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Experiments With My Microbiome Richard Sprague March 15, 2016 Hive-Bio Discussion

Experiments With My Microbiome

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Page 1: Experiments With My Microbiome

Experiments With My MicrobiomeRichard SpragueMarch 15, 2016

Hive-Bio Discussion

Page 2: Experiments With My Microbiome

YouWeight

Human Non-Human

Cells

Human Non-Human

Genes

Human Non-Human

3 pounds

Page 3: Experiments With My Microbiome

Find which microbes you have

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Microbiome changes over time

David et al: Host lifestyle affects human microbiota on daily timescalesGenome Biology 2014, 15:R8

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Overall: Pretty Stable

May-14 Jun-14 Oct-14 Jan-15 Feb-15 21-Apr 28-Apr Jul-150%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Phylum Composition

EuryarchaeotaVerrucomicrobiaTenericutesActinobacteriaProteobacteriaBacteroidetesFirmicutes

May-14 Jun-14 Oct-14 Jan-15 Feb-15 21-Apr 28-Apr Jul-150%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

Bacteroidetes/Firmicutes

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Before/After Camping

Firmicutes72%

Bac-teroidetes

23%

Verrucomicrobia0%

Proteobacteria2%

Actinobacteria1% Other

1%

Before Camping

Firmicutes70%

Bac-teroidetes

20%

Verru-comicrobia

5%

Proteobacteria1%

Actinobacteria1%

Other2%

After camping

Not much difference

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May Jun Oct Jan Feb0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

Bifidobacterium

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Microbiome and sleep

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Experiment: Gut Cleanse• What did I do?– Cleared my gut biome to see how it

recovers• How did I do it?– Gut tests before/after– Colon cleanse– Analysis with Python/R

• What did I learn?…

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ReseedingDate Calories Carbs Fat Protein Cholesterol Sodium Sugars Fibre

15-Oct-15 2542 332 79 104 165 3339 53 48

17-Oct-15 1290 194 32 38 76 2907 58 19

18-Oct-15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

19-Oct-15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

20-Oct-15 2644 292 119 102 557 3266 61 41

21-Oct-15 2497 234 98 103 422 2593 89 44

22-Oct-15 2017 280 43 62 110 1577 58 29

23-Oct-15 2674 369 78 122 75 1305 49 36

24-Oct-15 2238 182 82 174 365 3123 62 30

25-Oct-15 1582 160 48 110 239 3084 38 19

26-Oct-15 1876 226 63 73 186 920 52 33

27-Oct-15 1771 173 62 97 767 1301 33 22

28-Oct-15 2190 291 88 100 252 1043 65 32

29-Oct-15 1768 161 88 90 267 1664 54 22

30-Oct-15 938 107 37 43 114 781 34 10

31-Oct-15 1637 251 42 94 223 4184 17 11

1-Nov-15 2133 198 69 100 380 1953 53 9

2-Nov-15 2142 269 76 60 306 2193 46 30

3-Nov-15 2019 300 97 70 255 2532 160 34

Cleanse

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Conclusions• My gut microbiome recovers quickly• Amounts and ratios change, but not

the organisms• A few taxa changed permanently, by

a lot.• It’s hard to significantly change your

microbiome

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Thank you

@sprague