CONTRIBUTIONS OF SPAIN TO THE PHILIPPINES

SPANISH INFLUENCES

EDUCATION AGRICULTURE

SPANISH NAMES

ARCHITECTURESCIENCE

MANNER OF

DRESSING

ARTS,

MUSIC AND

LITERATURE

ENTERTAINMENT

•Introduced the Western system of education•Elementary, secondary and tertiary•Spanish history and language, reading, writing, arithmetic and music.

COLEGIO MAXIMO DE SAN IGNACIO (1589)

COLEGIO DE SAN ILDEFONSO (1595)

UNIVERSITY OF SAN CARLOS

ESCUELA PIA (1817)

ATENEO DE MANILA UNIVERSITY

OLD UNIVERSITY OF SANTO TOMAS (1611)

UNIVERSITY OF SANTO TOMAS

OLD COLEGIO DE SANTA ISABEL (1632)

COLEGIO DE SANTA ISABEL

QUESTION TO PONDER:

1. WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION TO THE FILIPINOS?

New agricultural products coming from Mexico and Europe were brought here in the country:

Corn CoffeeCacao TomatoesSquash Lima beansAchuete GuavasPeanuts ChicoPapaya PotatoesCincamas CabbageEggplant PineappleSugarcane WheatCotton Indigo

Filipinos learned to eat bread, drink coffee or hot chocolate. New foods were

introduced like:

1. How did the new products affect the eating lifestyle of the Filipinos?

Spaniards introduced different forms of entertainment like:CockfightingMoro-moro Zarzuela Flores de MayoSantacruzan Duplo Balagtasan Different forms of card games

•Common subjects of painting is religion and the royalties•Juan Luna’s Spoliarium•Damian Domingo- Father of Filipino painters•Introduced Spanish and Mexican songs•Literature was centered on religion

LAS PIñAS BAMBOO ORGAN 1824

SPOLARIUM

•Famous Filipinos writers :•Francisco Balagtas-Florante at Laura•Awit•Corrido•Pedro Bukaneg’s Biag ni Lam-ang•Jose Rizal’s Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo•Jose De la Cruz- Huseng Sisiw

•Dominican friars introduced the printing press •Tomas Pinpin- First Filipino Printer and the first author of Tagalog book •Doctrina Christiana En Lengua Española y Tagala

Filipinos learned a new mode of dressing

•Bahag and kangan-Americana•Barong Tagalog•Women-saya,shawls,hair cobs, handkerchiefs and jewels

•Conducted studies in different fields of science•Founded the Observatory of Manila-oldest weather station in Asia•Fr. Federico Faura- 1st director and invented the barometer.

OBSERVATORY OF MANILA

FR. FEDERICO FAURA

•Different architectural designs were introduced•Doric •Ionic•Corinthian•Graeco-Roman•Gothic•Churches•Stone houses

Gov. Gen. Narciso Claveria- ordered all families to choose Spanish names•Names were followed after the feast days of the saints in the Catholic calendar•Streets, towns provinces were also given Spanish names.•Spanish blood like peninsulares, insulares, mestizo•Social classes like principalia, ilustrados and lower class

Names like Aaron, Abel, Isabel, Juana, Alejandro,

Alberto Etc.Spanish tows such as

Nueva de Caceres, Vigan , Legazpi etc.

THAT IN ALL THINGSGOD MAYBE GLORIFIED