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Presentation on Nepal

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Page 1: Presentation on Nepal
Page 2: Presentation on Nepal

NAMASTE !!!

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NEPAL

Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country located in South Asia. With an area of 1,47,181 square kilometers and a population of approximately 30 million. It is located in the Himalayas and bordered to the north by China and to the south, east, and west by India.

The mountainous north of Nepal has eight of the world's ten tallest mountains, including the highest point on Earth, Mount Everest (Nepali: Sagarmāthā). More than 250 peaks over 20,000 ft above sea level are located in Nepal.

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NATIONAL EMBLEM

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NEPAL IN WORLD MAP

Area: 147,181 km2 Length: 850 km EWWidth: 200 km NSAltitude: 60-8848 m

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Capital City

Kathmandu is the nation's capital cityMay 2, 2023

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NATIONAL FLAG

The national flag of Nepal is the world's only non-quadrilateral national flag. The flag is a simplified combination of two single pennons, the vexillological word for a pennant. Red color is the sign of victory in war. 

The blue border is the color of peace. Until 1962, the flag's emblems, the sun and the crescent moon, had human faces. They were removed to modernize the flag.

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Total population in 2011: 26,494,504

Annual population growth rate: 1.35 Number of households: 5,427,302 Population in Mountain: 6.73%, Hill: 43.00% and Tarai: 50.27%. Women : 1,36,45,463 Man : 1,28,49,041 Average living age : 68 Years Man : 65.5 YearsWoman : 67.9 Years

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NATIONAL FLOWER - RHODODENDRON

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NATIONAL BIRD - AVIFAUNA HIMALAYAN MONAL

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NATIONAL ANIMAL - COW

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SEASONS Nepal experiences six seasons: summer, monsoon, early autumn, late

autumn, winter and spring. Weather is dry from October to May. Rainy monsoon from June to September. Spring and autumn are the most pleasant seasons Summer and late spring temperatures range from 28ºC in the

hill regions to more than 40ºC in the Terai.

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Winter temperatures drop to freezing, with a high level of snowfall

in the mountains.

In winter, average maximum and

minimum temperatures in the Terai range from a rapid 7ºC to a mild

23ºC.

The Kathmandu Valley, at an altitude of 1,310m

(4,297ft), has a mild climate, ranging from

19-27ºC in summer, and 2-20ºC in winter.

March to April and October and November are the best times to visit Nepal.

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KOSHI RIVER

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NARAYANI RIVER

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KARNALI RIVER

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OUR PRIDE

Mount Everest, the highest peak on earth, lies on the Nepal-China borderMay 2, 2023

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OUR PRIDE

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The New Zealander Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay Sherpa climber reached the summit at 11:30 am local time on 29 May 1953 via the South Col Route .At the time, both acknowledged it as a team effort by the whole expedition. They were the first climbers to reach the summit of Mount Everest.

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OUR PRIDE

Arun Vally- World lowest vallyMay 2, 2023

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OUR PRIDE

Kali Gandaki Gorge is one of the deepest gorges on earth.May 2, 2023

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OUR PRIDE

Tilicho lake - The highest places lake of the wordMay 2, 2023

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OUR PRIDE

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OUR PRIDE

Living Goddess - KumariMay 2, 2023

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OUR PRIDE

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Nepal is theBirth Place

ofLord Buddha

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WE ARE GORKHALI

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COSTUME

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Dress of Everest Area

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COSTUME

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Dress of Hill Sides

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COSTUME

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Dress of Tarai Area

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RELIGION

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Language

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Education

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31 Under Secondery

School : 10,636

Primary School : 30,924

Literacy Rate : 65.9 % People

Secondary School : 6,516

University : 6

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PRESIDENT

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Bidhya Devi Bhandari

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PRIME MINISTER

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HISTORY The history of Nepal has been influenced by its position in the Himalayas and

its two neighbors, modern day India and China. Due to the arrival of disparate settler groups from outside through the ages, it is now a multi-ethnic, multi-cultural, multi- religious, and multi-lingual country.

Neolithic tools found in the Kathmandu Valley indicate that people have been living in the Himalayan region for at least eleven thousand years ago.

Central Nepal was split in three kingdoms from the 15th century until the 18th century, when it was re-unified under the Shah monarchy.

Nepal experienced a struggle for democracy in the 20th century. During the 1990s and until 2008, the country was in civil strife. A peace treaty was signed in 2008 and elections were held in the same year. In a historical vote for the election of the constituent assembly, Nepalese parliament voted to oust the monarchy in June 2008. Nepal became a federal republic and was formally re-named the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal.

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Dynasty

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FESTIVAL

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FESTIVAL

DashainMay 2, 2023

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FESTIVAL

TiharMay 2, 2023

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FESTIVAL

TiharMay 2, 2023

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FESTIVAL

ChhatMay 2, 2023

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FESTIVAL

HoliMay 2, 2023

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FOOD

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DAAL

VAT

TARKARI

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FRUITS

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GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

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GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

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MAIN INDUSTRIES

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EXPORTS

Export goods : carpets, clothing, leather goods, jute goods, grain, herbs, tea, coffee, steel, Cement etc

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Imports

Import goods : gold, machinery and equipment, petroleum products, fertilizer, Software, Information Technology, Furniture, Cloths etc

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CURRENCY

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AGRICULTURAL STATUS Features of Nepalese Agriculture... Small, extremely diverse and landlocked Nepal confronts special

development challenges in the face of climate change. Its topography determines that only less than 20% of its land is

cultivable Yet about 33.1 % of its GDP and more than 50 % of its export

depend on agriculture Main source of food, income and employment for the great

Majority (65.7% of the population) Monsoon dependent and under developed Mixed farming system with domination of small holder farmers

(About 60% farmers) Low level of public and private investment

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AGRICULTURE

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AGRICULTURE

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AGRICULTURE

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TOURISM

Nepal is the country where Mount Everest, the highest mountain peak in the world, is located. Mountaineering

and other types of adventure tourism and ecotourism are important attractions for visitors.

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KATHMANDU

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BHAKTPUR

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LALITPUR

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POKHARA

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CHITWAN

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LUMBINI(BIRTH PLACE OF LORD BUDDHA)

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NAMCHEBAZAR

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NEPAL AIRLINES

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TRIBHUVAN INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT

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NEPAL- CHINA RELATIONThe relationship of Nepal and China is as old as history. These two are the neighboring countries in good relationship since pre-historical period. These two countries have engaged in cooperative and intimate relationship regarding religious, cultural, economic, social and political aspects since the centuries. The holy birth place of Lord Buddha, Lumbini initiated with the Manjushree's visit to Nepal has become the site of attraction for Buddhist in studying and visiting for two thousand years. In this context, Chinese pilgrims like Faxian's and Xuan zang's fifth century visit to Lumbini and Nepali Buddhist Scholars like Buddhabhadra Shakya's effort in spreading Buddhist Buddhism in China is "noteworthy". Likewise, Nepali princess Bhrikuti's engagement to chinese Tibetan King Songsten Gampo and artist Arniko's move to construct Nepali architecture in Tibbet China and Inside in China are also mention worthy. In such way, Nepal-China relationship is seeded, and flowering until now.

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Maha Manjushree

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NEPAL-CHINA RELATION

Generally, Nepal-China relation bloomed politically and diplomatically after the establishment of People's Republic of China. More especially, the locus of Nepal-China relationship begins with the diplomatic relationship established in 1955. After this intimacy with China, Nepal has been Advocating for China in UN. May 2, 2023

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NEPAL-CHINA RELATION

In the same vein, Nepal has been insisting upon the issues of regional autonomy and human rights of China constantly. Inclination of Nepal to the "One- China" policy is the aftermath of such sprite. We Nepali people, Nepal government, Nepalese political parties are wholeheartedly determined to the "One China Policy". May 2, 2023

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

From Nepal:

Prime Minister Tanka Prasad Acharya in 1956Prime Minister Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala in 1960Prime Minister Kirtinidhi Bista in 1972, 1978Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala in 1992, 1993Prime Minister Manmohan Adhikari 1995Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba in 1996King Mahendra in 1961King Birendra in 1973, 1982, 1987, 1993, 1996King Gyanendra in 2002, 2005Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal “Prachand” in 2008

Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal in 2009President Dr. Ram Baran Yadav in 2010

President Dr. Ram Varan Yadav 2015May 2, 2023

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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Priminister Chou En Lai and Tanka Prasad Acharya and 1956, Beijing

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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Priminister B.P. Koirala and Chairman Mao 1956, Beijing

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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King Mahendra and

Chairman Mao 1961 in Beijing

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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Chairman Mao and King Birendra 1973 in Beijing

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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King Gyanendra

and President Hu Jintao 2005 in Beijing

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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Priminister Puspa Kamal Dahal

and Priminister Wen Jiabao

2008 in Beijing

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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President Dr. Ram Baran Yadav and

President Xi Jinping 2015

in China

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

From China:

Premier Zhou Enlai in 1957 and 1960Senior Leader Deng Xiaoping in 1978

Premier Zhou Ziyang in 1981President Li Xiannian in 1984Premier Li Peng in 1989President Jiang Zemin in 1996Premier Zhu Rongji in 2001State Councilor Tang Jiaxuan in 2006Premier Wen Jiabao in 2012

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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Priminister Chou En Lai

1957 in

Kathmandu

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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King Birendra

and Senior

Leader Deng Xiao Ping

1978 in Kathmandu

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

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Priminister Wen Jiabao

and Priminister

Dr. Baburam Bhattarai

2012 in Kathmandu

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EXCHANGE OF BILATERAL VISITS

1. Joint statement on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations, Kathmandu, August 1, 1955

2. Agreement to maintain friendly relations and on trade and intercourse, Kathmandu, September 20, 1956.

3. Joint statement on talks for the maintenance of friendly relations etc., Kathmandu, September 24, 1956

4. Treaty of Peace and Friendship, Kathmandu, April 28, 1960

5. Nepal-China Economic Co-operation Economic Aid Agreement Peking, October 7, 1956, Agreement on Economic Aid, Peking, March 21, 1960

6. Sino-Nepal Boundary Agreement, Peking, March 21, 1960 7. Boundary Treaty Peking, October 5, 1961 8. Agreement on Economic, Kathmandu, December 21, 1966 9. Nepal-China Trade Agreement Peking, May 28, 1968

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INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE HALL BY CHINESE GOVERNMENT

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CIVIL SERVICE HOSPITAL BY CHINESE GOVERNMENT

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Nepal-China Cultural and Educational Council (NCCEC)

Nepal-China Cultural and Educational

Council (NCCEC) was established in June

2009, which is a friendly organization

of Nepalese scholars,

professionals, China graduated experts and well wishers of

China. It is a completely Non-

governmental, Non-profitable and Non-political intellectual

friendship organization

working for goodwill and friendship with

China.  

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Dr. Harish Chandra ShahChairman (NCCEC)

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Nepal-China Cultural and Educational Council (NCCEC)

After the establishment of our Council we have organized many Nepal China friendship programs over the years to make our friendship much stronger. We have arranged Chinese film show every month to our society members and their families. We have been arranging Chinese film festivals and photo exhibitions every year. In the beginning, we have successfully arranged some talk program about Chinese Education, cultural programs and tourism etc. May 2, 2023

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Nepal-China Cultural and Educational Council (NCCEC)

Lunar New Year is a biggest festival for Chinese People, which is just like Dashain and Tihar for Nepali people. Lunar New Year is a festival of family reunion and has greater significance in Chinese culture. Considering the importance of the festival, NCCEC regularly celebrate Chinese spring festival and Lunar New Year especially for the Chinese families living in Nepal who are unable to travel back home during this auspicious occasion.

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Nepal-China Cultural and Educational Council (NCCEC)

We organize gathering party with some cultural programs and authentic Chinese food. We plan to keep the tradition and continue to celebrate this special festival every year. In recent years, there is a gradual rise in Nepali students who want to pursue higher education in China.

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Nepal-China Cultural and Educational Council (NCCEC)

Many Nepalese students and guardians eagerly seek information about Chinese education system. NCCEC takes great pride in helping Nepalese students to pursue their dreams in China for their further study. In 2013, NCCEC organized 8th China Education Exhibition successfully and helped many students.  May 2, 2023

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Nepal-China Cultural and Educational Council (NCCEC)

NCCEC is a very unique society in the way to link with china in the area of education, culture, religion and tourism etc. NCCEC has been doing its best to boost our relation by organizing several different friendship programs. Since its establishment, out council has always been contributing to full extent to extend our relation at people to people level. Our council believes that through different activities relating education and culture will further deepen our relationship from one generation to another.

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Thank you for your attention !

Long Live Nepal-China Friendship ! 

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