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What is Smart Searching?
Using an Advanced Search to get
the most relevant results by combining
keywords with search boosters
When you get an assignment
You won’t find the answer in a single source
Don’t write an answer then try to find evidence to support it
Begin with your Assignment topic
Chocolate has been described as a superfood,however there is also evidence indicating thatchocolate is detrimental to your health.
What are the main topics (keywords)
Assignment topic
Chocolate has been described as a superfood,however there is also evidence indicating thatchocolate is detrimental to your health.
Do you understand each keyword
usc.edu.au/library
What are Superfoods?
A nutrient rich food considered to be especially beneficial for health and well-being(Oxford Dictionary)
A food considered to be very good for your health and that may even help some medical conditions(Macmillan Dictionary)
Assignment topic
Chocolate has been described as a superfood,however there is also evidence indicating thatchocolate is detrimental to your health.
Think of alternative words for each keyword
Alternative words for Superfoods
• Nutritious
• Nutrient rich
• Health benefits
• Super food
• Medicine
• Medicinal
How a search works
Title
Abstract
SubjectsFull Text
Healthy Chocolate? Sweet!
By Donna Fennessy
Abstract
Search for KEYWORDS in the…
Advanced Search in DISCOVER
One topic per line
Field searching
“find a phrase”
truncat*
wildc?rd
Boolean operators and other Boosters
Boolean Operators
AND
OR
NOT
find all keywords (main topics)
find any keyword (alternative words)
exclude a keyword from the search
Place these words in CAPITALS between keywords to:
Place this word in CAPITALS before a keyword to:
superfood OR medicinal OR nutrient rich
chocolate NOT confectionery
chocolate AND medicinal
More Search Boosters
“phrase searching” an exact phrase
wildcard ? different spelling for a keywordlabo?r wom?n confection?ry
truncation * different endings to a keyword
Use punctuation/symbols to find:
medicin* = medicine, medicines, medicinal
“health benefits” “super food”
More Search Boosters
Title
Abstract
Subjects Full Text
Healthy Chocolate? Sweet!
By Donna Fennessy
Abstract
field searching find keywords in a single field
Put it all together
chocolate OR cacao
AND superfood OR “super food” OR nutritious OR medicin* OR “health benefits”
NOT confection?ry OR lollies
usc.edu.au/library
Read the Abstract first!
Select the Preview icon then read the Abstract
Not all articles have an Abstract
How to evaluate each article
Authority– who wrote it
– qualifications
– cited by others
Currency– publication date
– current info cited
Relevance– scholarly
– cover the topic
Bias– is there a clear bias
– sales pitch
– ethics
Accuracy– free of errors
(grammar, spelling, factual)
– can facts be proved elsewhere
– correctly referenced
Save the Citation
Select the article title
Select Cite (right side)
Select the appropriate referencing style
Try different combinations (keywords, search boosters, fields)
chocolate OR cacao OR theobroma
AND superfood OR “super food” OR nutritious OR medicin* OR “health benefits”
NOT confection?ry
Find one more relevant article
chocolate OR cacao OR theobroma
AND superfood OR “super food” OR nutritious OR medicin* OR “health benefits”
NOT confection?ry
usc.edu.au/library
Chocolate has been described as a superfood,
however there is also evidence indicating that
chocolate is detrimental to your health.
Back to the assignment question
What does detrimental to your health mean?
Chocolate has been described as a superfood, however there is also evidence indicating that chocolate is detrimental to your health.
• Illness
• Mood
• Diabetes
• Depression
• Sugar levels
• Anxiety
• Health problems
• Heart disease
• Damaging
• Side-effect
• Weight gain
• Headaches
• Addiction
• Harmful
• Caffeine
• Obesity
• Adverse
• Cavities
Continue searching
Put it all together
chocolate OR cacao OR theobroma
AND addiction OR diabet* OR cardiovascular OR side-effect OR “health problems”
NOT dogs OR animals
Advanced Search… a smarter way to search
One topic per line
Field searching
“find a phrase”
truncat*
wildc?rd
Boolean operators and other Boosters
usc.edu.au/library
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