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Beyond the Walls of the Academy: Massive Open Online Courses & the New Game of Higher Education Bonnie Stewart, UPEI

Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

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Explores the emerging - and diverging - models of Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) offerings, and how Connectivist MOOCs and Xmodel MOOCs such as EdX, MITx, Udacity et al reflect very different visions of the changing game of higher education.

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Page 1: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Beyond the Walls of the Academy:

Massive Open Online Courses & the New Game of Higher Education

Bonnie Stewart, UPEI

Page 2: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)

= Not your average online courses

Page 3: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

MOOCs = The Great Disruption?

Page 4: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

The New Game of Higher Education

http://www.flickr.com/photos/steveweaver/3937785267

http://www.flickr.com/photos/ranil_amarasuriya/2770495948/

The linear, structured world of knowledge scarcity

The complex networked world of knowledge abundance

Page 5: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Cynefin Framework

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Cynefin_framework_Feb_2011.jpeg/486px-Cynefin_framework_Feb_2011.jpeg

Page 6: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Three Facets of 'Open'

Access

Resources

Knowledge Creationhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/smichael/4563914649/

Page 7: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education
Page 8: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Narrative Inquiry

What does it mean to be in a MOOC?

Page 9: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Emergent ThemesMOOCs embody digital practices

Harness knowledge abundance

Are participatory

Are networked

Are distributed

Share the processes of

knowledge work, not just the products

http://www.flickr.com/photos/rofi/2647699204/

Page 10: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Emergent Themes

MOOCs reflect the broader culture: when change is continual & expected, people engage in learning opportunities in order to increase personal capital and remain marketable

http://www.flickr.com/photos/heycoach/1197947341

Page 11: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Knowledge in MOOCs = Negotiated, Public,

Indeterminate

“Today, whatever can be easily duplicated cannot serve as the foundation for economic value.

Instead of producing entities with known and approved knowledge, the digital economic model harnesses the capacity of its citizens to connect, innovate, and reconfigure the known into new knowledge.”

p. 43

Page 12: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Fast Forward: 2011-2012

#change11

“The Mother of All MOOCS”

36 weeks, 36 facilitators

Page 13: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

...Along come the Really Massive MOOCS

http://www.flickr.com/photos/godutchbaby/3945653742/

Page 14: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

- The X Model -

Stanford AI – Sept 2011

MITx – Dec 2011

Udacity – Jan 2012

Coursera – April 2012

EdX – May 2012...?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/chrisinplymouth/3552059342

Page 15: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Two Roads Diverged in a Yellow Wood...

http://www.flickr.com/photos/paro_for_peace/2715460542/

Page 16: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Open Access

Open Resource

Online

Global interest & registration

Post-registration filtering

Connectivist MOOCs & X MOOCS

- Commonalities -

Page 17: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Connectivist MOOCs & X MOOCS - Differences -

Who are the registrants?How do they connect with/learn from each

other?How do they connect with/learn from

facilitators? What counts as learning?

What is the business model?Where is the disruption?

Page 18: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

The X Model: Triumph of the Traditional?

In a global educational economy, network power laws favour wealth & status

http://www.flickr.com/photos/wiccked/133164205/

Page 19: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

- EdX Press ReleaseMay 2, 2012

Page 20: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

X MOOCs' Business Model...= Data?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/kaptainkobold/5066287053

Page 21: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Measuring known/knowable will not help us understand

complexity, networks, or knowledge abundance

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Cynefin_framework_Feb_2011.jpeg/486px-Cynefin_framework_Feb_2011.jpeg

Page 22: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

http://www.flickr.com/photos/cogdog/2551375149/

What Will Be Our Move?

Page 23: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Keeping Complexity in the Game:

the FHE12 Open Online Course

Page 24: Massive Open Online Courses and the New Game of Higher Education

Be part of the conversation.http://edfuture.net/

THANK YOU!

@bonstewart

[email protected]

Created with the support of the Social Sciences & Humanities Research Council