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Taking Medications Washington Association of Diabetes Educators www.DiabetesAnswers.org or www.WADEpage.org Oral Medications for Diabetes

Taking Medications Pills

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TAKING MEDICATIONS Why take pills? How do oral medications work? Diabetes is a progressive condition. Depending on what type a person has, their healthcare team will be able to determine which medications they should be taking and help them understand how your medications work. They can demonstrate the effective drug therapy in combination with healthy lifestyle choices, can lower blood glucose levels, reduce the risk for diabetes complications and produce other clinical benefits. 

The goal is for the patient to be knowledgeable about all medications, including its action, side effects, efficacy, toxicity, prescribed dosage, appropriate timing and frequency of administration, effect of missed and delayed doses and instructions for storage, travel and safety.

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Page 1: Taking Medications Pills

Taking Medications

Washington Association of Diabetes Educators

www.DiabetesAnswers.org or www.WADEpage.org

Oral Medications for Diabetes

Page 2: Taking Medications Pills

Managing Diabetes: Oral MedicationWhen people with type 2 diabetes are unable to control blood sugar sufficiently with diet and exercise, medication may be added. There are many types of diabetes pills available, and they are often used in combination. Some work by stimulating the pancreas to make more insulin, and others improve the effectiveness of insulin, or block the digestion of starches.

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Know the name of your diabetes medications and where they work

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Glucophage (metformin)

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Actos (pioglitazone)

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Glucotrol (glipizide)

Januvia Prandin (repaglinide)

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Precose (acarbose) / Glyset (Miglitol )

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Types of Pills

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DDP4 Inhibitors such as Januvia

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Washington Association of Diabetes Educators

www.DiabetesAnswers.org or www.WADEpage.org

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