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whole language

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Page 1: whole language
Page 2: whole language

DefinitionThe simultaneous, integrated teaching of listening, speaking, reading, and writing within a meaningful context

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Inventors Noam Chomsky and Goodman

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Principles

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Teach English as spoken by native speakers

No phonics!

“The whole is greater than the sum of its parts”

Emphasis on experience and exposure

to meaningful content

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Lessons should be learner centered

The teacher leads and guides

No dyslexic students everyone remembers

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Method

Big booksThe use of predictable text

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BIG BOOKS-

Enlarged text

Students begin to make the association between oral and written language

 

Rhythm, rhyme and repetition combine to aid word recognition and identification

Many key words repeat themselves

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Activities with big booksPause before a familiar word so students

can fill in the missing wordsLet students complete the rhymesStudents make their own book Weak learners Strong learners Adjust text or copy Change/improvise

text

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NEEDED SKILLSREADINGLISTENINGSPEAKINGWRITING

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AdvantagesSight-readingStudents learn structure instead of parts of

speechStudents notice commonly used structures

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Disadvantages The method is good, but not as a primary

one!!Not recommended for students who can’t

spell or read; these students need phonicsBecause students are used to sight- reading,

they are unable to read unfamiliar words

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Thanks for listening!