Jim MarriottDeputy Director, Aviation Security and Facilitation

OECD High Level Risk Forum Washington D.C.9 December 2015

International Civil Aviation Security

Standardization of International Civil Aviation

THEREFORE, the undersigned governments having agreed on certain principles and arrangements in order that international civil aviation may be developed in a safe and orderly manner and that international air transport services may be established on the basis of equality of opportunity and operated soundly and economically; Have accordingly concluded this Convention to that end.

ICAO global leadership• 191 Member States• Over 10,000 Standards and

Recommended Practices• Regular, systematic audits• No Country Left Behind

ICAO Strategic Objectives• Safety• Air navigation capacity and efficiency• Security and facilitation• Economic development of air transport• Environmental protection

Economic benefits of aviation worldwideAir transport is a vital economic engine and catalyst for economic development

58.1 million jobs* $2.4 trillion

Global economic impact*

* Including direct, indirect, induced and catalytic

1945

1947

1949

1951

1953

1955

1957

1959

1961

1963

1965

1967

1969

1971

1973

1975

1977

1979

1981

1983

1985

1987

1989

1991

1993

1995

1997

1999

2001

2003

2005

2007

2009

2011

2013

2015

-

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

Reve

nue

Pass

enge

r-Kilo

met

res

(bill

ion)

Aviation security challenges• Constantly evolving risks• Scale and growth of aviation• High public profile• Consequences of failure• Many risk management actors

Key critricisms• Always reactive, never predictive• Lack of consistency• Solutions are costly, not sustainable

Continuous assessment 3.1.3 Each Contracting State shall keep under constant review the level of threat to civil aviation within its territory, and establish and implement policies and procedures to adjust relevant elements of its national civil aviation security programme accordingly, based upon a security risk assessment carried out by the relevant national authorities.

Information sharing2.4.3 Each Contracting State shall establish and implement procedures to share with other Contracting States threat information that applies to the aviation security interests of those States, to the extent practicable.

Global Risk Context Statement• Best practice methods for assessing

risk• Scenario based, outcomes focused• Past + present + future risks

Conflict Zone Risk Repository• Response to MH17• Single platform for States’ conflict

zone risk information• Publicly accessible on ICAO

website

Information posted by StatesAffected States can post a response

Reporting State: United KingdomInformation Source Type: NOTAMState Affected: EgyptInformation Source Reference: 14/12/0274 AS6Information Title: Potential risk from anti-aviation weaponry

Content:

Q) EGXX/QROXX/IV/NBO/W/000/999/5218N01451W999 B) FROM: 15/11/18 16:00C) TO: 16/02/16 23:59 EST E) HAZARDOUS SITUATION IN EGYPT. POTENTIAL RISK TO AVIATION OVERFLYING AIRSPACE IN NORTH SINAI GOVERNORATE WITHIN THE AREA BOUNDED BY 311400N 322200E - 294000N 324000E - 293000N 345400E - 312000N 341200E - 311400N 322200E (CAIRO FIR, SINAI PENINSULA) AT LESS THAN 25000FT AGL FROM DEDICATED ANTI-AIRCRAFT WEAPONRY. OPERATORS ARE ADVISED TO AVOID OPERATING AT LESS THAN 25000FT AGL IN THIS AIRSPACE. CONTACT UK DEPARTMENT FOR TRANSPORT (+44) (0)20 7944 3260 OR (+44) (0)207 944 5999 OUT OF HOURS. 14-12-0274/AS6. LOWER: SFC UPPER: UNL

Area Affected:311400N 322200E - 294000N 324000E - 293000N 345400E - 312000N 341200E - 311400N 322200E (CAIRO FIR, SINAI PENINSULA)

Link to Information:Valid From: 2015-11-15Valid To: 2016-02-16

Status: The State Affected has indicated an objection.

Attachments: 2014120274NOT70SinaiFIRCairo text NB.pdf

Post Affecting Egypt Reported by United Kingdom: