Slide 1
mathematics
Etymologically the term Mathematics is derived from two Greek
word Manthanein and Techne. Manthanein means learning and Techne
means an art or technique. Therefore Mathematics means the art of
learning related to disciplines or faculties.
MATHEMATICS
DEFINITIONAccording to Bacon; Mathematics is the gateway and key
to all Sciences.
According to Gauss;Mathematics is the queen of Sciences and
arithmetic is the queen of all Mathematics.
Mathematics is a Science of Discovery. Mathematics is an
Intellectual Game. Mathematics Deals with the Art of Drawing
Conclusions. Mathematics is a Tool Subject. Mathematics is a
Systematic Deductive Science. Mathematics is an Experimental,
Inductive Science. Mathematics Involves an Intuitive Method.
Mathematics is a Science of Precision and Accuracy.
Nature of Mathematics
Mathematics is a Subject of Logical Science.Mathematics Deals
with Generalization and Classification.Mathematics has its Own
Language and Symbols.Mathematics is an Abstract Science.Mathematics
is Logic in Nature.Mathematics is a Study Structures.Mathematics
Requires the Application of Rules and Concepts to New
Situations.
Need and Significance of Learning Mathematics
It is necessary that every child should learn Mathematics
because; The study of Mathematics develops the ability to transfer
the mathematical type of thinking and reasoning to daily life
situations. A good mathematical background with the knowledge of
concepts and theories is essential for meeting the challenges of
the modern technological society.
Mathematics learning helps to apply mathematical concepts and
theorems to new situations. The study of Mathematics provides
sufficient mathematical skills to meet the demands of daily life.
Mathematics learning helps in a better understanding of the world
around us. Mathematics provides a framework for solving problems.
The study of Mathematics develops logical thinking and reasoning,
critical mind and creative imagination. Mathematics is an essential
element of communications.
Mathematics learning helps to think alternative methods of
solving problems. Mathematics learning inculcates a good deal of
self-reliance, self-confidence, tolerance and open-mindedness. The
study of Mathematics develops ability to make independent decisions
in societal issues. The study of Mathematics enhances the ability
to apply mathematical ideas and relationships to areas outside
classroom such as art, science and other curricular areas and in
everyday life, especially physical phenomena.
How to Develop Maintain Interest in Mathematics? A Mathematics
teacher should be well trained with the means and techniques of
provoking and stimulating interest in Mathematics. Some of the
devices and techniques which are most appropriate are; By
introducing an element of novelty. Emphasizing the practical
application of Mathematics.By organizing mathematical activities
for intellectual challenge.
Through use of audio-visual aids and practical work. By ensuring
students understanding. Using Mathematics for fun and recreation.
By arranging for field work and field trip. By improving
problem-solving ability. Through use of incentives. However, a
teacher can always adapt techniques which are most appropriate for
his/her students.
