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Android
Submitted By:-ALITAHA
(0533CS131004)
TRUBA COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BHOPAL Department Of Computer Science & Engineering Session-jan-june 2016
A Seminar On:-
content INTRODUCTION HISTORY ANDROID ARCHITECTURE VERSION OF ANDROID REQUIRMENT AND SECURITY FEATURES LINUX KERNAL ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES SECURITY OF ANDROID CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
Android is an open source operating system, maintained by Google specifically for use on mobile devices (cell phones and tablets)
Linux based (3.28 kernel)
Most apps development is done in Java
Supports Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and 3G and 4G networking and other API
HISTORY OF ANDROID
Android Inc.founded in Palo Alto,california ,united states in October 2003 by Andy Rubin[co-founder of danger ],rich miner[co-founder of wildfire communication Inc.],nick sears[once VP at T-mobile],
and Chris white[headed design and interface development at web TV] to develop.
Android Architecture
Versions of Android Android 1.0 (2008) Android 1.1 (feb 2009) Cupcake 1.5 (April 2009) Donut 1.6 (sep 2009) Ecliar 2.1 (oct 2009) Froyo 2.2 (2010) Ginger bread 2.3 (Dec 2010) Honeycomb 3.0 (2011) Ice cream sandwitch 4.0 ( 19 Oct 2011) Jelly bean 4.3 (July 9 2012) Kitkat 4.4 (11 Oct 2013) Lolipop 5.0 (12 Nov 2014) Marshmallow 6.0(latest)
REQUIRMENT FOR ANDROID OS MINIMUM 32 MB OF RAM (for initial versions)
32 MB OF FLASH MEMORY (for initial versions)
200MHZ PROCESSOR(for initial versions)
FEATURES Application Framework
Messaging
Integrated Browser
Optimized Graphics
SQLite
Connectivity And many more
Uses Linux to provide core system services
Security
Memory management
Process management
Power management
Hardware drivers
ANDROID INCRESED DAY BY DAY Android apps can be developed on any platform (Windows
XP and Vista, Linux, and Mac OS X) .
Android can support the same hardware as the iPhone: touchscreen, accelerometer, GPS, WiFi, SMS & still camera; plus features that other os do not support gesture agps AMOLED root coustom ROM.
Android is a free OS so an Android-enabled smartphone should be cheaper than a normal smartphone. All the major manufacturers are looking at using it.
Anyone can develop and launch an Android app whereas Apple has strict control of their App Store.
Android has some fresh ideas like Google Maps “street view” and customisable home page and many more
Security of android Android is a modern mobile platform that was designed to
be truly open. Android applications make use of advanced hardware and software, as well as local and served data, exposed through the platform to bring innovation and value to consumers. To protect that value, the platform must offer an application environment that ensures the security of users, data, applications, the device, and the network.
Securing an open platform requires a robust security architecture and rigorous security programs. Android was designed with multi-layered security that provides the flexibility required for an open platform, while providing protection for all users of the platform. For information about reporting security issues and the update process
CONTi….Android is a multi-process system, in which eachapplication (and parts of the system) runs in its ownprocess. Most security between applications and thesystem is enforced at the process level through standardLinux facilities, such as user and group IDs that areassigned to applications.Android was designed with device users in mind. Users are provided visibility into how applications work, and control over those applications. This design includes the expectation that attackers would attempt to perform common attacks, such as social engineering attacks to convince device users to install malware, and attacks on third-party applications on Android. Android was designed to both reduce the probability of these attacks and greatly limit the impact of the attack in the event it was successful.This documentation outlines the goals of the Android security program, describes the fundamentals of the Android security architecture, and answers the most pertinent questions for system architects and security analysts. This document focuses on the security features of Android's core platform and does not discuss security issues that are unique to specific applications, such as those related to the browser or SMS application. Recommended best practices for building Android devices, deploying Android devices, or developing applications for Android are not the goal of this document and are provided elsewhere.
REFERENCE
www.Wikipedia.com www.stackoverflow.com www.slideshare.com www.android.com www.cnet.com
CONCLUSION
Android is a better option for operting system now a days it offering a large veriaty of features and great support it also provide a better user interface and a great application market and improving it is better cheaper for a smart phone
Android allow the feature of mullitasking and help to modifedyou must know that you can easy access to thousands of applications via theGoogle Android App Market , When you love to install the applications or the games through Google Android App Market
Thank you