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Overview of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) • Passed in 1973 • Threatened Species • any species which is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range. • Endangered Species • any species which is in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range… 1

NLEB: Case of the misuse of the ESA

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The Endangered Species Act is in need of reform to prevent groups from misusing the law. The proposal to list the Northern Long Eared bat under current guidelines does not provide solutions for addressing the cause of the bat's decline - White Nose Syndrome. Listings need to be made with verifiable scientific data that provides support for the issues on hand. As for the case of the the NLEB, a cure for WNS should be the focus of the guidelines, not industry activity which has no impact on the bats' population.

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Page 1: NLEB: Case of the misuse of the ESA

Overview of the Endangered Species Act (ESA)

• Passed in 1973

• Threatened Species • any species which is likely to become an endangered

species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range.

• Endangered Species• any species which is in danger of extinction throughout all

or a significant portion of its range…

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Page 2: NLEB: Case of the misuse of the ESA

How The ESA Can Apply to Private Landowners

ESA’s Definition of take:“to harass, harm, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture or collect” an endangered species; or

“to attempt to engage in any such conduct”

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Page 3: NLEB: Case of the misuse of the ESA

What is the “take away” from the prohibition on “taking” species under the ESA:

• Applies to “any person” which includes: private landowners, corporations, and States;

• Applies to intentional and negligent acts;

• Applies to threatened and endangered species;

• “Harming” species, includes habitat modification.

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Northern Long Eared BatAn example of the misapplication of ESA

Northern Long Eared BatAn example of the misapplication of ESA

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Page 9: NLEB: Case of the misuse of the ESA

Guidelines do not cure WNS.•Restrictions on warm season timber harvesting from April to October•Seasonal limitations on activities within 5 mile radius of bat hibernacula, 1.5 mile radius roost tree, 3 miles where NLEB has been captured or acoustically detected.•Overly broad restrictions on forest management, such as direction to “retain and avoid impacting potential roost trees, which includes live or dead trees and snags equal to or greater than 3 inches diameter at breast height that have exfoliating bark, cracks, crevices or cavities.”

Page 10: NLEB: Case of the misuse of the ESA

What can we do?

•Forestry Products Industry Coalition of 53 organizations submitted comments on August 29

•Engage USF&W to use science and field data to support listings

•Reform efforts to address misuse of ESA- Economic impact- Transparency of listings- Sue and Settle- Follow the Money