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American Dental Association recommendations to dentists to avoid exposure to mercury from amalgam filling material
Citation preview
MERCURY HYGIENE REVIEW
AND TOXICOLOGY
PDC Vancouver- March 12, 2011
Jessica Saepoff DDSnaturaldentist.com
2007
2003- safety of personnel
2006-line cleaners (abstract)
2002-amalgam separators (abstract)
2006- separators/ISO (abstract)
2003- installation (abstract)
Amalgam waste best management, dentist version
End of ‘dentist version’
2005
Voluntary Installation Flyer no date
2007
Training dentists in the mercury BMP’s
resulted in more precautions
2009
LSRO ‘No evidence of adverse health affects’
but significant gaps in the research -2009
The Research ‘gaps’ still existing as of 2009
2008
Informed Consent
ADA site search‘mercury hygiene’
1998
‘mercury hygiene’#1 result of search is this
1998 document
Breathing Zone Air
Exposure level is not important if you can’t show health affects
FDA 2009 – Amalgam reclassified as ‘more risk’
FDA references are all prior to the 2009 LSRO ‘gap’ comment
Questions to consider considering
1. Who has done studies on mercury vapor levels in dental offices (that remove amalgams by drilling)?
2. What is the difference between the average mercury level in dental office air and the level in the immediate area of the drilling where the dentist and staff are sitting during the drilling out of the amalgam?
3. Are there any precautions for the public on handling (or properly recycling) exfoliated or broken pieces of teeth that contain amalgam? Is it hazardous waste?
Two reasonable conclusions
1. Mercury from amalgam has not been proven to be the sole cause of any health problems for patients, dentists and staff, or the environment, therefore precautions are not really necessary. Voluntary measures are all that are needed, not oppressive mandates or laws. There has already been enough research.
2. Mercury from amalgam has not been proven to be safe beyond doubt for patients, dentists and staff, or the environment. There is ample evidence and scientific consensus that less exposure to mercury is better since it does accumulate in our CNS. We should use every precaution known unless it is proven safe. There are still gaps in the research.
Public Awareness‘mercury IQ’
Every reference used in this presentation is available to the public directly and through the ADA website.
Most patients are not thrilled to learn that they have mercury in their teeth. Usually they are not fearful or angry about it either.
Once informed, most patients greatly appreciate any precautions that are taken to prevent exposure to it during removal, and want the environment protected as well. (ADA estimate: preference for green is 77%)
My experience is that there actually are a few patients out there are specifically preferring dentists that take precautions, including protection of the environment.
THANK YOU!Contact for questions