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Freckles (also known as ephelides) are small flat brown spots that appear on sun-exposed skin, especially the face
and arms.
Ultraviolet rays from the sun activate pigment producing skin cells
(melanocytes) to produce pigment (melanin).
Freckle Removal - Treatment Options Although it is not medically necessary to treat freckles, patients often seek
treatment for cosmetic reasons.
Potential treatments include topical bleaching creams, topical retinoids, chemical peels, liquid nitrogen, and
laser or pulsed light therapy.
Potential treatments include topical bleaching creams, topical retinoids, chemical peels, liquid nitrogen, and
laser or pulsed light therapy.
Although freckles themselves are harmless, it is important to distinguish
between freckles and a type of skin cancer called melanoma.