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CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Tom Torlakson, State Superintendent of Public Instruction The Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields: A New Paradigm for Understanding and Improving Student Learning Diane Hernandez, Director Assessment Development and Administration Division 2014 STEM Summit

Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

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Page 1: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATIONTom Torlakson, State Superintendent of Public Instruction

The Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields:

A New Paradigm for Understanding and Improving Student Learning

Diane Hernandez, DirectorAssessment Development and Administration Division

2014 STEM Summit

Page 2: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Overview of Presentation

• Assembly Bill (AB) 484– Smarter Balanced Field Test– Requirements for science assessment

• 2013-14 science testing

• Science computer-based tryout

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Page 3: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Assembly Bill 484

• Assembly Bill (AB) 484, chaptered into law October 2, 2013, established the Measurement of Academic Performance and Progress (MAPP). Through regulation, the name has been changed to the California Assessment of Student Performance and Progress (CAASPP).

• CAASPP replaces the Standardized Testing and Reporting (STAR) Program.

• Among the requirements set forth in AB 484 is the requirement that local educational agencies (LEAs) participate in the Smarter Balanced Field Test. 3

Page 4: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

Smarter Balanced Assessment System

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Common Core State Standards

specify K–12

expectations for

college and career

readiness

Common Core State Standards

specify K–12

expectations for

college and career

readiness

All students

leave high

school ready for college

and career

All students

leave high

school ready for college

and career

Teachers and schools have

information and tools they need

to improve teaching and

learning

Interim assessments

flexible, open, used for actionable

feedback

Summative assessments

benchmarked to college and career

readiness

Formative assessment tools

and practicesfor teachers to

improve instruction

Page 5: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Smarter Balanced Field Test

• The Field Test measures student achievement of the English language-arts (ELA) and mathematics Common Core State Standards.

• Participants include students in grades 3-8, 11 and a small sample of students in grades 9 and 10.

• The field test is estimated to take approximately 3.5 hours though it is untimed.

• Students exempt from participation in the field test:– Students who take the California Alternate

Performance Assessment (CAPA).– For ELA only, English learners who have

attended school in the United States for less than 12 months

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Page 6: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Adjustment to the Spring 2014 Field Test Assessment Plan

• On November 20, 2013, the State Superintendent of Public Instruction (SSPI) announced to LEAs an adjustment to the field test assessment plan.

http://www.cde.ca.gov/nr/el/le/yr13ltr1120.asp

• Ninety-five percent of students will take a sample of items from both ELA and mathematics.

• The remaining five percent of students will take a sample of items in one subject, either ELA or mathematics.

• All students will complete one performance task in one subject.

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Page 7: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

2014 Smarter Balanced Field Test Windows

• The field test will be administered March 18 through June 6, 2014.

• Each school has been assigned a six-week window within this time frame and may test anytime within that assigned window.

• On November 20, 2013, Educational Testing Service (ETS) released school testing window assignments and notified district testing coordinators.

• Test window assignments are available at http://www.startest.org/FT-windows2014.html.

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Page 8: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Smarter Balanced Field Test Preparation

•Sample test items and performance tasks

http://www.smarterbalanced.org/sample-items-and-performance-tasks/

•Practice test

http://www.smarterbalanced.org/practice-test/

•New training test

Link available this week

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Page 9: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

New Training Test

• Purpose: Provide students with an opportunity to quickly become familiar with the software and interface features that will be used in the field test

• Grade bands:– 3-5, 6-8 and high school

• 6-9 items per grade band per content area • No performance tasks• Includes new item types:

– Matching tables (ELA and math) – Fill in tables (math) – Evidence-based selected response (ELA)

• Includes all universal tools, designated supports and accommodations 9

Page 10: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

Comparison of Training Test and Practice Test

Training Test Practice Test

Purpose

Provide students with an opportunity to quickly become familiar with the software and interface features

Provide students with a grade specific testing experience that is similar in structure and format to the field test

Grade Levels

3 grade bands •3–5 •6–8•High school

Each grade•3–8, 11

Number and Types of Items

Approximately 15 items per grade band (6 in ELA and 8–9 in math)

No performance task (PT)

Approximately 30 items in ELA and 30 items in math per grade level

Includes 1 ELA PT and 1 math PT per grade level

Universal Tools, Designated

Supports, and Accommodation

s

All included on Field Test are included

Most included Refresh scheduled for late April

ScoringItems are not scored Items are not scored, however

answer keys and scoring rubrics are available

Page 11: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

The Assessment of Science

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Page 12: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

AB 484: Science Assessments for the 2013–14 School Year

Grade-level tests in grades 5, 8, and 10: California Standards Tests (CSTs) California Modified Assessment (CMA) California Alternate Performance Assessment

(CAPA)These are required tests; paper-pencil tests only.End-of-course (EOC) CSTs in Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Integrated Science 1-4, are not required, are available for purchase through ETSTests administered until there are successor science tests

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Page 13: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

AB 484: Science Assessment Development

ESEA Assessments Aligned to the NGSS:•The SSPI is required to:

As soon as is feasible after the adoption of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS), make recommendations regarding the assessment of the newly adopted science standards

When developing the recommendations, consult with stakeholders regarding the content, type of assessment, and grade level

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Page 14: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

AB 484: Science Assessment Development (cont.)

• The SSPI is required to: Include in the recommendations, an

implementation plan of at least one assessment in each grade span:

Grades 3 to 5, inclusive

Grades 6 to 9, inclusive

Grades 10 to 12, inclusive

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Page 15: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

AB 484: Science Assessment Development (cont.)

Additional (non-ESEA) Assessments Aligned to the NGSS:•The SSPI is required to:

No later than March 1, 2016, make recommendations to the SBE on expanding the CAASPP program to include additional assessments that would augment assessments in science and other subject areas

When developing the recommendations, consult with stakeholders regarding the content, type of assessment, and grade level

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Page 16: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

AB 484: Science Assessment Development (cont.)

• Recommendations shall include a: Consideration of the assessments already being

administered or planned to be used Consideration of the use of consortium-

developed assessments, various item types, computer-based testing, and a timeline for implementation

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Page 17: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

AB 484: Science Assessment Development (cont.)

• Recommendations shall include: Assessments by grade level, content, and type

of assessment A timeline for test development and

implementation and an assessment calendar or multi-year schedule for each assessment or test

• Recommendations may also address the use of various assessment options such as computer-based testing, performance tasks, and portfolios

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Page 18: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

AB 484: Science Assessment Development (cont.)

• Science assessment stakeholder groups will include: California science teachersIndividuals with expertise in assessing English

learners and students with disabilities Measurement experts Parents Other groups or individuals

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Page 19: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

2014 Science Stakeholder Meetings

• Process leading to science assessment recommendations

• CDE and ETS drafting a plan that includes: Goals Participants and nature of meetings Meeting schedules and timeline of activities Recommendations

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Page 20: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Science Computer-Based Test (CBT) Tryout

• Main purpose was to: Collect data about the readiness of California

schools and districts to administer computer-based science assessments

Try out items that would assess science inquiry standards that could not be assessed using the paper-pencil format

• Administered in October 2012 to a statewide representative sample of 21,473 students from 193 schools and 133 LEAs

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Page 21: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Science CBT Tryout–Data Collection

• Science Tests: Grades 5 and 8 Science High School Biology

• Item Types Per Test: 40 single select multiple-choice (MC) items 20 technology-enhanced (TE) items

Drag-and-drop & hotspot functionality Simulations Artificial intelligence scoring

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Page 22: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Science CBT Tryout–Data Collection (cont.)

• Data also collected through: Surveys Site visits: Test administration observations Interviews: Student, teacher, and administrator

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Page 23: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Science CBT Tryout–Key Findings

• Over 60 percent of sample schools indicated being either “somewhat” or “very” prepared for Science CBT

• Positive experience for students and educators

• MC items performed similarly in the CBT compared to paper/pencil administration

• TE items relatively more difficult than traditional MC items

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Page 24: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

Science CBT Tryout– Key Findings

• Performance most likely impacted by: Zero-stakes nature of the test Student demographics Student exposure to computer technology Student and educator attitude towards CBT Educator experience with CBT

• Most schools preferred a hybrid test of CBT and paper-pencil

• Note: Full CBT Tryout report located at: http://www.cde.ca.gov/ta/tg/sr/technicalrpts.asp

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Page 25: Next Generation of Assessments in STEM Fields

TOM TORLAKSONState Superintendent of

Public Instruction

For Further Information

CDE Assessment Development and Administration (ADAD) Division

916-319-0803

CDE California Assessment of Student Performance and Progress (CAASPP) Office

[email protected]

CDE Support and Outreach Office916-445-8517

ETS California Technical Assistance Center (CalTAC)[email protected]

http://californiatac.org25