17
DVT, PE, Stroke: What’s the Difference? ZOLL, KRANZ & BORGESS, LLC 6620 West Central Ave. Suite 200 Toledo, OH 43617 Toll free: (888) 841-9623 www.toledolaw.com

DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

 

Citation preview

Page 1: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

DVT, PE, Stroke: What’s the Difference?

ZOLL, KRANZ & BORGESS, LLC6620 West Central Ave. Suite 200

Toledo, OH 43617Toll free: (888) 841-9623

www.toledolaw.com

Page 2: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

DVT

Page 3: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

DVTDVT stands for deep vein thrombosis (throm-

BO-sis)DVT is a condition in which a blood clot

(thrombus) forms in a deep vein inside the body, usually in the legs.

Clots can form in superficial veins and in deep veins. Blood clots with inflammation in superficial veins (called superficial thrombophlebitis or phlebitis) rarely cause serious problems. But clots in deep veins (DVT) require immediate medical care.

Page 4: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

DEEP VEINS

Veins in the extremities carry blood to the heart and lungs, where the blood is oxygenated. As the blood returns to the heart from the lungs, the arteries carry the oxygen-rich blood out to the body. (From Medline Plus)

Page 5: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?
Page 6: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?
Page 7: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

VenographyThis slide shows a DVT in the thigh region (circled). (DVT = Deep Vein

Thrombosis)

Page 8: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?
Page 9: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

DVTIf part of a blood clot breaks off, it can travel

through the bloodstream to the lung and cause a pulmonary embolism (PULL-mun-ary EM-bo-lizm), often referred to as a PE, which can be fatal.

DVT (i.e. a blood clot in a deep vein of the leg, pelvis, and sometimes arm) does not cause heart attack or stroke.

(However, a blood clot in an artery, usually in the heart or brain, is called arterial thrombosis. This type of blood clot can cause heart attack or stroke.)

Page 10: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

PE

Page 11: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

PEPE stands for “pulmonary embolism”

(PULL-mun-ary EM-bo-lizm)A PE is a sudden blockage in a lung

artery. The blockage usually is due to a

blood clot that traveled to the lung from a vein in the leg (i.e. a DVT).

A clot that forms in one part of the body and travels in the bloodstream to another part of the body is called an embolus (EM-bo-lus).

PE is a very serious condition. It can damage the lungs and other organs in the body and cause death.

Page 12: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?
Page 13: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

You Tube Video Links “Pulmonary Embolism-What is a Pulmonary

Embolism?” (The Henry 2010’s Channel)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyZZajGDXlE

“3D Medical Animation of DVT & Pulmonary Embolism” (Nucleus Medical Art)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGrDAGN5pC0

“How a Clot Can Become a Pulmonary Embolism” (ASHWebmaster)http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zyNTlx5eWtk

Page 14: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

Stroke

Page 15: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

StrokeA stroke occurs when a blood vessel that

brings oxygen and nutrients to the brain either bursts (hemorrhagic stroke) or is clogged by a blood clot or some other mass (ischemic stroke).

"Mini-strokes" or transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), occur when the blood supply to the brain is briefly interrupted.

Page 16: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?
Page 17: DVT, PE and Stroke: What's the Difference?

SummaryBlood clots in the veins or venous system

can cause deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in the pelvic, leg, and upper extremity veins.

When these DVTs break off and travel through the bloodstream to the heart and

then to the lung blood vessels, they cause acute pulmonary embolism (PE)

Blood clots that develop in the arteries can cause heart attack, stroke and other conditions.