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Do You Know What Your Students Do with Your Lecture Recordings? May 17, 2011 Pierre Gorissen Fontys University of Applied Sciences Twitter: @PeterMcAllister

Unleash 2011

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Presentatie gebruikt tijdens de Unleash 2011 conferentie in Madison, Wisconsin

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Do You Know What Your Students Do with Your Lecture Recordings?

May 17, 2011

Pierre Gorissen

Fontys University of Applied Sciences

Twitter: @PeterMcAllister

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Madison - Eindhoven

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Quick show of hands…

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How it all started for us..

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Reports…

Viewers per slide

Viewers per slide

Viewers per slide

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Research Questions

How do students use recorded lectures?- What do they say?

- What do they actually do?  

Which patterns are there in the reported and actual use of recorded lectures by students?

How can we better support the use of recorded lectures?

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Recorded Lectures

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Recorded Lectures

• Many• Long (45 min. Average)• Expensive to create

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Our question was simple:

• How (when and why) do students use the recorded lectures for course C01?

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Two step approach

#1 Let’s ask them:- Survey

- Interviews

#2 Measure their use:- Mediasite reports

- Log files

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#1 Let’s ask them

• Survey in February 2010• 1,122 studenten (203 Fontys / 919 TU/e)• 7 courses (1 Fontys / 6 TU/e)• Response rate 46.1% (517 students)

• Follow up interviews (30 minutes) with 14 students

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Main results

• Most students watch recordings at home;• No major technical problems;• They know where to find the recordings;• They would prefer for all courses to be

recorded.

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Main results

Why do they watch:- Missed one or more lectures;

- Prepare for exams / improving test scores;

- Improve retention of lecture materials;

- Replacement for live attendance;

- Review the material after a lecture.

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Main results

Reasons why not to watch:- Already attended the live lecture;

- No time;

- Didn’t feel I missed anything.

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How much of a lecture do you watch?

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Would students really lie?

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Just asking is not enough!

• It is unlikely that students watch that much of a recording;

• The interviews do suggest that it may be true for some students (but how many?).

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Two step approach

#1 Let’s ask them:- Survey

- Interviews

#2 Measure the use:- Mediasite reports

- Log files

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Our question was simple:

• How (when and why) do students use the recorded lectures for course C01?

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Mediasite

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Mediasite

• Server Activity / Date for all recordings

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Mediasite

• Total Views / Presentation for Course C01

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Mediasite

• Presentation Summary for single recording

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Our question apparently was not that simple!

• How (when and why) do students use the recorded lectures for course C01?

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Server logs

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Combine data

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New problem/challenge:

• We had way to much data!• Were to start?

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Step #1

Define what it is you are interested in:- Who:

- Students only

- Not: staff / researcher(s) / professors

- Not: anonymous users

- What:

- Recorded Lectures

- Not: public seminars / opening of academic year / graduation sessions / ….

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Step #2

Define what it is you are interested in:- Learner Sessions

- What is a learner session?

- How long is a learner session?

Student Recording

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Step #3

Clean your data!- Remove all those short learner sessions!

- Remove all recordings you’re not interested in!

- Remove all viewers you’re not interested in!

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Now we are getting somewhere…

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We now know..

When students watch

Why students watch (we think we do)

…how do they watch?

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Heatmap

Student 1

Student 188

T = 45 minT = 0 min

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Work in progress

• Log data does not contain much info about navigation through the Mediasite environment;

• Need more data, e.g. logs from LMS/VLE.

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Take away points…

• Know what you want to know;• Combine data if available;• Don’t be afraid to throw out data;• Student centered approach needed; • Different students mean different use;• Different recordings mean different use.

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Final comment from one of the interviews:

A recording of a bad lecturecan actually improve that

lecture...…the recording can be replayed at high speed!

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[email protected]

http://www.linkedin.com/in/PierreGorissen