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Prepared By
MD. ABDUR RAIHAN KHONDOKER
ID: 121-23-2952
Daffodil International University
Email: [email protected]
What Is Seam????
A Line Along Which Two Or More Fabrics Are Joined By Fusion, Glueing, Sewing, Stapling Or Alternative Method Is Termed As Seam.
Factors of seam properties:
Seam type.Stitch type.Needle size & type.Thread size & type.Feed mechanism at sewing M/C
Seam type:
There are 8 types of seam. They are,
1. Seam class-1 ( Superimposed seam ).
2. Seam class-2 ( Lapped Seam ).3. Seam class-3 ( Bound Seam ).4. Seam class-4 ( Flat Seam ).5. Seam class-5 ( Decorative Seam ).6. Seam class-6 ( Edge Neatening ).7. Seam class-7.8. Seam class-8.
1. Seam class-1 (Superimposed seam):
Figure: Super Imposed Seam
This type of seam is formed by correctly placing the ends of the fabric on the other ends of the fabric & sewn.
Seam class-2 ( Lapped Seam ):
Simplest seam is formed by lapping of the pieces of fabric.
The seam end of the fabric are in opposite direction & overlapping one end on other which is shown in the figure.
Figure: Lapped Seam.
Seam class-3 ( Bound Seam ):Here one edge of the fabric is bound by the other
fabric
Figure: Bound Seam
Seam class-4 ( Flat Seam ):Two pieces of fabric are laid flat with their edges closing each other
without overlapping.Seam are produced with minimum of two pieces of component.Both components are limited on one end but they are put
opposition to each other on the same level
Figure: Flat Seam
Seam class-5 ( Decorative Seam ):This type of seam is made by making one or more
adjacent stitch lines in one or more layer of fabric.
Figure: Decorative Seam
Seam class-6 ( Edge Neatening ):This type seam is used to bind the edge of fabric, so that
thread can not be drawn off.
Figure: Edge Neatening
Seam class-7:A narrow piece is sewn to the edge of a garment part.Seams are produced with minimum of two pieces of
component. One component is limited on one end, and the other narrow one is limited on both ends.
Figure: Seam Class-7
Seam class-8:Mainly one piece of fabric is used.The Edge of the fabric is sewn by folding in various
ways.Belt & belt loops are made by this seam.
Figure: Seam Class- 8