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Music and Learning:Integrating Music in the Classroom
Music affects our feelings and energy levels.
It is a powerful tool for our personal expression within our
daily lives
Music greatly affects and
enhances our learning and
living!
This article, based on extensive research and experiences, will
provide you with successful and valuable guidelines for
incorporating music into the teaching and learning
environment-- applicable to all ages and educational settings.
BRINGING EDUCATION TO LIFE WITH MUSIC
The intentional use of music in the classroom will set the scene and learning atmosphere to enhance our teaching and learning activities.
Music helps us learn because it will
establish a positive learning state
create a desired atmosphere
build a sense of anticipation
energize learning activitieschange brain wave states
focus concentrationincrease attention
improve memory
Music helps us learn because it will
facilitate a multisensory learning experiencerelease tension enhance imagination
align groups develop rapport
provide inspiration and motivation
add an element of fun
accentuate theme-oriented units
WHAT ARE SPECIFIC WAYS MUSIC CAN BE USED IN THE CLASSROOM?
LEARNING INFORMATION Music can be used to help us remember learning experiences and information. Music can also create a highly focused learning state in which vocabulary and reading material is absorbed at a great rate. When information is put to rhythm and rhyme these musical elements will provide a hook for recall.
1.
WHAT ARE SPECIFIC WAYS MUSIC CAN BE USED IN THE CLASSROOM?
LEARNING INFORMATION
Active Learning Experiences
Focus and Alpha State LearningMusic stabilizes mental, physical and emotional rhythms to attain a state of deep concentration and focus in which large amounts of content information can be processed and learned.
Memorization
1.
Music will activate students mentally, physically, and emotionally and create learning states which enhance understanding of learning material.
Songs, chants, poems, and raps will improve memory of content facts and details through rhyme, rhythm, and melody.
ATTENTION, ATTITUDE AND ATMOSPHERE 2.Certain music will create a positive learning atmosphere and help students to feel welcome to participate in the learning experience. The rhythms and tempo of musical sound can assist us in setting and maintaining our attention and focus by perking us up when we are weary and helping us find peace and calm when we are over-energized in some way.
WHAT ARE SPECIFIC WAYS MUSIC CAN BE USED IN THE CLASSROOM?
ATTENTION, ATTITUDE AND ATMOSPHERE 2. Welcoming and Attention
Community Builders
Music can energize lagging attention levels or soothe and calm when necessary.Depending on the music, you can enliven, calm, establish a theme or even give students content information with content-songs.
Music provides a positive environment that enhances student interaction and helps develop a sense of community and cooperation. Music is a powerful tool for understanding other cultures and bonding with one another.
WHAT ARE SPECIFIC WAYS MUSIC CAN BE USED IN THE CLASSROOM?
PERSONAL EXPRESSION3.Music is the doorway to the inner realms and the use of music during creative and reflective times facilitates personal expression in writing, art, movement, and a multitude of projects.
WHAT ARE SPECIFIC WAYS MUSIC CAN BE USED IN THE CLASSROOM?
PERSONAL EXPRESSION3. Creativity and Reflection
Playing reflective music, such as solo piano in either classical or contemporary styles, as students are writing or journalling holds attention for longer periods of time than without the music. In one study, students wrote twice as much with music than without!
Writing songs related to content allows students to express how they feel about issues brought up in historic incidents, social studies topics or literature.
Personal Expression through the Musical Intelligence
WHAT ARE SPECIFIC WAYS MUSIC CAN BE USED IN THE CLASSROOM?
THE MUSICAL ECHO
Everything that we do as teachers has echoes and reverberations that
contribute to the whole of life. If there are no echoes it may mean
that what we are teaching has less meaning than we thought.
Expect and enjoy the miracles that occur!
THE MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES
Howard Gardner's Multiple Intelligence encourages teaching model that emphasizes education for understanding rather than rote memory or the mimicking of skills.
ACCELERATED LEARNINGIn the 1960's, Dr. Georgi Lozanov and Evelyna Gateva researched ways to increase memory
abilities including the use of music in the classroom.
Both teaching methods result in high memory retention. Used together the two concerts provide a powerful learning experience.
The use of background music during lectures, vocabulary decoding, or group readings is a
cornerstone of Accelerated Learning techniques.
The Active Concert activates the learning
process mentally, physically and/or
emotionally
The Passive Concert is geared to place the student in a relaxed alpha brain wave state and stabilize the student's mental, physical and emotional rhythms to increase inf
ormation absorption.
Another component of Accelerated Learning techniques is the recognition that the learning setting and student comfort level with learning is of great importance to student success. Lozanov's methods included using music as students enter the classroom, leave the classroom and during break times to help establish a positive learning atmosphere.
ACCELERATED LEARNING
Coordinate with the music teacher in your school
PRACTICAL TIPS TO GET STARTED
As you listen to music, keep in mind the question, "How could I use this music in my classroom?" Consider if it is either for the atmosphere the song induces or for its powerful lyrics.
Vary the music you showcase for students. Listen to different genres such as country, Christian, rhythm and blues, classical, jazz, hip-hop, and rap.
Study and analyze the appropriatness of the song's lyrics
Ask your students where they get their music and learn from them.
APPLICATION:
Teacher's VersionGod Gave Me You
MATH Count all the words in the chorus
ENGLISH Underline the verb, encircle the noun, cross out the pronoun in the chorus
SCIENCE Illustrate the meaning of the songFILIPINO Translate the chorus in Filipino
AP Dramatize:Courtship noon at ngayon
TLE Present the chorus using improvised instruments
MAPEH Create dance interpretation of the Chorus
VAL ED Reflect on the meaning or values learned from the chorus of the song
God Gave Me You Chorus
God gave me you to show me what's realThere's more to life than just how I feel
And all that I'm worth is right before my eyesAnd all that I live for
though I didn't know whyNow I do, 'cause God gave me you
REFERENCES:
Music and Learning: Integrating Music in the Classroom by Chris Boyd Brewerhttp://education.jhu.edu/PD/newhorizons/strategies/topics/Arts%20in%20Education/brewer.htm Music Mattershttp://www.aep-arts.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Music-Matters-Final.pdf The Music Connectionhttp://www.ascd.org/publications/educational-leadership/sept08/vol66/num01/The-Music-Connection.aspx Four Important Reasons for Including Music in the Classroomhttp://www.education.com/reference/article/four-important-reasons-including-music/
Presented by:Mrs. Rachel M. CruzOctober 29, 2015