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UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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When Tom Murphy was Pittsburgh’s Mayor, the City launched an aggressive strategy to leverage its higher education and place-based assets to fuel and sustain its economic recovery. At the Urban Land Institute, Tom has been gathering insights on transformational best practices throughout the world. As Pittsburgh is again about to launch a new vision for the City, Tom will look back and forward on the City’s continued development and the lessons it can share with and learn from others. • Hon. Tom Murphy, Senior Resident Fellow, Urban Land Institute and Former Mayor of Pittsburgh

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Page 1: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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Page 2: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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Page 3: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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Page 4: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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Victor HwangCEO, Co-founder and Managing Directorof T2 Venture Creation

SPECIAL KEYNOTE PRESENTATION

Page 5: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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Page 6: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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Marcia G. Welsh, Ph.D.President,East Stroudsburg University

Page 7: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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Hon. Tom MurphySenior Resident Fellow, Urban Land Instituteand Former Mayor of Pittsburgh

Page 8: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

The Rules are Changing: Building 21st Century

Communities

Page 9: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

1-2 December 2009

America’s First Road TripHoratio Nelson Jackson, Sewall K. Crocker &

Bud

Source: www.pbs.org

Page 10: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Five Converging Forces

• Globalization

• Climate Change

• Technological Innovation

• Infrastructure Needs

• Demographics

Page 11: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Globalization:Ports

Page 12: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Employment Changes 1990 -2013

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment Statistics (OES);

Manufacturing Professional and Business Services

Education and Health Services

U.S. Metro 1990 2013

% Change

1990 2013%

Change

1990 2013 % Change

Research Triangle 76.1 61.4 -19% 62.4 137.5 120% 51.6 122.3 137%

Seattle 232.1 190.4 -18% 139 249.2 79% 123.6 222.3 80%

San Diego 123.4 91.6 -26% 124.4 221.3 78% 84.1 157.5 87%

Boston 205.8 92.4 -55% 226.1 330.4 46% 267.2 293.2 10%

Philadelphia 246.9 127.6 -48% 213.6 331 55% 278.3 437.1 57%

Denver 84.8 63.4 -25% 129.5 238 84% 72 156.8 118%

Baltimore 128.5 56.9 -56% 123.1 217.9 77% 145.8 249.2 71%

San Francisco 171.8 115.8 -33% 268.9 405.4 51% 177.1 254.4 44%

PITTSBURGH 130.6 90.6 -31% 126.6 180.2 42% 160.2 241.4 51%

U.S. Total 17395 11965 -31% 10764 18553 72% 11230 20669 84%

Page 13: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Source: Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks 1990-2010 (EPA 2012)

Climate ChangeUS Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Sector, 2010

Page 14: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

• Children of the 60s, have redefined every age they entered

• When will they retire? For most, not for years

•Seniors from 65-75 will be the fastest growing group this decade•Will grow from 28 to 42 million – a 50% growth by 2020.

The Trend Setters

Page 15: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

• Late teens to early 30s - 83 million

• The largest generation in US history

• On average texts 1,300 times a month• Six times less likely to have a car than

their parents

Millennials

Page 16: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

1-2 December 2009

Percentage of New Housing that is Infill

Source: EPA: Residential Construction Trends in America's Metropolitan Regions: 2012 Edition

Metropolitan Region 2000-2004 2005-2009(population one million or greater) Total % Infill Total % Infill

Research Triangle 76,870 8.0% 28,508 8.6%

Seattle 131,137 39.7% 46,878 40.1%

San Diego 89,633 37.0% 26,280 42.1%

Boston 75,886 29.9% 28,841 35.0%

Philadelphia 118,366 17.1% 39,573 25.5%

Houston 291,138 26.6% 119,777 21.6%

Denver 121,894 24.7% 36,911 20.8%

Chicago 258,848 40.2% 93,667 43.3%

Baltimore 70,880 14.4% 22,795 18.4%

San Francisco 77,510 55.6% 24,433 58.4%

Pittsburgh 42,789 13.6% 13,052 15.6%

Page 17: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Building a 21st Century City

• Well Managed• Vibrant• Entrepreneurial• Talent• Partnerships

Page 18: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Denver: Bond Issue

• In 2004, Fastrak Referendum • $2 Billion Bond Approval• 119 miles of light rail• 7 Counties & 32 Municipalities

Page 19: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Millennium Park, Chicago

Vibrant

Page 20: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Parks in Oklahoma City

• MAPs3:– Passed with 54% of vote in Dec

2009– Funds new central park, 27

miles of new trails, other projects

– $777 million, collected over 8 years

• Third in MAPs series

Page 21: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

High-tech industry is a bright spot in an otherwise gray economic picture

High-tech jobs have grown nearly four times faster than overall economy during the past 18 months.

Page 22: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Entrepreneurial: Raw MaterialsAnnual R&D Spending by Country

Source: Source: Battelle, R&D Magazine, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, CIA World Factbook, OECD

Page 23: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Entrepreneurial: Raw Materials

TOTAL 2010 U.S. R&D INVESTMENT: $395,800,000,000

Source: Battelle, R&D Magazine

Page 24: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Global Annual VC investment 2006-12

Source: Dow Jones VentureSource, 2013

Page 25: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Entrepreneurial:Regional Capital Availability

Source: National Venture Capital Association 2013 Yearbook

Region Venture Capital Investment By Millions

USA $ 26,652.4 Silicon Valley $ 10,907.4 New England $ 3,237.4 NY Metro $ 2,334.6 LA/Orange County $ 2,067.2 Midwest $ 1,386.7 San Diego $ 1,116.7 Northwest $ 1,076.0 Texas $ 930.5 Southeast $ 796.2 Dc/Metroplex $ 727.4 Colorado $ 564.2 Southwest $ 558.4 Philadelphia Metro $ 399.0 North Central $ 355.8 South Central $ 95.7 Upstate NY $ 48.7 Unknown $ 29.5 Sacramento/N.Cal $ 20.1 AK/HI/PR $ 0.7

Page 26: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Talent: Changes in Educational Attainment, 1990-

2012

Source: American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau

MSA% HS

Grad/Higher % Bachelors % Grad Degree

1990200

9 1990200

9 1990200

9Research Triangle 82% 89% 20% 26% 12% 16%Seattle 88% 92% 21% 24% 9% 14%San Diego 82% 86% 16% 22% 9% 13%Boston 81% 91% 17% 24% 11% 19%Philadelphia 76% 89% 14% 21% 8% 13%Houston 75% 81% 17% 19% 8% 10%Denver 86% 90% 20% 26% 9% 14%Baltimore 75% 89% 14% 21% 9% 16%San Francisco 82% 88% 22% 27% 13% 18%PITTSBURGH 77% 92% 12% 19% 7% 12%U.S. Total 75% 86% 13% 18% 7% 11%

Page 27: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

China has increased the investments in higher education from around 1 per cent of the GDP in 2001 to 2 per cent in 2011.

University Students in China

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20100

5,000,000

10,000,000

15,000,000

20,000,000

25,000,000

30,000,000

35,000,000

12,300,000

13,000,00015,000,000

19,000,000 20,000,000

30,000,000

Page 28: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Partnerships:Research Triangle

It is now the largest high-tech research park in North America, boasting 20 million sq. ft. of developed space, and home to 157 companies, employing 39,000 people. It is a center of innovation.

Page 29: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Partnerships:Central Florida: “Medical City”

• Sanford-Burnham Research Institute biomedical research facility, Florida: $310M Public Funds

• Since 2006, 5,000 jobs created• University of Florida's Research and Academic

Center• Nemours Children's Hospital• Orlando Veteran's Affairs Medical Center • UCF College of Medicine

Page 30: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Partnerships: UC, San DiegoTorrey Pines Mesa

Page 31: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Pittsburgh

Page 32: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

1-2 December 2009

Transforming Pittsburgh

“Deindustrialization in Pittsburgh was a protracted and painful experience. Yet it set the stage for an economy that is the envy of many recession-plagued communities…”

-New York Times, 01/07/2009

“Pittsburgh is certainly not going to escape a national recession. But it can provide lessons for how to survive it: invest in knowledge, compete globally, rewrite the old rules of business.” - Time Magazine “Finding One Economic Bright Spot on Main Street”, 10/09/2008

Page 33: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

The Collaborative Innovation Center at Carnegie Mellon

JOBS To be Created: 489

NEW PROPERTY TAXESCollected During TIF: $239,000Collected After Expiration: $598,000

SPURRED INVESTMENT$55 Million

State of the Art facility adjacent to Carnegie Mellon University that will:

◦ Attract Private technology firms to expand research and education collaborations

◦ Accelerate development of new technologies

◦ Support growth of region's technology industry base

Page 34: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

From Vacant Nabisco Building to Google Offices

Page 35: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Transforming a University Campus:Schenley Plaza Before and After

Page 36: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

1-2 December 2009

The South Side Works has expanded an

historic neighborhood and created a regional

destination

Page 37: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

South Side Works is a walkable mixed-use Live-Work-Play Environment

Page 38: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Downtown Pittsburgh

Page 39: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

The Cultural Trust

Page 40: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Three Rivers Stadium

Page 41: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Three Rivers Stadium

Page 42: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Heinz Field

Page 43: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

PNC Park

Page 44: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

David L. Lawrence Convention Center

Page 45: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

North Shore Development

Page 46: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

1-2 December 2009

Principles of Success

Page 47: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

1. Leadership

2. Strategy

3. Institutional Capacity

Page 48: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

4. Financing Infrastructure

5. Education

6. Design Excellence

Highline Park, New York City

Page 49: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

Where Will the New Roads Lead…

Page 50: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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Page 51: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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Page 52: UEDA Summit 2013 - Keynote Address - The Pittsburgh Experience: How Higher Education and Place-based Planning Accelerated Economic Change - Tom Murphy

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