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Science ppt 10th class chemical reactions by Jeyasuriya

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Types of chemical reactions and its equation.

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Science Powerpoint Presentation

Chemical Reactions

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Ramco Vidyalaya SUPER KINGS

R.Jeya suriya

M.S.Perianayagam

B.Sree ram

Presents

Chemical Reactions

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Types of Chemical Reaction

Topic:

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First let us start with the basic part of chemistry

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Chemical changePhysical change

Types of changes

Physical changes are concerned with energy and states of matter.

A physical change does not produce a new substance. Changes in state or phase

EG

Chemical change is any change that results in the formation of new chemical substances.

At the molecular level, chemical change involves making or breaking of bonds between atoms

EG

What means:

A physical & chemical change?

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EG

A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the transformation of one set ofchemical substances to another

CHEMICAL REACTION

Let us see about the chemical reactions

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Let us see and enjoy some animation in chemical reactions for better under standing

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Examples of chemical reaction

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See it

Have you ever seen the bursting of a cracker near to it?

See it

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Types of Chemical Reaction

Combination reaction

Decomposition reaction

Single displacement reaction

Double displacement reaction

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Different types of chemical reactions..

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1.Combination Reaction2.Decomposition Reaction3.Displacement Reaction4.Doubledisplacement Reaction5.Oxidation6.Reduction7.Redox8.Endothermic Reaction9.Exothermic reaction

Types

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1.Combination reaction

A combination reaction is a reaction where two reactants are combined into one product. Those reaction in which two or more elements or compounds combine together to form a single compound are called combination reaction.

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Pictures of combination reation

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Barium metal and fluorine gas will combine in a highly exothermic reaction to form the salt barium fluoride: Ba + F2→BaF2

Magnesium oxide combining with carbon dioxide to produce magnesium carbonate.MgO+ CO2→MgCO3

Iron combining with Sulphur to produce Iron(II) Sulfide. Fe+ S→FeS

The combustion of magnesium metal is also a combination reaction as it releases magnesium oxide and energy. 2Mg+O2→2MgO + Heat

Examples of combination reaction

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For better under standing let us see this animation on examples of combination reaction

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Let us see and enjoy a cartoon of combinaion reaction

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See the animation of combination reactions

You can see that OXYGEN reacts with HYDROGEN & form WATER

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2.Decomposition reaction

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Next we can see about decomposition reaction

Decomposition reaction

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3.Displacement Reaction

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Displacement Reaction---

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Double Displacement Reactions

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Redox Review

• Redox reactions: electron transfer processes

• Oxidation: loss of 1 or more e-

• Reduction: gain of 1 or more e-

• (Balancing redox reactions)

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Oxidation

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Oxidation

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Reduction

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Reduction

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Redox

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Endothermic

reaction

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Exothermic reaction

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Photosynthesis reaction.

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Teachers & Classmates

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Bibliography:-----------

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/+Ramcovidyalaya

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The amazing Powerpoint

presentation slides well done by:

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Periyanayagam.M.SJeyasuriya.R

Sreeram.B

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