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SET/WP1: Smart Energy Finland 2030 Mikko Jalas, Aalto University School of Arts, Design and Architecture 1

Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

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Page 1: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

SET/WP1: Smart Energy Finland 2030

Mikko Jalas, Aalto University School of Arts, Design and Architecture

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Page 2: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

SET asiantuntijatyöskentely keväällä 2016:

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Workshop 060616

Summing up the pieces:

Technology outlook

2030

Phase 4 Face-to-face

Phase 4 Summary

Page 3: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

Vastaajien taustatiedot – 1. kierros:

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Page 4: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

Vastaajien taustatiedot – 2. kierros:

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Page 5: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

WP1 output

• Background material for the Delphi survey

• Reports of answers to survey questions

• Background papers to the workshop 060616

• Summary papers combining Delphi and workshop results as well as selected material on international technology development

• Assessment of results• In respect to other relevant Finnish scenarios• In respect to global megatrends

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Flicker /Jose Mesa

Page 6: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

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Page 7: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

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Page 8: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

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Buildings

• Two-way electricity and heat networks. Heat pumps and solar heat.

• Solar panels and collectors not only on rooftops. Rotating panels?

• Demand response: Great interest, high tech & automation, service and personal profiles in DR systems. Real-time DR. SMS DR. DR as virtual battery.

• Home based living & biofuel heating

• EV and biogas/methane powered vehicles

• Certification of skilled low-energy house builders. Demolition & prefabrication & rapid construction. Ongoing maintenance work.

• EPBD certificate is remodeled to DR/ hourly based

• Overheat and hot in summer, no snow in winter?

Page 9: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

• District heat (as voluntary?)

• Heat storages and heat pumps for demand response and seasonal storage

• Waste-water heat recovery

• Org. waste and sewage into biogas and micro CHP.

• Overlapping commercial and community networks

• LEDs and increases in lighted areas. Rebound in general (e.g. outdoor pools).

• PV’s is used to attract cars. EV charging in commercial and work environments

• Co-operatives in wind power production and demand response markets

• City plans for energy solutions & power limits for properties

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Block, district or village

Page 10: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

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Region

• Municipal and regional energy targets and green growth visions. Public procurement. Regional RE-share requirements.

• Positive cash flow for the public sector

• Peak-load as regional issue. Energy security. Priority.

• Urban transition: in high-price housing stock. Urban EV.

• Energy poverty. Low service in rural areas. Price caps.

• Energy transition might counter urbanization.

• Forest biomass logistics for CHP

• Coal-power plants and landfills as sites for wind / PV

• Wind power technology ≠ massive three-blade turbines

Page 11: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

• Nordic electricity market and transmission lines, low electricity price not a competitive asset

• Storage capacity – hydro / pump

• Wind turbines along the main road network, turbines halted for summertime in recr. areas.

• Biofuels in peak loads

• Taxing of PV capacity or PV production

• Fixed electricity prices will be banned (c.f. alcohol pricing). ‘Poor quality electricity’ as a product.

• Consolidation of industries, large efficient units

• Service availability across country (EV, biogas?)

• Standardization of equipment and data formats

• Data availability vs privacy

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Country / State

Page 12: Mikko Jalas - Smart Energy Transition - Smart Energy Finland 2030 - Aalto University - School of Arts, Design and Architecture - Lappeenranta University of Technology - 27.1.2017 -

www.smartenergytransition.fiwww.smartenergytransition.fi

Thank You!