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Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls Eugenia Beh Jane Smith ALA Midwinter Conference 1/21/2012

Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

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Presented at the ALCTS Role of the Professional Librarian in Technical Services Interest Group at the 2012 ALA Midwinter Conference in Dallas, TX

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Page 1: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Perpetual Access: Peaks and PitfallsEugenia Beh

Jane Smith

ALA Midwinter Conference

1/21/2012

Page 2: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Research questions

What is perpetual access? Historical view vs. current practice Ownership vs. Subscription

What do publishers offer? Review of 19 current licenses Publisher survey – clarification of

clauses How to manage perpetual access?

Formats, fees, title transfers, archives Is perpetual access necessary?

Page 3: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Publishers Yes/No FormatsComplimentary Access Fees

Portico - Post Cancellation Access - PDF format Archiving Services Title Transfers Publisher Replies

Elsevier (2010-2014) Yes

downloaded electronic copies may not contain links or other features and functionality associated with online version No

$.081 for each downloaded article, adjusted annually for inflation and cost increases

Yes - 2,537 titles (11/28/2011) CLOCKSS

previous publisher hosts content perpetually - no access to new; previous publisher hosts content for set time period, then transferred; new publisher grants the perpetual access to older content without additional fee (most cases)

Electronic file in CD/DVD/other format

Sage (2010) Yes Yes - 588 titles LOCKSS, CLOCKSS

Springer (2009 - 2011) Yes Free for 2 years

After two years - Undetermined LOCKSS, CLOCKSS

Depends on contract: a) all content is transferred to new publisher;b) only the new content is with the new publisher

CD/DVD/Hard drive formats; $625 annual fee for ongoing online access if institution does not subscribe to any Springer titles

Taylor & Francis (2010-2012) Yes Undetermined Yes - 1,387 titles LOCKSS, CLOCKSS

Depends on contract with new publisher

Wiley (2010) No Nominal Yes - 1,391 titles CLOCKSS

New publisher responsible for content

CD ROM

American Chemical Society (2010-2012)

Yes CD-ROM UndeterminedPreserved in Portico, no PCA rights

Legacy Archives: Portico PCA rights; Web Editions: CD-ROM

American Geophysical Union (2002) Yes No Undetermined Yes - 10 titles TBD

No cost to previously subscribed content

Annual Reviews (2003) Yes Undetermined

Preserved in Portico, no PCA rights, LOCKSS

Access through publisher's server at no cost

Bio One/Two (2011) Yes No Undetermined Yes - 172 titlesBioOne retains content Hard drive or FTP

Poiesis (2004) No

Project Euclid (2003) YesThird party site or PDF files No

Cornell University; Exploring partnership with HathiTrust

Provider's site or Third Party Archive

Project Muse (2005) Yes

DVD or other appropriate media as determined by Project Muse No

LOCKSS; Dark archive at John Hopkins

Project Muse retains content

American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (2009) Yes

Similar to current means of providing access but no guarantee.

archives require annual leasing fee Not yet AIAA retains content

Cambridge (2009) Yes Electronic files 119 titles Duke University Press (2011) Yes 41 titles

Emerald 175 (2011) No 238 titles LOCKSS

New publisher provides perpetual access

Informa Healthcare (2010) Yes

An electronic medium that is compatible with the platform by Publisher's current Online Access Provider

Two years after expiration of the License Term with current subscription to another product 207 titles

New publisher provides perpetual access; may be available on both platforms

Royal Society of Chemistry (2010) Yes

Electronic copies allowed 74 titles CLOCKSS

New publisher provides perpetual access

JSTOR (2010) Yes JSTOR platform Yes Dedicated repositories at participating institutions

Page 4: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Perpetual Access

Clauses

Upon termination of all annual subscriptions, Subscriber may 1) acquire, load and format electronic copy on a server, 2) pay annual access fee for downloaded articles 3) access online, at no additional charge, if Subscriber subscribes to other products

[Publisher] participates in the LOCKSS, CLOCKSS, and PORTICO archiving solutions.

Continuing access free for 2 years, then through server maintenance fee to [Publisher], third party, or through electronic files supplied to Library.

Publisher shall provide continuing access to core subscriptions, unless termination is due to breach of contract by Licensee

[Publisher] will provide online access on [Publisher's] server or provide archival copy in mutually agreed upon electronic medium, for a reasonable, cost-based fee.

Upon request at time of cancellation, Library provided access to content for their subscription period via the one-time provision of a PDF version on CD-ROM.

Publisher will provide archive in mutually agreed upon medium Publisher will provide non-searchable file of content of all issues published during

subscription period on DVD or other appropriate media. The Subscriber may participate in the LOCKSS (Lots of Copies Keeps Stuff Safe) system for archiving digitized publications.

Publisher will try to provide (but cannot guarantee) Licensee with ongoing access to content in a form or format similar to the current means of providing access, unless Publisher terminates the license due to a breach of contract.

Customer may make necessary back-up copies of Publisher Content and host at Customer Sites.

[Publisher] is not obliged to provide continuing access to any part of the Licensed Material

Page 5: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Publisher Survey

Questions

1. How do we acquire an electronic copy?

2. On the Portico website, it is noted that [ ] allows Portico to provide post-cancellation access to previously subscribed titles. We subscribe to Portico. Do you charge us any fees to access that content?

3. Please list all fees associated with access to previously subscribed content.

4. The clause states that access is available through an archival digital copy on mutually agreed upon digital storage medium. What mediums are currently available?

5. How will the publisher provide continuing access?

6. The clause states access will be available in an electronic file in then-current format on medium of Publisher’s choice. What is the medium in use now?

7. When a title in the package is transferred to another publisher, which publisher is responsible for the perpetual access to the content published under your purview?

Page 6: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Sample Publisher

Replies

Electronic non-searchable file in CD/DVD/Hard drive formats

Fee for ongoing online access only if institution does not subscribe to any [Publisher] titles

No cost to access previously subscribed content in Portico

Title transfers: depends on contract at time of sale

Page 7: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Maintaining Perpetual Access

Package codes entered into ILS

Title lists for previous and current subscriptions

Title lists for backfiles

Backfile information in ILS Holdings record

Portico

To Do List (Access Database)

Page 8: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Perpetual Access Workflow

Page 9: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Impact on Cataloging Unit

Page 10: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Impact on Other Technical Services Units

Collection Development Relocate print journals to which we have an

electronic equivalent to off-site storage Cancel print journals to which we have an

electronic equivalent with perpetual access Acquisitions

Prior to 2008, perpetual access was considered when converting print and/or print plus online subscriptions to electronic only

Page 11: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

In the Future?

Track individual titles in ERM Currently maintain resource

record for licensed title package with a title list

Contemplating record for each title in licensed title packages to track perpetual access

Page 12: Perpetual Access: Peaks and Pitfalls

Where do we go from here?

How to budget for perpetual access in terms of fees and staff time?

Should lack of perpetual access be a deal breaker in license negotiation?

Is perpetual access worth it?

How do you handle perpetual access?

Suggestions, please.