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Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management 18 September 2011 Taridzo CHOMUTARE a, b, d , Luis Fernandez-Luque b,c , Eirik ÅRSAND a,b , Gunnar HARTVIGSEN a,b a Norwegian Centre for Integrated Care and Telemedicine, University Hospital of North Norway b Department of Computer Science, University of Tromsø, Norway c Northern Research Institute, Tromsø, Norway d Presenter Medicine 2.0 Conference Oral Presentation

583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

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Page 1: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

18 September 2011

Taridzo CHOMUTARE a, b, d , Luis Fernandez-Luque b,c, Eirik ÅRSAND a,b , Gunnar HARTVIGSEN a,b

a Norwegian Centre for Integrated Care and Telemedicine, University Hospital of North Norwayb Department of Computer Science, University of Tromsø, Norway

c Northern Research Institute, Tromsø, Norwayd Presenter

Medicine 2.0 Conference Oral Presentation

Page 2: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

Introduction1. Introduction2. Method3. Results4. Conclusion

«diabetes» OR «glucose» search on

iTunes Norwegian Market

Spring 2009 Spring 2011 Autumn 20110

50

100

150

200

250

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350

60

260

338

Page 3: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

Introduction1. Introduction2. Method3. Results4. Conclusion

Goals of the study

To study the salient features of current diabetes iPhone applications

develop a feature list

analyze the prevalence of features

identify gaps to focus future development

Page 4: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

Method1. Introduction2. Method3. Results4. Conclusion

Search strategy

iTunes Store – Norwegian market

“diabetes” OR “glucose”

Page 5: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

Method1. Introduction2. Method3. Results4. Conclusion

Selection criteria

Apps with blood glucose monitoring (SMBG)

Apps for the patient (and not physician)

English-language user-interface

Page 6: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

Method1. Introduction2. Method3. Results4. Conclusion

Analyzing the features

1. self-monitoring

blood glucose

physical activity

diet management

weight management

insulin/meds

blood pressure

Page 7: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

Method1. Introduction2. Method3. Results4. Conclusion

Features cont.…

2. social media integration

3. education and feedback

4. data export and communication

5. PHR or patient portals

6. disease-related alerts/reminders

Page 8: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

PHR/portals Alerts/reminders Education Social Media Blood PressurePhysical Activity Weight Mgnt. Diet Mgnt. Insulin/meds Communication0

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Results1. Introduction2. Method3. Results4. Conclusion

Feature Prevalence (%)

19/49 Apps Free

Mean Price = €2.00

Modal Price = €1.40

Page 9: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

Conclusion1. Introduction2. Method3. Results4. Conclusion

Many apps available with rich features

There are obvious functional gaps Personalized education

Future focus on embracing emerging requirements Social media/peer support e.g., www.PatientsLikeMe.com , www.tudiabetes.org

Wireless sensors and patient data acquisition Privacy-conscious designs

Page 10: 583: Review of iPhone Applications for Diabetes Self-Management

Thank YouTaridzo Chomutare

[email protected]

+47 47 68 00 32

Chomutare T., Fernandez-Luque L., Årsand E., Hartvigsen G. Analyzing Diabetes Mobile Health Application Features. J Med Internet Res (forthcoming)

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BloodPal DiabetesManager UTSDiabetes DiabetesCompanion Islet eDiabetes

BloodSugar iDiabetes DiabeticTracker HealthTracker ZipHealth GlucoRecord

diabetesPlus Tag-it-Yourself DF Diary Sugars HealthLog DAFNE Online

ReklaimYourBalance HealthTrack avetanaMob dbees.com DMGraph Glucose Diabetophone

Fructose BGluMon MyVirtualHealthCheck EasySugar VitalPro GlucoseCharter