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1.structure of bone

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by Dr Nitin Kaushik Jr Resident

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Page 1: 1.structure of bone
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Dr.Nitin Kaushik Junior Resident Dept. of Orthopedics

ESIPGIMSR MGM Hospital

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Bone (osseous) Connective Tissue Cells

Osteoprogenitor cells (stem cells) Osteoblasts Osteocytes (in lacunae) Osteoclasts

Matrix

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Matrix: arranged as lamellae Collagen fibersCalcium phosphate salts (as hydroxyapatite)

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Matrix: arranged as lamellae

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Arrangements of Bone Tissue Compact (cortical) Spongy (cancellous)

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Compact Bone Tissue Location

On bone surfaces (matrix arranged as circumferential lamellae)

In shafts of long bones (matrix arranged as concentric

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The osteon (Haversian system):

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The osteon (Haversian system): unit structure of thick compact bone

Haversian canal

Lacuna

Canaliculi

*

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Arrangements of Bone Tissue Compact Bone Tissue Spongy (cancellous) bone tissue

Location: within bones Consists of branching plates called

trabeculaeBone marrow found between the

trabecular spaces

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Periosteum

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Periosteum Fibrous layer Cellular layer

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