Valuing Forest Asset

STATE OF ACREPAYMENTS FOR ENVIROMENTAL SERVICES – CARBON

PROJECTPES-CARBON PROJECT

Territorial Managing Zones

Annual rate of deforestation (%) in the State of Acre and Amazon Region

1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 20090

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

0.41

0.33

0.33

0.230.24

0.29

0.74

0.26

0.22

0.33

0.27

0.33

0.26

0.54

0.66

0.44

0.36

0.21

0.11

0.150.13

0.54

0.48

0.370.30

0.380.41

0.80

0.51

0.37

0.51

0.49

0.520.52

0.67

0.60

0.75

0.52

0.38

0.31

0.35

0.19

Acre Amazônia

Annual R

ate

(%

)

Fonte: www.inpe.br.

80%

13%

3%

2% 1% 1%

areas < 5 ha

areas 5 -10 ha

88 % FOREST

12 % DEFORESTATION

State of Acre - 2008

Lost of nutrients, water and soil

Biomass Carbon

Biodiversity

Most likely to catch fire

Deforests and burns

Forest Degradation Primary Forest

SecondaryVegetation

High Extractionof wood

Extraction of non-wooden products

UnexploredForest

Agriculture andextensive livestock

Implementation and Consolidation of the EEZ

Adequate Policies and Technologies

IntensificationConsolidation of productive chains

Forest Management

Better Quality of Living

Conservation

Emission of carbon

Valorization of Forest Products and Cultural

Ecological and Economical Zoaning

MarketClean, just and

competitiveEconomy baesd

on the forest

GovernmentBasic Services of

quality for all

SocietyPower to the community

Valuing of Enviromental Assets Plan

Territorial Development Plan

Guidelines of the Valorization PlanPower to the community

Social Inclusion with income

Conservation of social-biodiversityForest and men

Conservation of WatersQuality na Quantity – Integration

Mitigation and adaptation to climate changeRecuperation of landscapes and forest maintainance

PSE carbon Project

Valuing Forest AssetRecuperation of altered

areas ProgramValuing of Enviromental Assets Program

Reforesting Project(planted forest)

Replacement of alteredareas Project

Accreditaion of propertyProject

Payment for Enviromental Services

Forest Managing Project

Agroforest PropertiesForest management

of multiple useManagementof non-wooden productsFull protection

Agricultureand extensive livestock

Regularization of Passives Project

Deforesting in 2007 (PRODES)Area = 1,9 million ha % of the State = ~ 12%

Projected Deforesting for 2030 (SIM Amazonia)

Area = 5.9 millions há % of the State= 36 %

Objectives of the PES-Carbon Project

To value the Forest of Acreas a source of enviromental resourses

for the current and future generations of Acre,

of the Amazon and of the planet.

PSE carbon Project

PES-Carbon Profect Principals•  The Inclusion of all forests (conservation units, indiginous lands, projetos de assentamento and private properties)

• The respect for different cultures na realities.• The development of mechanisms to stimulate

the conservation of the forest.• Measure and monitorate the deforest from

properties to indiginous lands, Settlement Projects or Extractivist Reserves.

• The Managing Project must be transparent (access to information), (less bureaucracy) and must have the participation of everyone involved no acompanhamento e evaluation of the implementation.

PSE carbon Project

Metas do Estado do Acre

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

Km2 / ano Redução km2

Historical averege2 (2001 - 2010)

Historical averege1 ( 1996 - 2005)

Historical averege13 (2006 - 2015)

Baseline1

Baseline2

Baseline3

Variáveis 2006-2010 2011-2015 2016-2020 TOTAL

Baseline (km2) 602 514 255

Deforesting Target (km2) 1.438 1.108

655 3.200

Deforesting avoided (km2) 1.570 1.460

618 3.649

Emissions avoided (tCO2) 57.462.000 53.447.302

22.635.166

133.544.468 Proposal: Emissions avoided directly in APs(tCO2) 62.500.000

Reduction target considering 2008: 59 %Reduction considering the 96-2005 baseline: 83 %

PSE carbon Project

Population: 7,500 familiesArea: 5,800,000 haEmission Reduction: 62,5 millions of tons of CO2 ( Until 2020)

State of AcrePriority Areas

PES – Carbon Project

PA1PA2

PA3

PA4

PA5

PA6

6 Priority AreasSize:• 5.8 milllions ha • 35% of the State• 4% deforest

People: 7,500 families• 3,400 extractivists• 3,500 settled• 600 indigenous

+ 100 medium/large properties

(2442 people of 4 ethnic groups)

PSE carbon Project

ACTIONS OF SUPERVISION

AND CONTROL

Productive restructuring of the property

Valorization and use

of the Forest

Forest Protectio

n

Augmentation of

productivity and income

in agropecuary and forest

chains. Provisão do Serviço

Ambiental

Reduction of

pressure over

Forest

Carbon Credits

Selling Credits in

Market

Payment for

Enviromental

Services

INCENTIVES

Enviromental Services Incentives (ISA)

PSE carbon Project

Forest Assets Valorization

Valorization of all types of Forests

Conserved Forests

ConsolidadesForests

ManagedForests

Sustainable use of Territory

FlorestaConsolidadas

SustainableProductive

Actions

Forest Management

ofMultiple Use

Conservation

PSE carbon Project

Characteristics of the sensor FORMOSAT-2

Resolution 1

Formosat 2- 8 meters Formosat 2- 2 meters (Pan)

R,G,B- 2,4,3

Resolution 2

Basic Parameters ofthe New Methology

- Scale of 1:50.000- Continuous publication of data.- Continuous evaluation of uncertain

estimates.- The use of high definition images.

Supervision and Social Control

EXISTING NEW

Aggregate of all 3 counsels (CEMACT,

CDRFS, CFE)

PES CarbonPPCD

Carbon Forest Plan Scientific Commitee

Inspection and validationof reducted emissions

Coordination Unit

Priority Area Monitoring Commitee

Involvement of Priority Areas stakeholders in the executionOf the programs actions

Valorization of Asset Policy Managing Commitee

Coordination of actions of the State Government

Strategy Against Deforesting Center

Coordination and inspectionIBAMA e IMAC

Risk Management State Comitee

Coordination of action regarding wildfiresand burning of the forest

Implementation ATER ATER service offers in Priority Areas FAFForest Asset

Fund

Organization of private rightsfor capturing public and private Resourses. Distribution to recipients and hiring of servicesPCPS Unit ATER accreditation and

PCPS monitoring

IMAC Inspection and Licensing

Regulation Unit SEMA Responsible for the coordination of the PES Policy Emissions

Control Center

Can be linked with the Global Change Department. Function of verifying reducted emissions in the REDD projectsAnd transmit data to the national system of records.

Global Change Department

Execution of the PES Policy, PPCDMonitoring

Monitoring Unit UCEGEO Monitoring of the deforesting andMonitoring of properties

Managing Structure

General costs for 15 years of project: R$ 482 millions 87% directly to recipients13% transactional costs and govermental serices

PSE carbon Project

Preliminary CostsComponents R$ Million %

Implementation of 6 Priority Areas 417 87

Structuring Actions 213 44

Mechanisms of Incentives for Enviromental Services 205 42

Project Managing 53 11

Functioning of the Forest Asset Fund 30 6 Transactional Costs (5% over structuring actions and incentives + accreditaion costs)

23 5

Governmental Services 12 2 Structuring of the Inspection services and monitoring of deforesting and forest degradation

12 2

482 100

The Forest SocietyPower to the community

Social Resource

Valuing of Enviromental AssetsNatural Resource

Low-Carbon EnconmyEconomical Resource

Conciliate economical growth with social inclusion

and enviromental conservation

FLORESTANIA ARCHTECTURE

PSE carbon Project