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Using storytelling and community engagement to help returning war veterans cope with moral injuryTeam: Can
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Stories for Change: Moral Injury, Soldiers and The CommunityDesigning For Slow ChangeHuman-Computer Interaction Design: Indiana University
December 5, 2011
By Candace Buggs, Jeff Wain, Ed Rice and Anna Saraceno
MORAL INJURY
http://www.flickr.com/photos/soldiersmediacenter/431346808/
MORAL INJURY“perpetrating, failing to prevent, or bearing
witness to acts that transgress deeply held
moral beliefs and expectations may be
[damaging] in the long-term, emotionally,
psychologically, behaviorally, spiritually, and
socially.”Brett T. Litz et al. (2009). Moral injury and moral repair in war veterans: A
preliminary model and intervention strategy. Clinical Psychology Review.
29(8), 695-706. ISSN 0272-7358.
MORAL INJURY“perpetrating, failing to prevent, or bearing
witness to acts that transgress deeply held
moral beliefs and expectations may be
[damaging] in the long-term, emotionally,
psychologically, behaviorally, spiritually, and
socially.”Brett T. Litz et al. (2009). Moral injury and moral repair in war veterans: A
preliminary model and intervention strategy. Clinical Psychology Review.
29(8), 695-706. ISSN 0272-7358.
MORAL INJURY
http://www.flickr.com/photos/soldiersmediacenter/524844652/
MORAL INJURY
http://www.flickr.com/photos/soldiersmediacenter/524844652/
MORAL INJURY“transparently we are dealing with an injury, not
an illness, malady, disease, sickness, or disorder.”
Shay, J. (2011). Casualties. Daedalus Quarterly. 140(3), 179-188. doi:10.1162/DAED_a_00107
MORAL INJURY“transparently we are dealing with an injury, not
an illness, malady, disease, sickness, or disorder.”
“It is entirely honorable to be injured…”
Shay, J. (2011). Casualties. Daedalus Quarterly. 140(3), 179-188. doi:10.1162/DAED_a_00107
MORAL INJURY“transparently we are dealing with an injury, not
an illness, malady, disease, sickness, or disorder.”
“It is entirely honorable to be injured…”
”To fall ill…is unlucky.”
Shay, J. (2011). Casualties. Daedalus Quarterly. 140(3), 179-188. doi:10.1162/DAED_a_00107
MORAL INJURY
INJURY
VS.
ILLNESS
MORAL INJURY
INJURY
VS.
ILLNESS
HONORABLE
VS.
UNLUCKY
MORAL INJURY
INJURY
VS.
ILLNESS
HONORABLE
VS.
UNLUCKY
RESPECT
VS.
DOUBT
IDENTITY
http://nemesis-19.deviantart.com/art/Soldier-Desert-106282809
IDENTITY
ACCIDENTSGUILT FROM
Soldiers’ Moral Wounds. April 11, 2010. The Chronicle of Higher Education. Retrieved from http://chronicle.com/article/Soldiers-Moral-Wounds/64987/ on 12/03/2011
The Guilt They Carry: Wounds of Iraq and Afghanistan. Dissent. 57(2), 80-84). DOI: 10.1353/dss.0.0137, (2011)
http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/07/03/war-and-the-moral-logic-of-survivor-guilt/
IDENTITY
ACCIDENTS
COLLATERAL DAMAGEGUILT FROM
Soldiers’ Moral Wounds. April 11, 2010. The Chronicle of Higher Education. Retrieved from http://chronicle.com/article/Soldiers-Moral-Wounds/64987/ on 12/03/2011
The Guilt They Carry: Wounds of Iraq and Afghanistan. Dissent. 57(2), 80-84). DOI: 10.1353/dss.0.0137, (2011)
http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/07/03/war-and-the-moral-logic-of-survivor-guilt/
IDENTITY
ACCIDENTS
COLLATERAL DAMAGE
“LUCK”GUILT FROM
Soldiers’ Moral Wounds. April 11, 2010. The Chronicle of Higher Education. Retrieved from http://chronicle.com/article/Soldiers-Moral-Wounds/64987/ on 12/03/2011
The Guilt They Carry: Wounds of Iraq and Afghanistan. Dissent. 57(2), 80-84). DOI: 10.1353/dss.0.0137, (2011)
http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/07/03/war-and-the-moral-logic-of-survivor-guilt/
IDENTITY
“the awful weight of self-indictment and
the need to make moral repair in order to
be allowed back into the community in
which he feels he has somehow jeopardized
his standing.”
Silver, D. Beyond PTSD: Soldiers Have Injured Souls. 09/01/2011. Miller-McCune. Retrieved from http://www.miller-mccune.com/culture/beyond-ptsd-soldiers-have-injured-souls-34293/ on 11/15/2011.
COMMUNITY
“the awful weight of self-indictment and
the need to make moral repair in order to
be allowed back into the community in
which he feels he has somehow jeopardized
his standing.”
Silver, D. Beyond PTSD: Soldiers Have Injured Souls. 09/01/2011. Miller-McCune. Retrieved from http://www.miller-mccune.com/culture/beyond-ptsd-soldiers-have-injured-souls-34293/ on 11/15/2011.
COMMUNITY
CAN’T SEE THE WOUND
COMMUNITY
CAN’T SEE THE WOUND
DOESN’T UNDERSTAND
COMMUNITY
CAN’T SEE THE WOUND
DOESN’T UNDERSTAND
ISN’T PREPARED
COMMUNITY
WITNESSED STORIES
Silver, D. Beyond PTSD: Soldiers Have Injured Souls. 09/01/2011. Miller-McCune. Retrieved from http://www.miller-mccune.com/culture/beyond-ptsd-soldiers-have-injured-souls-34293/ on 11/15/2011.
COMMUNITY
WITNESSED STORIES
FELT EMOTIONS
Silver, D. Beyond PTSD: Soldiers Have Injured Souls. 09/01/2011. Miller-McCune. Retrieved from http://www.miller-mccune.com/culture/beyond-ptsd-soldiers-have-injured-souls-34293/ on 11/15/2011.
COMMUNITY
WITNESSED STORIES
FELT EMOTIONS
CARRIED BURDENS
Silver, D. Beyond PTSD: Soldiers Have Injured Souls. 09/01/2011. Miller-McCune. Retrieved from http://www.miller-mccune.com/culture/beyond-ptsd-soldiers-have-injured-souls-34293/ on 11/15/2011.
COMMUNITY
WITNESSED STORIES
FELT EMOTIONS
CARRIED BURDENS
TRANSFERRED RESPONSIBILITY
Silver, D. Beyond PTSD: Soldiers Have Injured Souls. 09/01/2011. Miller-McCune. Retrieved from http://www.miller-mccune.com/culture/beyond-ptsd-soldiers-have-injured-souls-34293/ on 11/15/2011.
TELLING STORIES
ACKNOWLEDGING INJURY
http://www.flickr.com/photos/27323549@N03/4899871897/
TELLING STORIES
TEACHINGTHE COMMUNITY
http://www.flickr.com/photos/27323549@N03/4899871897/
TELLING STORIES
MAKING PROGRESS
http://www.flickr.com/photos/27323549@N03/4899871897/
EFFECTS
INCREASED AWARENESS
EFFECTS
INCREASED AWARENESS
DECREASED LONG-TERM ISSUES
EFFECTS
INCREASED AWARENESS
DECREASED LONG-TERM ISSUES
MORE SOLDIERS GETTING HELP
MEASURING SUCCESS
DECREASED SUICIDE RATE
MEASURING SUCCESS
DECREASED SUICIDE RATE
MORE STORIES SHARED
MEASURING SUCCESS
DECREASED SUICIDE RATE
MORE STORIES SHARED
MORE STORIES READ
STRATEGY
INTEGRATION INTO
DECOMPRESSION
STRATEGY
INTEGRATION INTO
DECOMPRESSION
ACCESS POINT VIA IAVA
STRATEGY
INTEGRATION INTO
DECOMPRESSION
ACCESS POINT VIA IAVA
AWARENESS CAMPAIGN
STRATEGY
INTEGRATION INTO
DECOMPRESSION
ACCESS POINT VIA IAVA
AWARENESS CAMPAIGN
AGGREGATION FOR APA/VA STUDIES
STRATEGY
INTEGRATION INTO
DECOMPRESSION
ACCESS POINT VIA IAVA
AWARENESS CAMPAIGN
AGGREGATION FOR APA/VA STUDIES
MILITARY CONTRACTORS
THANK YOUhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/soldiersmediacenter/3037879519/ on 12/4/2011
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