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Modernising Undergraduate Renewable Energy Education: EU Experience for Jordan MUREE Conference Acquisition of Practical Competences through New Learning Technologies in Renewable Energy Engineering Education Manuel Castro, Ph.D., IEEE Fellow – UNED (Spain) [email protected] http://www.slideshare.net/mmmcastro/ Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

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Page 1: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Modernising Undergraduate Renewable Energy Education:

EU Experience for Jordan

MUREE

Conference

Acquisition of Practical Competences through New Learning

Technologies in Renewable Energy Engineering Education

Manuel Castro, Ph.D., IEEE Fellow – UNED (Spain)

[email protected]

http://www.slideshare.net/mmmcastro/Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan

29 September 2015

Page 2: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

INDEX

• How is evolving Education…

• and the World & Education …

• Education and progress in the use of Learning Technologies

• Platforms, Engineering Education, X-Learning

• Open View: from the Learning Objects to OCW and to MOOCs

• Redesign of the Teaching and Learning Cycle in Engineering

• Practical competences: Laboratories, Virtual and Remote

• Conclusions

Page 3: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving Education ?

Page 4: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving Education ?

Page 5: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving Education ?

Page 6: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving Education ?

Vision from the past >>>

Rob Reilly used in

Spain in2011

http://expositions.bnf.fr/utopie/feuill/index.htm

http://darcynorman.net/2011/02/24/the-future-of-education-ca-1910 /

http://expositions.bnf.fr/utopie/grand/3_95b1.htm

Villemard, 1910

À l’ École from visions de l’an

2000

Page 7: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving Education ?

Vision from the future >>>

Vision from the

XXI Century of the

information upload and

future instant learning

Page 8: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving Education ?

Future is here

Internet

Estudiante

Estudiante

Internet

Servidor

Data Base

??

InstrumentosControlador

Software Lab

LMS

M

I

D

D

L

E

W

A

R

E

Internet

Internet?

?InstrumentosControlador

Software Lab

Estudiante

Profesor

Profesor

Ubiquity

and Technology >>>

Page 9: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Education is moving

Diffusion MOOC (2014) >>>

Contents

Informal

Critical learning

Confidence

Continuous evaluation & peer-to-peer

ENGAGEMENT

Page 10: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Education is moving

>>> with or without you

Games-like

analytics

competences

Hangout

BYOD

Page 11: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Education is moving

>>> with or without you

+

+

1990

2020

2010

Page 12: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving our World ?

1.000.000 years ago–

100.000 in Africa

300.000 years ago–

1.000.000 in Eurasia

Roman Empire –

200.000.000 (25%

Mediterranean Sea and

25% in China)

XVIII Century (industrial

revolution) –

1.000.000.000

XXI Century (ICT) – 10M

Page 13: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving our World ?

Concentration

Skin effect

… water

Media

Technology

Comunication

Commerce

Climate

Larger

differences

Page 14: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving our World ?

Page 15: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving our World ?

Facebook users

NOW 1,500 M

Whatsapp 900 M

WhatsApp

Page 16: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving our World ?

Page 17: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving our World ? And Education ?

Page 18: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving our World ? And Education ?

ABET

Research

Teaching

Recovry $$$

Page 19: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

How is evolving our World ? And Education ?

Conscience on

Energy effects

Renewable

Energies

World sustainability

Energy efficiency

Smart …

... grids

... cities

... education

Page 20: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Education and progress in the use of Learning Technologies

Traditional Education

Distance Education

◦ Mixed models

On-Line Education

Blended Learning

◦ Traditional and mixed

◦ Distance and on-line

◦ Synchronous

◦ Asynchronous

◦ Formal

◦ Flipped

◦ Continuous

◦ Informal

1983

2015

Mixed

Distance Traditional

Mixed

Distance/On-line

Traditional

Page 21: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Education and progress in the use of Learning Technologies

>>> YOUR Learning Platform: how effective, flexible and integrated is

Open Software

◦ Moodle

◦ dotLRN

◦ Sakai

◦ ATutor

◦ Whiteboard

◦ Google

Proprietary solution

◦ Blackboard/WebCT

◦ Gradepoint

◦ Desire2Learn

◦ Learn.com

Page 22: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Education and progress in the use of Learning Technologies

Wiki & BlogsDiscussion boards

& Chats

Educational

animatione-mail

ePortfolios Games Hypermedia LMS

MP3 PlayersMultimedia CD-

DVD ROMsScreencasts Simulation

Virtual &

knowledge based

classrooms

Websites

& Web 2.0 & 3.0Podcast & videocast

Remote & Virtual

Labs

Page 23: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Education and progress in the use of Learning Technologies

E-learning

B-learning (blended)

M-learning (mobile)

U-learning (ubiquitous)

P-learning (pervasive)

A-learning (ambience)

C-learning (capacity)

T-learning (digital TV)

V-learning (video or visual)

Page 24: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Education and progress in the use of Learning Technologies

>>> Engineering Education explosionAccreditation

Blended Learning

◦ Personalization

◦ On-line

◦ Collaborative

◦ Project based

◦ Problem based

◦ Ubicuous

Technology use

Social media

Flipped Classroom

Open:

◦ OER & OCW

◦ MOOC

Page 25: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Education and progress in the use of Learning Technologies

>>> Engineering Education explosion

>>> BUT any technology has a lifecycle

Trigger

Use

Nonuse

Overuse

Stabilization

Technology

start-up

• Trigger

• Use

• Stabilization

• Overuse

• Nonuse

http://www.obrasweb.mx/construccion/2013/02/08/montanas-rusas-la-ingenieria-reta-a-la-ley-de-gravedad/

Page 26: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Education and progress in the use of Learning Technologies

>>> 100 more used Tools (students view) in Education in 2013 …

Jane Hart http://c4lpt.co.uk/top100tools/

In 2014

Moodle down

12 and

LinkedIn up

10

Gmail 31

Audacity 22

Coursera 38

Khan

Academy 40

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Page 27: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Education and progress in the use of Learning Technologies

>>> Horizon Report in 2013 …

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Page 28: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Open: from the Learning Objects to OCW and to MOOCs

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Learning Object: IEEE Standard (educational object)

Metadata must include all the information the user must need

Learning object repositories are the best way to share knowledge

(UNED repository, MERLOT, etc.)

Learning objects are the best way to solve:

• Interoperability

• Reusability

• Automatic updates

• Personalization

Page 29: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Open: from the Learning Objects to OCW and to MOOCs

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Open Course Ware: MIT idea expanded to the world (course content)

Main objective was to offer learning materials to the Society in an

open way at no aditional cost

Now MIT is offering more than 2,000 courses

• Open and free and

• Universally accesible in the Internet

eduCommons environment

Consortium: any language, any continent

Page 30: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Open: from the Learning Objects to OCW and to MOOCs

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

MOOC: Massive Open On-line Course (learning delivery)

Evolution from LO to OCW to MOOC

• Communications evolution

• Social networks evolution and use on learning

• Mobility and ubiquity evolution use on learning

• Collaborative environment evolution

• Specialized environment evolution

• OCW / Khan Academy

Page 31: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Open: from the Learning Objects to OCW and to MOOCs

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Evolution to the openess:

Learning Objects (units) >>> Open Course Ware (contents) >>>

MOOC (delivery)

• Course design – vídeo paradigm – evaluation – contents

• Difference between OPEN and FREE

• Author grants and use

• Copyright / Copyleft (Creative Commons)

• Too much students

• Any place access online

Page 32: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Open: from the Learning Objects to OCW and to MOOCs

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Massive Open On-line Course

• Courses o not courses ?

• Open or not open ?

• On-line or not on-line ?

• Massive or not massive ?

MOOC / SPOC / MOOL

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> MOOC with RL

Page 33: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Open: from the Learning Objects to OCW and to MOOCs

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Catch the wave …

Page 34: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Open: from the Learning Objects to OCW and to MOOCs

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Catch the wave …

and take CARE !!!

Page 35: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

The Learning Pyramid - William Glasser - 1990 – 1998

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Face-to-face

Traditional

Education

MOOC

PBL

Blended Learning

Page 36: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Redesign of the Teaching and Learning Cycle in Engineering

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Theory

Contents

Prractical

Contents

Exercices

Real Labs

(fresmen)

Virtual

Labs

Remote

Labs

Real

Labs

Simulation

GRADING

Evaluation

Assessment

Page 37: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Practical competences: Laboratories, Virtual and Remote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Remote

Learning

Management

Systems

RLMS

LMS

integration

Page 38: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Practical competences: Laboratories, Virtual and Remote

MUREE remote laboratories development

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Photovoltaic lab

Page 39: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Practical competences: Laboratories, Virtual and Remote

MUREE remote laboratories development

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Wind lab

Page 40: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Remote

use

and

access

Practical competences: Laboratories, Virtual and Remote

MUREE remote laboratories development

Page 41: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Internet

of Things

Smart

Devices

Practical competences: Laboratories, Virtual and Remote

Page 42: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Internet

of Things

Smart

Devices

STEM

education

Practical competences: Laboratories, Virtual and Remote

Page 43: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Conclusions

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Importance of practical competences in Engineering and labs

• real, virtual and remote

Renewable Energies needs for a sustainable world

Technology Enhanced Education improves Engineering learning

Collaborative multicultural projects

Page 44: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan 29 September 2015

Page 45: Muree final conference Manuel Castro Keynote

Modernising Undergraduate Renewable Energy Education:

EU Experience for Jordan

MUREE

Conference

Acquisition of Practical Competences through New Learning

Technologies in Renewable Energy Engineering Education

Manuel Castro, Ph.D., IEEE Fellow – UNED (Spain)

[email protected]

http://www.slideshare.net/mmmcastro/Final Conference, Princess Sumaya University for Technology, Amman, Jordan

29 September 2015