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Seeing, Believing & Learning to be Skeptical: Supporting Language Learning through Advertising Analysis Activities Renee Hobbs Harrington School of Communication & Media University of Rhode Island Email: [email protected] Web: http://mediaeducationlab.c om Haixia He Visiting Scholar Temple University School of Communications & Theater Email: [email protected]

Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

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Renee Hobbs and Haixia He show how an ESL high school teacher working with new immigrants ages 14 - 19 used advertising analysis activities to support students' critical thinking and English language skills.

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Page 1: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Seeing, Believing & Learning to be Skeptical: Supporting Language Learning through Advertising

Analysis Activities

Renee Hobbs

Harrington School of Communication & Media

University of Rhode Island

Email: [email protected]

Web: http://mediaeducationlab.com

Haixia He

Visiting Scholar

Temple University

School of Communications & Theater

Email: [email protected]

Page 2: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

PEER-TO-PEER FILE SHARING

Why advertising analysis is important for new immigrants and others learning a second language

How one teacher designed and implemented a 4-week media literacy unit focused on advertising analysis in an urban public school

Specific instructional techniques used to promote critical thinking and language usage

Preliminary findings from an online test of ad analysis skills

Goals for Today’s SessionGoals for Today’s Session

Page 3: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Learning to Analyze Ads is ImportantLearning to Analyze Ads is Important

Page 4: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Learning to Analyze Ads is ImportantLearning to Analyze Ads is Important

Page 5: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Reduce the Appeal of Advertising

Page 6: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Discourage materialism

Page 7: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Promote critical thinking

Page 8: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Support communication skills

Page 9: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

ESL Teachers Make Extensive Use of ESL Teachers Make Extensive Use of Media & TechnologyMedia & Technology

Page 10: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities
Page 11: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Advertising and ESL LearningAdvertising and ESL Learning

A highly visual form of communication

New language learners benefit from talking about familiar everyday messages

Page 12: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Case Study

Michael RobbGrieco

Experienced high school English teacher

Three years experience teaching ESL learners

PhD student at Temple University

Page 13: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Key Theoretical Concepts

Authors &

Audiences

Messages &

Meanings

Representation &

Realities

Page 14: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

R+RRepresentations & Reality

Critical Questions

M+MMessages & MeaningsA+A

Audience & Authors

Page 15: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Research ProjectResearch Project

RESEARCH DESIGN

Case study: observation and interview

Pre-post measure of advertising analysis skills

TREATMENT4-week unit on advertising analysis, one hour daily

SAMPLE

15 new immigrants, 14 – 18 years old, in a Northeast Philadelphia public school

Page 16: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Case Study: Observation and Interview

• Explain the key questionsExplain the key questions

• DDiscuss the questions with students

• Put more emphasis on analyzing ads from the aspect of M+M

• Conduct a quiz reviewing the student ability to ask key questions about A+A, M+M and R+R.

• Practice the key questions A+A, M+M and R+R

Page 17: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Teacher Selections: Print Ads

Page 18: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Using the Close Technique to Support Language Use

Page 19: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Answers and Matching Questions

Page 20: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Analyze Ads by Answering Key Questions

Page 21: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Students Select and Analyze Ads and Compose on the Class Website

Page 22: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Students Select and Analyze Ads and Compose on the Class Website

Page 23: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

ONLINE TEST OF ADVERTISING ANALYSIS

SKILLS

Pre-test – Post-Test

Page 24: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

What is the main idea of this ad?

What techniques are used to attract your attention?

Who is the author of the message in the ad?

What lifestyles, value or point of view were represented in the message?

How can different people interpret this ad in different ways?

What information or ideas are left out of the ad?

Page 25: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

What lifestyles, values and points of view are represented in this message?

This message are represents a lovely lifestyle because the girl us laughing so much.

This product has not more nutrient. On the bottom of the ad, Crunch product has the website. You can go this website and got more information about this product.

Page 26: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

How can different people interpret this in different ways?

The man skin color is black, so make white people and yellow people thinking this ad isn’t for them. And old people think this ad trying to say that old people can’t eat this product.

The different people interpret this ad in different ways because somebody judge this, when you like that.

Page 27: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

What information or ideas are left out of the ad?

This product is good or bad whether help people to be healthy that is left out of the ad.

Information left out of the is that this ad only shows one man and a kid to introduction about a chocolate. Why they don’t use a cartoon for a chocolate? I think this is ideas are left out of the ad.

Page 28: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Challenging Questions

Three questions appear to be most difficult for students to answer:

Subtext. What lifestyles, values or point of view were represented in the message?

Diverse Interpretations. How can different people interpret this ad in different ways?

Omissions. What information or ideas are left out of the ad?

Page 29: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

PEER-TO-PEER FILE SHARING

Why advertising analysis is important for new immigrants and others learning a second language

How one teacher designed and implemented a 4-week media literacy unit focused on advertising analysis in an urban public school

Specific instructional techniques used to promote critical thinking and language usage

Preliminary findings from an online test of ad analysis skills

Goals for Today’s SessionGoals for Today’s Session

Page 30: Seeing, Believing and Learning to Be Skeptical: Supporting ESL Language Learning Through Advertising Analysis Acttivities

Seeing, Believing & Learning to be Skeptical: Supporting Language Learning through Advertising

Analysis Activities

Renee Hobbs

Harrington School of Communication & Media

University of Rhode Island

Email: [email protected]

Web: http://mediaeducationlab.com

Haixia He

Visiting Scholar

Temple University

School of Communications & Theater

Email: [email protected]