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© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Planning for the Future
Rules:
If you do not know the
answer you can:
1. ask a friend
2. ask the audience
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
1. What is the average
lifetime earnings of a 4 yr.
college graduate (B.A./B.S.
degree)?
• a. $642,824
• b. $817,680
• c. $1,081,520
• d. $1,780,920
• e. $2,207,374
• f. $3,604,143
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
2. The federal government will
give you money for continuing
your education. Money for
education can NOT be used on
which of the following items?
• a. tuition
• b. car payment
• c. books
• d. fees
• f. meals
• g. housing
• h. plane ticket home for the holidays
• i. pizza on Friday nights
• j. car insurance
• k. laptop computer
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
3. How much does an
average year of college
at the University of
California San Diego
cost?
a. $65,000
b. $32,000
c. $25,000
d. $ 9,000
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
4. Students need to report parent
income AND their own income. What
do you as a student need to do to
become “independent” and not have
to report parent information?
a. get an apartment and live on your own
b. go into the Army, Navy, or other armed service
c. not have parents claim you on their income taxes
d. pay for your own car
e. get married
f. turn 24 years old
g. have a child that you support without the help of your parents
h. other special circumstances
i. have a college degree (bachelor’s degree)
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
5. “Expected Family contribution”
is a term used by colleges. It
means:
a. the money a family has left over after paying for family expenses to pay for college
b. the amount of money a family tells the college they want to contribute to pay for college
c. the contribution of parent income and student income
d. families are expected, but not required to contribute money toward college expenses
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Financial Aid Process
•Cost of
Attendance
•Expected Family
Contribution
•Financial Need
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
1. Cost of Attendance
Tuition
Room and
Board
Books & Fees
Personal Expenses
Transportation
Indirect CostsDirect Costs
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
2. Family Contribution
An estimate of your family’s financial
strength- how you can absorb the cost
of paying for college, based on
financial resources available
It is not an estimate of “left-over”
resources from your finances once
other responsibilities are met
Always based on previous year’s
income
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Parent Income
Parent Assets +
Student Income
Student Assets
------------------------------
Expected Family
Contribution
Expected Family Contribution
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Factors that Influence Family Contribution
Parent Income
Savings
Other Assets
Age
Number in College
Family Size
Middle Child Bonus!
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Income:• Students can earn just over $6000
each year. You should SAVE 50% of
each dollar you earn over this amount
Savings• 20% of any savings held in your name
goes back to college the next year
Independent vs. Dependent
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Family Contribution
The “Family Contribution” is a family number, not an individual number.
It is divided between the number of students in college.
The “family contribution” is a constant number.
The “Family Contribution” is a family number, not an individual number.
It is divided between the number of students in college.
The “family contribution” is a constant number.
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
3. Financial Need
Cost of Education
--- Family Contribution
_______________________________
Financial Need
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Financial Need
Cal Poly
$30,000
$15,000
$ 15,000
$ 8,000
$22,000
Cost of Education determines Financial Aid/not EFC
Cost
EFC
Need
Need Met
You Pay
UC SD
$36,000
$15,000
$21,000
$18,000
$18,000
UOP
$65,000
$15,000
$50,000
$50,000
$15,000
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Financial Aid Comes in Packages Self- Help
Student Loans
Work Study
(does not count as income on
financial aid)
“money using
student initiative”
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
• FAFSA- (fafsa.ed.gov- NOT .com) - FREE
Application for Federal Student Aid
• Other state requirements- check with counselor
• Other forms as required by college
• CSS Profile
• Own forms
• Check due dates
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Then what?
Receive your “SAR” - Student Aid Report
Check for your EFC- This is an IMPORTANT number to know!
Question about SAR? Talk to counselor/other in school or college
Add/subtract schools if you have more than 10 schools to apply to for financial aid
© 2014 MCDA/GuidedPath
Then what?
Make a plan for paying for higher
education-(p. 35)
Tuition
Room & Board
Books
Personal ExpensesTransportation
Student
Parents
o Be Smart about your money