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IoT and Energy How the Internet of Things is solving the biggest energy problems (and how it could do so much more!) EclipseCon 2015 1

The convergence of the Internet of Things and Energy

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IoT and EnergyHow the Internet of Things is solving

the biggest energy problems

(and how it could do so much more!)

EclipseCon 2015

1

2

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UkBvsCMxrNU

• Lead analyst, energy and CleanTech, RedMonk

• GreenMonk.net

• twitter.com/tomraftery

[email protected]

• +34 677 695 468

• SlideShare.net/TomRaftery

3

Tom Raftery

Talk structure

4

• Bad news

• Good news

Bad news

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https://scripps.ucsd.edu/programs/keelingcurve/

7

http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/capital-weather-gang/wp/2015/06/18/earth-had-its-warmest-may-and-is-off-too-warmest-year-on-record/

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http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33251100

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http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11468928

10

http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/6/22/california-looks-to-the-ocean-for-water-during-historic-drought.html

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http://www.reviewjournal.com/news/nation-and-world/firefighters-battling-massive-wildfires-california-alaska

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"we agree that deep cuts in global emissions are required... so as to hold the increase in global temperature below 2 C̊."

2009 Copenhagen Climate Accord

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2 C̊ = 565 GtCO2

http://www.carbontracker.org/report/carbon-bubble/

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Proven reserves = 2,795 GtCO2

http://www.carbontracker.org/report/carbon-bubble/

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2,795 GtCO2 = Reserves

565 GtCO2 = 2 C̊

http://www.carbontracker.org/report/carbon-bubble/

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http://www.pwc.co.uk/assets/pdf/low-carbon-economy-index-2014.pdf

Good news

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http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/ghgemissions/gases/co2.html

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http://www.parliament.uk/documents/post/postpn268.pdf

Telecoms

Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Alexander_Graham_Bell.jpg

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Telecoms

Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:1876_Bell_Speaking_into_Telephone.jpg

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Telecoms

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Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4929099347/Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Alexander_Graham_Bell.jpg

Electricity

Photo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Thomas_Edison.jpg Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/intimaj/111843868/

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Electricity - buggy

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4367029329/

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Electricity - Read Only

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/ericskiff/2400270056/25

Electricity - Top Down

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/mikedefiant/1949525340/26

Electricity - Closed!

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/markusschoepke/72431367/27

Architected for the Past

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/bakewell/35026819/28

Photo https://www.flickr.com/photos/priesdelly/4131832388/

Electricity

29

Photo https://www.flickr.com/photos/priesdelly/4131832016

Electricity

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Provisioning for Hits

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Provisioning for Hits

Photo https://www.flickr.com/photos/ph0t0s/5717351232

Electricity grids - dumb!

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/bright/24691962/33

Photo https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XMWX1AM8syk

Electricity

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Balance

Photo https://www.flickr.com/photos/kalexanderson/6266452817/35

Then along comes...

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/hsinho/228010056/36

37https://demanda.ree.es/demandaEntreFechasEng.html

Source - https://demanda.ree.es/eolicaEng.html38

Renewable energy

Electricity Demand Wind Energy Wind

20105GW max

1.8GW min

1GW max

0.0GW min9.5%

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Renewable energy - 2020

Electricity Demand Wind Energy Wind

202010GW max

3.6 GW min

6.3GW max

0.0GW min40%

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http://www.treehugger.com/renewable-energy/striking-chart-showing-solar-power-will-take-over-world.html

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http://www.treehugger.com/renewable-energy/striking-chart-showing-solar-power-will-take-over-world.html

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http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-05-16/china-targets-70-gigawatts-of-solar-power-to-cut-coal-reliance

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http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2015/06/17/3670558/india-makes-huge-solar-commitment-100-gigawatts/

44

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http://www.thenational.ae/business/energy/uae-beats-renewables-cost-hurdle-with-worlds-cheapest-price-for-solar-energy

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https://www.flickr.com/photos/b-tal/166062391/

47https://www.uber.com/

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/spo0ky/420291292/48

Exotic storage solutions

Image http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d9/Minebw-large.jpg49

Exotic Storage solutions

Image http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Pumpstor_racoon_mtn.jpg

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Storage solutions

https://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/15070098194/51

Photo http://www.teslamotors.com/52

Storage solutions

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IoT

54http://www.ge-ip.com/renewable-energy-solutions

Internet of Things - HV

55http://www.iberdrola.es/reputation-sustainability/innovation/renewables/renewable-energies-operation-center/

Internet of Things - HV

Internet of Things - HV

56https://logica.com/en/solutions/renewables-management-system

Internet of Things - HV

57https://logica.com/en/solutions/renewables-management-system

Internet of Things - HV

58https://logica.com/en/solutions/renewables-management-system

Internet of Things - HV

59https://logica.com/en/solutions/renewables-management-system

60http://www.schneider-electric.com/products/ww/en/5400-substation-automation-systems/?BUSINESS=6

Internet of Things - MV

61

Internet of Things - MV

62http://www.abb.com/product/ap/db0003db004279/ddc1e71fb98386b1c1257a130053b2f3.aspx

Internet of Things - MV

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/traftery/4493076201/63

Internet of Things - LV

64

Internet of Things - LV

https://nest.com

65

Internet of Things - LV

http://www.smappee.com/be_en/?l=en_IE

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Internet of Things - LV

http://www.smartthings.com

Use proven principles

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/alexbip/247333777/67

Price Variability

Data: http://www.synergymodule.com68

TiVo’ising Energy Use

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/earlysound/485734055/69

Smart Appliances

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http://www.metering.com/epris-automated-dr-software-tells-appliances-when-its-cheapest-to-run/

Peak Shaving

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/ronlayters/13237817/72

Quote

I could imagine a smart garage where I would plug in my car and the computer handles it. I could even make money by cost shifting.... It solves energy security, energy prices and job creation...and by the way, climate change.

Eric Schmidt Exec Chair Google

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Bonus - What if?

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What if?

Photo http://www.flickr.com/photos/commensa/2531256290/75

Conclusion

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• Bad news

• Good News

• and bonus What if?

• Merci beaucoup • Gracias • Go raibh maith agat • Thanks!

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?’s

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[email protected]; @TomRaftery; +34 677 695 468