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Don't forget ... a logarithm is an exponent! ... if you do you may get mud on your face. Pararescue by flickr user slagheap

Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

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Page 1: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

Don't forget ...

a logarithm is an exponent!

... if you do you may get mud on your face.

Pararescue by flickr user slagheap

Page 2: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

Then, sketch the graph of it's inverse ...

Let's see 2^x

Page 3: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

Sketch the given function AND it's inverse on the graph.

Page 4: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

Rewrite each table of values for the inverse of each function ...

Page 5: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

23

= 8base

exponent

powerpower

The Anatomy Of A Power

EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS turn EXPONENTS into POWERS

Page 6: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

b ca= logbc = a

b is the base b is the base

a is the exponent a is the (exponent) logarithm

c is the power c is the (power) argument

LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS turn POWERS into EXPONENTS

EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS turn EXPONENTS into POWERS

These functions are inverses of each other.

Page 7: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

b ca= logbc = a

b is the base b is the base

a is the exponent a is the (exponent) logarithm

c is the power c is the (power) argument

A Logarithm is an Exponentyou're going to forget that

Page 8: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

Graph the function

(a) Is there an asymptote? If so state its equation. If not, explain why not.(b) State the domain.(c) State the range.(d) Is the function increasing or decreasing. Explain.

Page 9: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

Simplify

The Product Law

.

Page 10: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

Simplify

The Quotient Law

Page 11: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

Simplify

The Power Law

Page 12: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

log 22

3 =log 82

=

log 55

x =log a

a

x =

In General ...

x

log 497

x=

log aa =

Page 13: Pre-Cal 40S April 17, 2009

7 7log=

10

3 3log=

99

In General ...

a alog=

xx