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MOBILE C
OMPUTI
NG
&TH
E LIBRARY
BY
SI L
VI A
SA
ST
RE
. B
I BL I O
SA
L UT
LI B
RA
RI A
N
In English for librarians with Jonathan Mc.Farland
(http://medicalenglishblog.com/)
Nancy R. Glassman (2015) Texting During Class: Audience
Response Systems, Journal of Electronic Resources in
Medical Libraries, 12:1, 59-71
AN OVERVIEW OF
LET'S GO AND USE AUDIENCE RESPONSE SYSTEMS (ARS)
• Students often feel self-conscious or uncomfortable
asking and answering questions in class.
• This is now changing thanks to audience (classroom)
response systems (ARS), which allow participants to
reply to instructors questions with their mobile devises.
• ARS make it easy for presenters to get immediate
feedback from students who have the ability to respond
anonymously.
LET'S GO AND USE AUDIENCE RESPONSE SYSTEMS (ARS)
• The current interest in ARS arose from the need for
instructors to find new ways to engage students. Lecturing is
not always the most effective way to share information or
impart new skills.
• Librarians can use ARS to make the best use of limited class
time by getting immediate feedback from participants during
the sessions and adjusting the pace and content of training
accordingly.
• ARS is not a new technology. It has been around since the
1990’s.
CLICKERSClickers are small hand held devices that resemble remote controls used by the audience to give feedback to a presenter.
Advantages1. Internet access is
not required.
2. Clickers serve only for one function, so they create less of a distraction to students than other types of devices.
Disadvantages1. Old versions had just
a few buttons and could only accommodate multiple choice or true/false.
2. If the class has to relocate to another location, the receiver must to be moved.
3. They aren’t cheap.
CLICKERS
WEB-BASED AUDIENCE RESPONSE SYSTEMS• No special equipment is required, only mobile devises
or computers and Internet access.
• In the last Horitzon 2014 report explains that this systems have become so popular, because Web-based ARS allow participants to respond to questions using features of their device with which they are already familiar.
• There are a number of systems on the market, four that offer free versions.
DISTANCE LEARNING
• Feedback from participants is particularly useful for distance learning.
• Some web conferencing programs provide mobile apps and include polling features, such as: • Adobe Connect • Webex• GoToMeeting
• Web-based ARS can also be used during webinars if the presenter is sharing his or her PowerPoint presentation or web browser.
TIPS AND TRICKS
• The best way to deal with uncertainties of using new
technologies in the classroom is to practice, practice,
practice – in both the role of presenter and student.
• Spend a few minutes at the beginning of the session
demonstrating how to respond to questions, perhaps with a
“pretest” or practice question.
• Have a few tablets or laptops on hand for students who do
not have mobile devices.
• It is important to have an objective for the use of ARS.
FINAL THOUGHTS
Using ARS during training sessions might yield
unexpected benefits. Other faculty or staff might take
notice, and recognize the librarian as a leader in
educational technology.
IN CONCLUSION...