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IMPORTANCE OF HEALTH CHECKUP IN SCHOOL
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To assess normal development of the child, growth & development To keep track of immunization To detect diseases or abnormalities in timeIdentify scholastic problems due to medical illnessOversee the entire growth & development both physically and emotionally which makes the child a healthy adult Identify psychosomatic illness due to emotional problems
Results of the School Medical camp Conducted at NMT School , Mumbai on December 2016
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Anaemia : 84 children : 9.35% Cardiac Murmur : 17: 1.89% Obesity : 120 : 13.36% Overweight : 127 : 14.1%
Obesity & Overweight : 227: 27.46% Low weight : 287 : 31.96% Dental caries: 291 : 32.41% High Blood pressure: 29: 3.23%
Incidence of anemia decreased as compared to previous years due to active deworming and iron supplementation by school
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Adolescents & youth (10-24yrs)-30% of the Indian population, 315 mil l ion young people Girls -22% of the female population
It is a transient stage between childhood and adulthood great physical and psychological changes take place in body.
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Early adolescence 10-13yrs
Mid adolescence 14-16yrs
Late adolescence 17-19 yrs
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Developing brain is vulnerable to traumatic experiences , drug abuse and unhealthy influence
YOUNG PEOPLE EXPERIENCE TREMENDOUS BRAIN GROWTH DURING ADOLESCENT YEARS
Brain is constantly interacting with the environment. If the environment provokes or encourages aberrant behavior, those behaviors become the norm
Adolescents do not handle social pressure, instinctual urges and other stresses the way adults do
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Developing brain is vulnerable to traumatic experiences , drug abuse and unhealthy influence
COMMON PROBLEMS FACED BY TEENS
PHYSICAL HEALTH PROBLEMS
EMOTIONAL / MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS
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Developing brain is vulnerable to traumatic experiences , drug abuse and unhealthy influence
PHYSICAL HEALTH PROBLEMS
Lifestyle changes :obesity, Low weight ,High BP, Diabetes, PCOS
Skin and hair:acne , hair loss
Chronic fatigue syndrome : fatigue , cannot focus , does not feel rested after sleep.
Eating disorders: anorexia nervosa, bulimia , over eating
Poorly controlled chronic problems :Eczema,Asthma, Allergic rhinitis
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Developing brain is vulnerable to traumatic experiences , drug abuse and unhealthy influence
Sports injury : fracture in upper l imbs, shoulders, elbow and wrist.
Reproductive and sexual health problems
ENT : voice changes, hearing problems, stammering
Headache : Frontal/back of head Vision problems : myopia, computer vision syndrome
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PROBLEMS /ISSUES
SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
EMOTIONAL HEALTH PROBLEMS
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SCHOOL/COLLEGE ISSUES
SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
Peer pressure- peer rejection, targeting, emotional blackmail , bullying, gang formation, substance abuse. Academic pressure Parental pressure for academics Comparison with other children and within children Scholastic underachievement
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SELF
SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
MENTAL HEALTH Depression, anxiety, phobias, poor body image , psychosomatic disorders, OCD, eating disorders, Conduct disorders, Adjustment problems , ADHD,
BEHAVIOUR Aggressive& violent behavior
Early and risky sexual behaviour Significant personality changes
Substance abuse Juvenile Delinquency
MEDIAInappropriate sports participation
Long hours on media
IDENTITY CRISIS Adult/child
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WARNING SIGNS
SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
SCHOOL Decreased interest Negative attitude
,Drop in grades, Truancy, Many absences Discipline problems
SOCIAL PROBLEMS Bad company, poor decisions,
Problems with law, changes to less conventional styles in dress and music
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
EMOTIONAL Personality changes Sudden mood
changes Irr itabil ity Low self esteem ,Poor judgment,
depression ,general lack of interest
FAMILY Starting arguments Negative attitude
Breaking rules Withdrawing from family Secretiveness
PHYSICALFatigue ,Repeated health
complaints Red and glazed eyes Lasting cough
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OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY
SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
Physical health : Increase in BP Increase in cholesterol Liver Problem Kidney problem,Joint problem Irregular menses in gir ls Respiratory problemsGall stones High Uric acid : Gout Loss of hair Fungal infections,PCOS
SOCIAL PROBLEMS Bad company, poor
decisions, Problems with law, changes to
less conventional styles in dress and
music
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LOW WEIGHT
SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
Growth & development poor Height & weight affected Hair loss Skin Changes Delayed menses Irregular menses Delayed sec sexual characters
Mental problems Lack of self confidence
Lack of self esteem Poor Body image
Tries to hide body in loose clothes
Tries to please people Academic performance
affected
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
Lack of interest in activit ies earl ier enjoyable Low mood Irritable Sleep restriction Change in eating behavior Death wishes/attempts at self harm Aggression Affects daily & family functioning Symptoms persistent > 2 weeks
ADOLESCENT DEPRESSION INFORM ADULT
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
POSITIVE MENTAL HEALTH
mental wellbeing not merely absence of disease, involves : Life Skil ls Positive Parenting Guidance
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
ADOLESCENT VACCINES
Cervical cancer(HPV )
Jaundice ( Hepatitis A, B )
Rubella : Birth defects
whooping cough, tetanus &
diphtheria
typhoid, swineflu, influenza,
meningitis chickenpox
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
CLINICAL VISIT
HISTORY INCLUDING SOCIAL& FAMILY HISTORY
HEIGHT , WEIGHT , BMI
GENERAL EXAMINATION : PULSE , BP , SKIN ,DENTAL HAIR ,LN
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION
DIAGNOSIS & TREATMENT
COUNSELLING ON VACCINATION , DIET , FITNESS & PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
ADOLESCENT HEALTH CARE
Accessibil ity
Acceptability
Availabil ity
Approachability
Approachability
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
Future of every nation depends on the health of its youth population
1.7 mill ion young lose their l ives-preventable deaths-NCD accidents suicide Violence pregnancy related complications
Well to do adols have 25-30% cals deficit diet
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
PAY ATTENTION TO ADOLESCENT HEALTH
To decrease death and disease in adolescent population
Prevent disease in adulthood To invest in health- today and tomorrow
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
PARENTS FAMILY
FRIENDS
SELF
Fayth Clinic, based in Mumbai is a multi- specialty hospital offering advanced
diagnostic services with a best full f ledged care for teenagers
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SCHOOL COLLEGE
SELF
F o r F u r t h e r E n q u i r i e s
V i s i t o u r w e b s i t e
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