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Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education Michael R. Berta, Ed.D. Becca L. Bley, M.L.S. Bruce A. Shields, Ph.D.

Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

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The demands and nature of being a faculty member are evolving rapidly. Massive shifts in information, technology, and learning theory come with increased demands on faculty to focus more on the media versus the message leaving them to wonder, “When will I be able to start teaching the content?” Reactive support models where technologists, librarians, and designers are on call for issues in the class leave faculty struggling with incorporating current technology and information skills effectively into their courses along with updating the relevance of their course content. This session proposes a more proactive model of embedded professionals that directly engage with students on projects and assignments under the guidance of the faculty member. By embedding the technologists and librarians into the course, they are more keenly aware of the course objectives, faculty direction, and needs of the students to better answer questions, provide supplementary instruction, increase student success, and course satisfaction.

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Page 1: Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education Michael R. Berta, Ed.D.Becca L. Bley, M.L.S.Bruce A. Shields, Ph.D.

Page 2: Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

A Faculty Perspective

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A Faculty Perspective

CC BY-NC: Rachel Lovinger

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CC BY: Wikipedia

A Faculty Perspective

Page 5: Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

A Faculty Perspective

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A Faculty Perspective

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A Faculty Perspective

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What is Changing?

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What is changing?

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What is changing?

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Why is it Changing?

Page 12: Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

Why is it changing?

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Why is it changing?

CC BY: chrisjess

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Why is it changing?

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Supporting the Change

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Supporting the Change

Model of Instructor Roles(Berge, 2008)

Social

Managerial Role

Pedagogical Role

Technical Role

Page 17: Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

Supporting the Change – Library

Social• Embedded Librarian

Managerial• Proactive

Collection Development

Pedagogical• Research Guides and

Support

Technical• Navigating

Knowledge

Page 18: Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

Supporting the Change – Instructional Technology and Design

Social• Instructional Activities• Socio-Technical Interaction

Guidance

Managerial• Ongoing

Course Guidance

• Assessment

Pedagogical• Course Design• Embedded Designer

Technical• Hardware/

Software Setup

• Technical Support

Page 19: Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

Supporting the Change – A Faculty Example

Social• Group Activities• Office Hours

Managerial• Time

Management• Syllabus and

Grading Standards

Pedagogical• Art and Science of My Teaching• Research and Publications

Technical• Classroom

Technology• Online

Technology

Page 20: Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

Proposed Working Model

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Proposed Working Model

Librarian

Technologist

Designer

Faculty

Social

ManagerialTechnical

Pedagogical

Page 22: Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

References

Austin, A. E., & Sorcinelli, M. D. (2013). The future of faculty development: Where are we going? New Directions for Teaching & Learning, 2013(133), 85–97.

Berge, Z. L. (2008). Changing instructors’ roles in virtual worlds. Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 9(4), 407–414.

Calma, A., & Vista, A. (2012). Evaluating the impact of faculty-embedded tutor training program factors on perceived future training needs using structural equation modeling. ISRN Education, (2012), 1-11.

Conn, S. (2014, August 5). The rise of the helicopter teacher. The Chronicle of Higher Education. Retrieved from http://chronicle.com/blogs/conversation/2014/08/05/the-rise-of-the-helicopter-teacher/

Danner, R. A. (2010). Supporting scholarship: Thoughts on the role of the academic law librarian. Journal of Law & Education, 39(3), 365–386.

Fontenot, H. B., Hawkins, J. W., & Weiss, J. A. (2012). Cognitive dissonance experienced by nurse practitioner faculty. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 24(8), 506–513. doi:10.1111/j.1745-7599.2012.00726.x

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Green, D. W., & Ciez-Volz, K. (2010). Now hiring: The faculty of the future. New Directions for Community Colleges, 152, 81–92.

Masunaga, H., & Hitchcock, M. A. (2011). Aligning teaching practices with an understanding of quality teaching: A faculty development agenda. Medical Teacher, 33(2), 124–130.

Michalak, S. C. (2012). This changes everything: Transforming the academic library. Journal of Library Administration, 52(5), 411–423.

Neely, P. W., & Tucker, J. P. (2010). Unbundling faculty roles in online distance education programs. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 11(2), 20–32.

Otto, J. J. (2014). University faculty describe their use of moving images in teaching and learning and their perceptions of the library’s Role in that use. College & Research Libraries, 75(2), 115–144.

Pierce, D. L. (2009). Influencing the now and the future faculty: Retooling information literacy. Notes, 66(2), 233–248.

References

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Rocca, S. J. (2010). Determining the professional development needs of faculty in a college of agriculture. NACTA Journal, 54(1), 69–75.

Sasse, C., Schwering, R., & Dochterman, S. (2008). Rethinking faculty role in a knowledge age. Academy of Educational Leadership Journal, 12(2), 35–48.

Siegler, M. (2010, August 4). Eric Schmidt: Every 2 days we create as much information as ae did up to 2003. Techcrunch. Retrieved from http://techcrunch.com/2010/08/04/schmidt-data/

References

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Supporting the Changing Nature of Faculty in Institutions of Higher Education

/drmikeberta

@mikeberta

/in/mikeberta

mikeberta.com

[email protected]

Michael R. Berta, Ed.D.

@beccabley

/in/beccabley

[email protected]

Becca L. Bley, M.L.S.

bit.ly/bruceshields

[email protected]

Bruce A. Shields, Ph.D.