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Audrius Šapola Security department of SEB Bank

Money laundering

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Page 1: Money laundering

Audrius ŠapolaSecurity department of SEB Bank

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Physical security

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Informationsecurity

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Fraud prevention

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Prevention of money laundering and terrorist financing

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How it affects financial institutions?

What is moneylaundering and terrorist

financing?

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““““Behind every great Behind every great Behind every great Behind every great

fortune there is a crime”fortune there is a crime”fortune there is a crime”fortune there is a crime”

Honore de BalzacHonore de BalzacHonore de BalzacHonore de Balzac

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Whatis

moneylaundering?

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“Money laundering is any action taken to conceal, arrange, use or possess the proceeds of any criminal conduct”

Serious Organised Crime Agency, UK

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“Money laundering is the name given to the process by which illegally obtained funds are given the appearance of having been legitimately obtained”

Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre

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“Money laundering is the method by which criminals disguise the illegal origins of their wealthand protect their asset bases, so as to avoidsuspicion of law enforcement and to preventleaving a trail of incriminating evidence”

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

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“I am like any other man. All I do is supply a deman d”

Al Capone

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Human trafficking

Arms smuggling

Tax evasion

Drug trafficking

Corrupt practices

Theft Fraud

RobberyProstitution

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“Funds laundered in the world could rangebetween two and five per cent of the world’sgross domestic product.

Using 1996 statistics, these percentages wouldApproximate between US $ 590 billion andU.S. $ 1.5 trillion”

International Monetary Fund

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®Hide wealth ®Avoid prosecution ®Evade taxes ®Increase profits ®Become legitimate

Why?

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laundering process

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# placement

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smurfing

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smurfing explained

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smurfing explained

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electronic transfer

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gambling

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gambling

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# layering

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electronic funds transfer

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# integration

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credit and debit cards

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terroristfinancing

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®Recruit and sustain ®Acquire influence ®Build support base ®Carry out terrorism

Why?

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“Follow the money” - Deep Throat

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hawala

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money laundering vs. terrorist financing

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standard setters

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The Basel Committee on

Banking Supervision

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The Egmont Group

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What’s in it

for the bank?

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what risks?

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operationalrisk

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legal risk

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financial and concentration risk

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“It takes 20 years to build a reputation and five minutes to ruin it”

Warren Buffet

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risk assessment

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knowyour customer

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politicallyexposedpersons

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correspondent banking

requirements

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screening and

monitoring

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ERASE Risk AnalysisERASE Risk AnalysisERASE Risk AnalysisERASE Risk Analysis

ERASE Profiling

Alert Generation

User View

Data reduction & increased accuracy

TransactionsProfiles

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Risk Views

ERASE Risk Views

Alerts

!!

!!

!!

!!

!!

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reportingand

freezing

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Staff training

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arrestingpower?

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financial institution =

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a few examples…

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Questions?

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Thanks to:Australian Transaction Reports and

Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC)FlickrDelfi

Lietuvos RytasNeteconomystock.xchng