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THE TRIUMPH OF FAITH IN RUSSIA and

The Failure of Atheism and the Triumph of Faith in Russia

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THE TRIUMPH OF FAITH IN

RUSSIA

and

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Atheism was the official doctrine of the Soviet Union.

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Throughout the history of the Soviet Union,

Communist authorities vigorously enforced the

ideology of Marxism/Leninism

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and violently persecuted Christianity.

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The Gulag Archipelago

Over 49,000 churches were destroyed

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Over 49,000 churches were destroyed

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and over 66 million people died in the massacres,

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man-made famines

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and in the over 1,800 communist concentration camps

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which Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn described as the Gulag Archipelago.

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Aggressive Atheism

The Soviet Union was committed to the complete annihilation of all religious institutions and ideas.

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Militant atheism was central to the ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

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The state established atheism as their only "scientific truth".

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Any criticism of atheism, or of the state's anti-religious policies,

was forbidden

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and could lead to forced retirement, arrest and imprisonment.

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Lenin declared that religion is an obstacle

to the construction of a communist

society and therefore the annihilation of all religion,

Annihilation of

Christianity

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and replacement with atheism, was the most important ideological goal of the state.

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Solovetski Island

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In 1922, the first prototype Russian concentration camp, was established in the former Orthodox monastery of Solovetsky,

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on the Solovetsky Island in the White Sea,

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8 metropolitans, 20 archbishops and 47 bishops

of the Orthodox Church were killed.

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Metropolitan Tikhon of Moscow excommunicated the Communists.

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95,000 believers were executed by firing squad on Solovki Island.

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Murdering Ministers

In the first 5 years of the Bolshevik Revolution, 28 bishops and 1,215 priests were executed.

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In 1922, another 8,000 priests were killed.

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All of this was carried out under Vladimir Lenin, and before the accession to power of Joseph Stalin.

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During the purges of 1937 to 1938, 168,300 Russian Orthodox clergy were arrested.

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Of these, over 100,000 were shot by the KGB.

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a plaque with photos of victims of the Great Purge who were shot at the Butovo firing range near Moscow.

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Replacing Churches with Houses of Atheism

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Museum of Scientific Atheism

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The League of the Militant Godless (LMG) failed to receive widespread

support from the public despite vast state resources

to promote it.

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1929 magazine cover showing Communist workers smashing

a Church bell & dumping Jesus with garbage.

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In 1959, Nikita Khrushchev

closed 12,000 churches in a new wave of

communist persecution.

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The communist attempt to establish a state church with Houses of scientific Atheism in Russian cities proved a dismal failure.

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By the end of the Khrushchev era, it was estimated that

another 50,000 clergy had been executed

by the KGB in the Soviet Union.

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Eradicating Christianity

At the time of the Bolshevik Revolution, 1917, there were 50,000 Orthodox parishes, 1,000 monasteries

and 60 Theological colleges in the Russian Empire.

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By 1941, less than 200 congregations remained in the Soviet Union and not one single monastery, or seminary remained.

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A Resurgence of Faith

Yet today, the Orthodox Church in Russia has over 30,000 parishes, 8,000 monasteries and 100 Theological seminaries.

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Nikitsky monastery

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Rostov_kremlin_interior

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St. Petersburg Evangelical Theological Academy

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This is not even counting the other denominations in the Russian Federation.

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(Operation World identifies 74 Protestant denominations in Russia with almost two million affiliates, 13 Independent denominations, 22 Orthodox denominations, as well as Anglicans and Catholics.)

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Christ the Saviour Cathedral

Symbolic of the failure of atheism and the triumph of faith in Russia is Christ the Saviour Cathedral.

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This cathedral was destroyed in 1931

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by the order of Communist dictator, Joseph Stalin.

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The cathedral of Christ the Saviour, on the Northern bank of the Moskva River, in Moscow, was built during the 19th century.

It took more than 40 years to construct.

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In 1931 it was demolished by order of the communist dictator Joseph Stalin.

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The demolition was supposed to make way for a colossal Palace of the Soviets that was never built.

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Commemorating 1812

The original church was the scene of the 1882 world premiere of the world famous 1812 Overture by Tchaikovsky.

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Christ the Saviour Cathedral had been constructed on the initiative of Tsar Alexander I upon the Russian victory

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over Napoleon Bonaparte when he retreated from Moscow, 25 December 1812.

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The Tsar declared: "To signify our gratitude to Divine

providence for saving Russia from the doom that overshadowed her..."

the cathedral was to be constructed as a memorial

and a testimony to God's saving grace and answer to prayer.

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The church was modelled on the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople.

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The cathedral was consecrated 26 May 1883,

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the day before Alexander III was crowned.

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The Gates of Hell Will Not Prevail

Joseph Stalin determined to demolish this iconic church.

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On 5 December 1931 the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour was dynamited and reduced to rubble.

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It took more than a year to clear the debris from the site.

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Joseph Stalin determined to erect a Palace of the Soviets in modernistic buttressed tiers on the site,

supporting a gigantic statue of Lenin perched on top of the dome with his arm defiantly raised in the air.

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Lack of funds, problems with flooding from the nearby Moscow River, and the outbreak of war in 1941,

prevented this project from succeeding.

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Under Nikita Khrushchev it was transformed into the world's largest open air swimming pool.

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Reconstruction

In February 1990, the Russian Orthodox Church received permission from Boris Yeltsin's government to rebuild

the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour.

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Donations were collected from one million Russian citizens and the cathedral was consecrated on 19 August 2000.

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In 2000, the cathedral was the venue

for the canonization of the Romanovs when

the murdered Tsar Nicholas II and his family

were recognised as saints.

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From Atheism to Orthodox Christianity

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The Orthodox Church is now Russia's largest and most important non-governmental organisation.

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Church symbols, rituals, moral values and teachings are playing a leading role in shaping national society.

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Up to 80% of Russians claim to be Orthodox members and have been baptized.

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The Russian Orthodox Church is building 200 new churches in Moscow alone.

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Holy Trinity Monastery Church

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Sretensky Monastery

Another example of the failure of atheism and the triumph of faith

in Russia is the Sretensky Monastery,

in Moscow,

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founded in 1397 to commemorate the miraculous

deliverance of Russia from Tamerlane and

the Mongol invasion.

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It was closed by the Soviets in 1925 and used by the Secret Police for imprisonment and executions.

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Today Sretensky Monastery has been re-opened

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and its outstanding choir is world famous,

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having sung at the opening of the Winter Olympics in Sochi.

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Everyday Saints Bestseller

The Archimandrite Tikhom, head of Sretensky Monastery, is the author of Everyday Saints, a 600-page book which gives

the testimony of his journey from Marxist atheism to Christianity.

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Over 1.5 million copies of this book have been sold

in Russia and millions more

in other languages worldwide.

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Tikhom is a man that President Vladimir

Putin turns to for

counsel.

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Family Conference

With the Russian government hosting an International Conference

on Family and Christian values,

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appointing chaplains in the military,

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The Flying church

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printing Bibles for hotels

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and attending services in the cathedral of Christ the Saviour,

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the failure of the atheist experiment in Russia is complete.

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"On this Rock I will build My Church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it."

Matthew 16:18

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REFORMATION SOCIETY Dr. Peter Hammond

PO Box 74

Newlands, 7725

Cape Town

South Africa

E-mail:

[email protected]

Web: www.ReformationSA.org

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Jesus Shall Reign

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Jesus shall reign where're the sun,

does His successive journeys run; His

Kingdom stretch from shore to shore, till moons shall wax and wane no more.

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To Him shall endless prayer be made,

and praises throng to crown His head;

His Name, like sweet perfume,

shall rise, with every morning

sacrifice.

2.

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People and realms of every tongue,

dwell on His love with sweetest

song;

and infant voices shall proclaim,

their earthly blessings on His Name.

3.

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Blessings abound where'er He reigns,

the prisoner leaps to lose his chains,

the weary find eternal rest,

and all the sons of want are blest.

4.

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Let every creature rise and bring,

peculiar honours to our King; angels

descend with songs again; and earth

repeat the loud amen!

5.

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