Highload++ 2015

highlightAnsible + Docker

© Pavel Alexeev, 20161

DevOPSDocker в работе: взгляд на его использование в Badoo через год

Слон желтого цвета и его друзья (эксплуатация Hadoop-стека в федеральном проекте)

2

Disclaimer

Информация и часть слайдов позаимствованы из оригинальных презентаций:● Docker в работе: взгляд на его использование в Badoo через год / Турецкий

Антон Михайлович● Слон желтого цвета и его друзья (эксплуатация Hadoop-стека в федеральном

проекте) / Чистяков Александр Анатольевич

3

DOCKER

4

5

Ansible?

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

Решение Badoo.Есть свободные, например Docker

Swarm

22

23

Docker registryThe Registry is a stateless, highly scalable server

side application that stores and lets you distribute Docker images.

tightly control where your images are being stored

integrate image storage and distribution tightly

into your in-house development workflow

Git-based

Start your registry:$ docker run -d -p 5000:5000 --name registry registry:2Pull (or build) some image from the hub:$ docker pull ubuntuTag the image so that it points to your registry:$ docker tag ubuntu localhost:5000/myfirstimagePush it:$ docker push localhost:5000/myfirstimagePull it back:$ docker pull localhost:5000/myfirstimageNow stop your registry and remove all data:$ docker stop registry && docker rm -v registry

Ansible

24

25

26

27

WHAT IS ANSIBLE?● cloud provisioning

● configuration management

● application deployment

● intra-service orchestration

● Multi-tier deployment

● No agents and no additional custom security infrastructure

● Very simple language (YAML, in the form of Ansible Playbooks)

28

MANAGE YOUR INVENTORY IN SIMPLE TEXT FILES

● By default, used a very simple INI inventory file

● Many services also supported

● Plugins like EC2, Rackspace, OpenStack, and more.

Here's what a plain text inventory file like:

[webservers]

www1.example.com

www2.example.com

[dbservers]

db0.example.com

db1.example.com

29

---- hosts: webserversserial: 5 # update 5 machines at a timeroles: - common - webapp

- hosts: content_serversroles: - common - content

---- yum: name={{contact.item}} state=installedwith_items: - app_server - acme_software

- service: name=app_server state=running enabled=yes

- template: src=/opt/code/templates/foo.j2 dest=/etc/foo.confnotify: - restart app server

Playbook looks like

30

Playbook Roles and Include Statements

Variables

Jinja2 filters

Conditionals

Loops

Blocks

Strategies

Best Practices

Multi-tier rollouts rolling updates

Delegate actions to other hosts

Interacting with monitoring servers and load balancers

Playbook simple but powerful

31