interactions
Sophisticated Interactions
Sensor aid Interactions
Wireframing Tool Prototyping Tool
Communication Tool
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Origami
33 Source: http://www.grapefruit.ro/ideas/designing-killer-mobile-apps-prototype-story/
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Framer
34 Source: http://framerjs.com/static/images/home/ss-framer.jpg
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Pixate
35 Source: http://www.grapefruit.ro/ideas/designing-killer-mobile-apps-prototype-story/
SNAP
Closed Beta: April, 2015
TIPS for Prototyping
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Anatomy of Interaction
38 Source: http://microinteractions.com/what-is-a-microinteraction/
studioXID all right reserved 2015copyright C39 Source: http://billwscott.com/share/DragAndDropModules-InterestingMoments.pdf
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Heart of Smooth Movement: Acceleration
40 Source: http://cubic-bezier.com/
Recap
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How to do Lean Prototyping• One-bite project
• Forget documentation. Draw it. Make it.
• Prototype by yourself, then Share with others.
• Start roughly, then Do more iterations until Perfect.
• Choose a tool, which support Mid-Fi & Hi-Fi. (or, 1 Graphic tool + 1 Prototyping tool)
• Anatomy of Interaction
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谢谢。
Tony Kim | CEO, Caption Design of Studio XID | [email protected]