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Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Results from the Captains Flat and
Braidwood mapping projects
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Captains Flat• Release due mid 2016
Braidwood• Release due late 2016
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Goulburn Basin• late Silurian sequences hosts VAMS
mineralisation (e.g. Woodlawn)
• Intrusion-related mineralisation in the Early Devonian Braidwood Granodiorite (e.g. Dargues Reef)
• Skarns in the late Silurian limestones resulting from the Early Devonian plutons (e.g. Mayfield)
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Goulburn Basin• late Silurian sequences hosts VAMS
mineralisation (e.g. Woodlawn)
• Intrusion-related mineralisation in the Early Devonian Braidwood Granodiorite (e.g. Dargues Reef)
• Skarns in the late Silurian limestones resulting from the Early Devonian plutons (e.g. Mayfield)
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Stratigraphic Correlations
• Historical correlations very simple
• Based on a ‘layer cake’ stratigraphy
Modified after Davis 1990
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Why do only some centres appear to be mineralised?
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Why do only some centres appear to be mineralised?
large volumes of subsurface gabbro
and granites?
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Late Silurian Intrusions
• Evidence of mixing the gabbro and the granites
• Geochemically the gabbros match the erupted basalts
• Potential heat source for the VAMS mineralising systems?
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Late Silurian Basin Architecture
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Mapping Outcomes• Basin-wide events can be correlated across the basin,
despite complex lateral changes
• SHRIMP age dating • Confirms the Late Silurian age of the volcanics and
comagmatic igneous rocks at Woodlawn and Captains Flat, aiding the correlation of this volcanic events across the basin
• Shows that not all rhyolitic volcanics are Late Silurian
• A coincidence between mineralisation and high-level bimodal intrusive complexes
Exploration Data WorkshopGeological Survey Technical Talks1st June 2016, Orange
Outcomes for Exploration
• Refining prospective areas• Previously targeted areas include areas now
recognised as Ordovician sediments and as Early Devonian sub-aerial volcanics
• Understanding the stratigraphy allows the targeting of specific horizons
• Identifying possible heat sources to VAMS systems, may explain why not all volcanic centers are mineralised and refine targeting
• Coeval mafic rocks in the sequence may help find ‘hotter’ parts of the system