1.TRIZ (The Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) by: Burak
COLAK Sarah Ali HASSAN Harika AKALIN Caglar FIDAN Nozir
SHOKIROV
2. Content Introduction Basic principles of TRIZ Essentials of
TRIZ Approaches which are modifications/derivatives of TRIZ TRIZ in
NPD Conclusion 3. Introduction Teoriya Resheniya Izobreatatelskikh
Zadatch Theory of inventive problem solving. Started with
Altshullers interest in invention and work in Soviet Navy patent
office TRIZ is a problem solving method based on logic and data,
not intuition. Objectives of TRIZ are to define; Generalisable
patterns in the nature of inventive solutions. And the
distinguishing characteristics of the problems that these
inventions have overcome. It is increasingly common in 1. Six Sigma
processes 2. Project management and risk management systems. 3.
Organizational innovation initiatives. Genrikh Saulovich Altshuller
(1926- 1998) Soviet engineer, inventor, scientist, journalist and
writer 4. Somebody someplace has already solved this problem (or
one very similar to it.) Creativity is now finding that solution
and adapting it to this particular problem. 5. Basic Principles of
TRIZ There are three primary findings of this research; 1. Problems
and solutions are repeated across industries and sciences. 2.
Patterns of technical evolution are also repeated across industries
and sciences 3. The innovations use scientific effects outside the
field in which they were developed. In the application of TRIZ all
these findings are applied to create and to improve products,
services, and systems. Tools of TRIZ; - 40 Principles -
Contradiction Matrix - ARIZ - 76 Standards 6. TRIZ Process for
Creative Problem Solving 7. Essentials of TRIZ 200,000 patent
abstracts 40,000 patent abstracts (innovative patents) 39 Standard
technical characteristics 40 inventive principles 8. algorithm of
inventive problems solving (ARIZ) ARIZ is the central analytical
tool of TRIZ. Provides solution for complex problems. is a list of
about 85 step-by-step procedures to solve complicated invention
problems 9. Contradiction(Key Concept of TRIZ) Bus Goal: Take as
much passengers as possible? Solution: Make the bus longer and
bigger. Problem: How will it turn in the narrow streets? Solution:
TRIZ Segmentation. 10. Contradiction(Physical Contradiction) Coffee
11. Contradiction Matrix 12. Example: Stick is for presentation 13.
Companies Using TRIZ Global Companies : 14. Companies in Turkey:
15. TRIZ and Our Earnings Samsung Electronics: Euro 1.5 billion,
more than 3,000 patents. Viko Ford, brake systems. Boeing
Corporation Euro 1 billion in value added. Intel company declared
TRIZ is an Intel's innovation platform of the 21st century. 16.
Approaches which are modifications/derivatives of TRIZ 1. SIT 2.
ASIT 3. USIT 4. TRIZICS 5. TrizIT 17. TRIZ in New Product
Development The main purpose of TRIZ is same functions but ideal
better, more innovative solutions 18. Simple TRIZ Examples Example
of Transportation beef Result: With no extra cost, using avaible
resources, system has been reached shape which is desired. Example
of airplanes landing gear Result : after taking off, pull the gears
inside and prevent the friction 19. Example of related focus on
real problem (PIZZA DELIVERY ) Everybody wants hot and crunch
pizza. How to solve this problem? 20. Design a perfect box
according to altshullers law Both save pizzas hot and crunchy Even
if order reach to customers after many hours; Sustain freshness 21.
Example of The Boeing 737 A TRIZ problem solving team was called to
the Boeing factor in Seattle, Washington to see how the capacity of
the Boeing 737-100 could be increased. 22. The airplane engine is
the moving object. We would need the engine air intake and the fuel
injection casing to be larger so the improving feature is engine
volume. the but if we increase the volume of the engine it will
decrease the clearance distance between the bottom of the engine
and the ground (worsening feature). The improving feature is number
7.Volume of moving object (engine) and the worsening feature is 3.
Length (diameter) of the moving object (clearance). 23. The engine
intake area and the cowl with the fuel lines make up the engine
volume, thus an improving feature will be the 7. Volume of the
moving object and the worsening feature again 3. Length (engine
diameter, i.e., clearance). This intersection gives from
Altshullers tool of 40 Principles. 4. Asymmetry 1. Segmentation 7.
Nested Dolls 35. Parameter Changes 24. And result of engine
according to TRIZ 25. Approach to problems TRIZ provides a
structured approach to problem solving, TRIZ prevents erratic
brainstorming and search for solution, TRIZ helps identify and
clarify problems and provide good solution hints. Idea generation
TRIZ helps to generate more innovative ideas. 26. Innovation and
new solutions TRIZ provide breakthrough innovation and solution
speed. The resolution of problems and arriving at innovative
solutions was achieved in shorter times. Future view TRIZ provide
respondents with a view of how technologies would evolve in the
future and be put into consideration while planning for the future.
27. Team work TRIZ appears to have an effect of improving the
effectiveness of teams It provides a common language for problem
solving within the group 28. APPLICATION FIELDS OF TRIZ 29.
CONCLUSION Modern TRIZ should not only be seen as a methodology for
solving engineering problems or a new product development process;
main ideas behind TRIZ become a powerful tool for managing
knowledge and solving problems that contain contradictions in many
areas
