Smart City SummitPeeyush Kumar

(Joint Secretary, DBT Mission)Government of India

DBT MissionCabinet

Secretariat

Rapid Urbanization

Cities -Drivers of Economic Growth

Saturation of Metros and Low Quality of Life

SMART CITIES…NEED OF THE HOUR

● Urban population to increase from 340 mn to 590mn by 2030 (40% population to be in urban cities from 31% currently)1

● Current contribution of Cities to GDP: Over 60%, Increase to ~75% by 2030

● India ranks 135 among 182 countries in terms of quality of life3

● Indian cities scored 2.5-4.0 vis a vis global benchmarks of 9.3-9.6 on scale of 104

Setting the context…

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Smart Cities

Smart Cities may be defined as avenues that provide: Core infrastructure Give a decent quality of life to its citizens A clean and sustainable environment Application of ‘Smart’ Solutions

Overall, the aim is to find solutions to various urban challenges through ICT based interventions connected up as an urban infrastructure.

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Smart City Components

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Smart City Components – Contd.

Enhancement of e-Governance and citizen services – a key component of Smart Cities

Resident Data Hub (RDH) –may be the base for pro-active governance & real time service delivery in smart cities

DBT is also one of the key pillars in e-Governance and citizen services

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RDH• Dynamic Feeds from

DBs at spokes• Event Based

Triggers

UIDAI

State/Scheme

DBsSamagra,

BhamashahPeople Hub

Citizen TouchpointsLSK, CSC, E-

Mitra

CensusNPR

SECC

Validation & Authentication

Data updates received at citizen touch points – Demo + Socio Economic

Data captured from Census in future (If Any)

Updates from State level DBs to ensure sanctity of data

Hub and Spoke driven execution model for RDH

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Source Databases

Municipal

Corporation

Govt. Hospitals

Schemes DBs (JSY etc.)

Source DatabasesSECC

Scholarship portal

Sourc

e Dat

abas

es

Govt. H

ospit

als

Schem

es D

Bs (NHPS

,

RSBY etc.

)

02Socio Economic Status change

Per Capita/ Household incomeSenior Citizen members in the householdEmployment status for the household members

04Education and Skills Status

Literacy level of the householdSkill mapping with NREGA requirements

Lifecycle Events

BirthMarriageMigration

Split.

03Health Status Changes

Immunisation statusDisability status

Health Insurance coverage.

01Sou

rce D

atabas

es

SECC

Employmen

t Exc

hange

Schem

e DBs (

PDS ,

NREGA etc.)

RDH• Dynamic Feeds from DBs at

spokes• Event Based Triggers

RDH - Enabler for Proactive Governance Ecosystem

Event based operational triggers

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Event based operational triggers

Event Triggers

1. Life Cycle Events captured by schemes

2. Socio economic status change

3. Health status change

4. Education and SkillsRDH

• Dynamic Feeds from DBs at spokes

• Event Based Triggers

Proactive Actions

1. Triggers for local service providers (PDS, employment exchange, govt. schools etc.)

2. Dynamic assessment of age of family members to initiate relevant benefits

3. Events triggered from• insurance claims to support the

medical status (disability etc.) • Birth recorded to initiate the trail

for immunization etc.4. Triggers

• Based on the educational status recorded corresponding scholarships to be initiated

• Skill updation enrolment based on NREGA trend

RDH - Enabler for Proactive Governance Ecosystem Contd..

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Transfers made electronically / upon authentication

DBT : A Game Changer

Directly into the hands of the beneficiaryDBenefits include Cash, In-Kind & Other TransfersB

T

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DBT Enablers

Aadhaar as unique identifier • Enables targeted beneficiary identification• Helps in weeding out bogus beneficiaries through De-

duplication• Allows for transfers viz. demographic / bio-metric

authentication• To act as financial address and facilitate seamless financial

transactionBanking Facilities• Enables Cash-In & Cash-Out facilities for beneficiaries • Emerging solutions – Banking Correspondents, Payment

Banks, e-Wallets, RuPay card, Mobile Banking• IT enablement (e.g. Micro ATM & ePOS) help in ‘banking the

unbanked’

Network Infrastructure• Good Quality & Reliable network connectivity sin quo non for

DBT transactions in rural and remote areas• IT systems enabling effective monitoring & information

dissemination to beneficiaries

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Financial Inclusion Technologies – A boost for DBT enablers

ePoS

ATMMicro ATM

Mobile Wallets

Biometric

Household Database

Mobile Networks

Location Database

eGov Apps

Citizen Service Centers

Banks & BCs

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Enabling DBT in a Smart City

Reliable & Good Quality Network

Accessible Banking Facilities

Aadhaar Assignment for all

e-Gov Systems & Processes

Connected Infrastructure & Systems

Analytics & Business Intelligence

Thank You

Direct Benefit Transfer Mission

Cabinet SecretariatGovernment of India