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Bangalore, India2016
Intelligent Transport System (ITS)
Mr. Bishwajit Mishra, IFSDirector (IT)BMTC, Bangalore
Improving Public Transport Value Chain through Technology
Key Stakeholde
r Issues
Adequate utilization of Public Transportation
Economic
viability of
STU
Increasin
g
Pollutio
n
Levels
Increasing
Congestion
Rash Driving
Lack of
accurate real
time
information U
nrel
iabl
e Se
rvic
eM
anua
l tick
et
& toll
colle
ctio
n
Increasin
g
Pollution
Levels
Forced
reliance on
private
vehiclesO
ptim
um
utili
satio
n of
re
sour
ces
Com
petition
from other
Transport
operators
Operational
Efficiency
Declining Vehicle
utilization &
productivity
Declining Profitability
Prov
ide
bette
r se
rvic
es to
co
mm
uter
s
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
4
Service Reliability
Citiz
en
Cent
rici
ty
Revenue Management
Org
aniz
atio
nal
Capa
bilit
ies
Real-Time Vehicle Tracking
Improved Incident Management
Service Excellence Predictive Maintenance
Real Time Information Systems
Online Journey Planners
Customized Travel Products
Mobile App
Business Intelligence Capabilities
Operational Flexibility
Alternate Revenue Streams
Optimized Business Processes
Smart Ticketing Operations
Fare ServiceIntegration
Open Loop Platforms
Optimized Fare Structures
Elements BMTC seeks to transform
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
BMTC Operations
6,521 Buses 6,500+ Schedules
52 Lac PassengersDaily
2400+ Routes76,636 Bus
Trips
12.9 Lac Service Kilometres Daily
Few facts about BMTC ITS
Large scale deployment of ITS in the country in terms of infrastructure with 10,000+ online ETMs and 6500+ VTUs
Largest impact to citizens as BMTC has a ridership of approximately 5.2 million per day (Bangalore has a population of around 10 million)
VTS
ETS
PISSmar
t Card
Command & Data Centre
BMTC
ITS
Integrated ITS implementation by an STU for urban public transportation system in India. One stop solution which encompasses major components such as VTS, ETS, PIS, Smart Card, Command Centre and Data Centre.
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
BMTC
ITS
Intelligent Transport System (ITS)
Objective: To induce modal shift in the travel patterns of the citizens from private transport to public transport which is the need of the hour which will not just help users with comfortable and reliable transport service but also increase ridership thereby increasing revenues for BMTC. It is a win-win solution for all.
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
ITS comprises of three main components:
1. Electronic Ticketing System
2. Vehicle Tracking System
3. Passenger Information System
Business Model: BMTC ITS implementation is based on the BOOT (build own operate and transfer) model. BMTC will pay on a per device per month basis to the Systems Integrator.
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
ITS Architecture
MPLS Cloud
WAN
ILL1 ILL2
P2P
MPLS
MPLS
GPRS
GPRS
Data Centre
Command Control Centre
Depot
VTU
ETM
Electronic Ticketing System
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
Features Comprises of 10,000+ GPRS enabled Electronic Ticketing Machines
(ETM) Online revenue monitoring Automated and secure ticketing Reduce tamper and pilferage Spot issue of tickets and manage inventory of pre-printed tickets EOD cash audit/reconciliation of ETM and ticket bags Supports Line Checking by S&V staff On & Offline Depot Management System to address connectivity
issues Over-the-Air (OTA) upgradation of ETM terminal application
How it works? Each ETM will be fed with pre-defined schedule information which
would be operated by the conductor. ETM sends data to ITS server at a frequency of every 5 minutes.
This helps in monitoring the details of tickets issued and revenue collected at each trip in ITS application.
Backend Automation of Depot Operations
9
Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation (BMTC) • Intelligent Transport System (ITS)
Schedule
Mapping
Create Duty Rota
Waybill Genera
tionLoad ETM Audit
Vehicle Tracking System
Features Comprises of 6500+ GPS based vehicle tracking units (VTU) Live tracking of buses on GIS maps Location, time & speed monitoring Generate alerts for non-adherence to schedule performance Incident management through two way communication system Over-the-Air (OTA) upgradation of VTU firmware Generation of various graphical, tabular and spatial reports on
critical parameters.
How it works? VTU sends data to the ITS server at a frequency of 10 seconds
through which the exact position and speed of the vehicle can be tracked on the GIS map.
All the bus stops and depots are geo-coded and geo-fenced. This virtual fencing will signal vehicle movement within the fence and sense when it moves out. Buses not stopping at designated bus stops can be tracked. This will also help BMTC to record bus timings as per routes and provide live information to commuters
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
Vehicle Tracking System Dashboard
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
Passenger Information Systems (PIS)
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
Features Comprises of 35 LCD display board at major bus stations and TTMC Real-time information on Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA) to
commuters through mobile app, website and helpdesk Dedicated Trip Planner available on mobile and website Notifications regarding service and incident related information for
commuters
How it works? The location and time details of a bus is fetched from the VTU while
the information on the route (active trips ) is fetched from the ETM. The application uses the data received from VTU and ETM to predict
the estimated time of arrival through Google algorithm.
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
PIS at Kempegowda Bus Station (KBS)
Challenges
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
Change management with a work force of around 36,000 from existing as-is scenario to post ITS scenario.
High dependence of day to day operations on network and IT infrastructure
Ensuring mapping of correct vehicles to allotted schedules is critical as the accuracy of the reports generated by the Vehicle Tracking System and the ETA predicted by the Passenger Information System entirely depends on accurate mapping.
Benefits of ITS
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
Induce Operational Excellence
Monitor and track service adherence and performance
Improve efficiency and decrease operational costs and pilferage
Route rationalisation and optimize resource utilization 1
Improved Citizen Services
Improves user mobility by providing reliable real time information on bus arrivals and route information to commuters through PIS, Website, Mobile App and Helpdesk
Increase convenience and safety to commuters and crew by monitoring incidents
Environmental benefits as ITS would increase public transport ridership and reduce personalized motorized vehicles on roads.
2
Business Intelligence
Automate data compilation & report generation to build a reliable MIS
Act as a one stop shop for all ITS data viewable through a web application
Utilize analytical (BI) tools to plan, analyse and appraise service
3
Benefits of ITS
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)
Revenue Management
Integrate, automate and secure ticketing
Facilitate fare-service integration through smart cards
4
Thank You
Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS)