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UL D
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ISO 14001 Revision: Status and Transition
Presented byGary W. McRae, DQS, Inc. Program Manager-EHS and EnergyMary C. McKiel, DQS, Inc. International Standards Expert Advisor
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AGENDA
Introductions
Review & Updates
Interview: Audit and Certification
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INTRODUCTIONS
Mary C. McKiel
Standardization & Certification procedures, policies, development and application: 30+ years
Former Vice Chair of US TAG to ISO TC 207
Current Vice Chairman ANSI Board
Gary W. McRae
Environmental Consulting: 20+ years
Environmental Auditing: With UL since 1997 auditing for ISO14001 Management Systems
B.S. Computer Science; B.S. Environmental Engineering
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REVIEW
BASICS
ISO Technical Committee 207 & ISO 14001
The U.S. Technical Advisory Group (TAG) Thru ANSI
Revision Timeline for ISO 14001
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REVIEW
ISO 14001
ISO 9001
High Level Standard
• Context of the Organization
• Leadership• Planning• Support• Operation• Performance
Evaluation• Improvement
CHANGES: STRUCTURE
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REVIEWFDIS ISO 14001: 2015 ISO 14001: 2004 Context of organization (Sec.4)
Determining Scope Environmental Management
system Leadership (Sec.5)
Policy Roles, responsibilities, authorities
Planning (Sec.6) Address risks and opportunities Significant environmental aspects Environmental objectives
Support (Sec.7) Resources, awareness,
competence, communication Documentation
Operation plan & control (Sec.8) Performance evaluation (Sec.9) Improvement (Sec.10)
General requirements (Sec 4 thru 4.5.3) Policy Planning Roles, resources, responsibilities Environmental aspects Legal and other requirements Objectives, targets, programs Implementation & operation Competence, training, awareness Communication Documentation
NOTE: Changes in the sections on Terms and Definitions and Annexes not included here.
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REVIEW
Strategic Environmental Management - within the organizational context (New Clause 4) identify benefits for the environment and the organization.
Top Management Leadership - integration of the EMS into organizational strategic business planning. (New clause 5)
Context of contributing to sustainable development. (Scope, New Clause 6)
CHANGES: FOCUS
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Environmental Performance – shift in emphasis: improve environmental performance of the system consistent with organizational context. (New Clause 9)
Communication - Strategy with equal emphasis on external and internal. (New Clause 7.4)
Documentation – Change to ‘documented information’, instead of ‘documents’ and ‘records’. (New Clause 7.5)
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REVIEW
ISO 14001 webinars: http://ul-dqsusa.com/iso-140012015/
Written articles:http://ul-dqsusa.com/information-center/newsletters/.
UL DQS ISO 14001 INFORMATION
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UPDATES
UL DQS Update article 6/3/15
ISO Work Group meeting in London: Results
Outlined remaining issues and highlighted unresolved comments;
Encouraged early planning for certification or re-certification
Before results from London meeting
Comments resolved Document moved to
FDIS U.S. successful
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UPDATE
Initiated under the Joint ISO/IEC Directives scope for revisions
Progression: Committee Draft - CD
2012
Draft International Standard - DIS
*Final Draft International Standard - FDIS
2013
2014
2015
Publication Sept. 2015
*Approval stage*
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UPDATE
Risks and opportunities focused on effects of consequences not uncertainty of consequences
Flexibility for controlling or influencing outside sources
Incorporation of Annex SL requirements and aligning with 9001 where appropriate.
US SUCCESS IN LONDON
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UPDATE
Organizations retain authority and autonomy to determine: how to fulfill the 14001 requirements, extent of EMS integration into business
processes incorporation of issues related to its context
within their EMS
Maintaining practical and sensible documentation requirements
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INTERVIEW: AUDIT & CERTIFICATION
QUESTIONS and ANSWERSGary McRae – UL DQS Lead Auditor ISO 14001
1. Now that the document is at the FDIS stage, how does that impact the timeline for auditing, transition, certification, etc?
2. And as a follow up, for how long will certifications for ISO 14001:2004 be valid?
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Interview: ISO14001:2015 Timelines
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Interview: Timeline
2015 2016 2017 2018
September 2015:Published International Standard
Begin 3 year transition period, ending in September 2018
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INTERVIEW
3. We’ve heard a lot about key changes to ISO14001:2015. In your opinion as an auditor, what are some of the more significant of these changes?
4. Could you explain what “Context of the Organization” means in practical terms so that I can better understand and be able to explain the meaning to my organization?
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5. What about “Life Cycle Perspective”? What are the expectations that a Certification Body, such as UL DQS, would expect to see related to this requirement?
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INTERVIEW
6. The new Standard talks about “Risks and Opportunities”. Could you elaborate on these terms?
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7. The restructuring of the Standard to Annex SL is a key change along with new terminology for “documented information”. As a certified organization will I be expected to change all my management system documentation to align it with the new Standard requirements and structure?
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INTERVIEW
8. The terms “Consider” and “Take into Account” are used in several clauses in the new Standard. What is the difference?
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INTERVIEW
8. I understand that “Preventive Action” is no longer in the Standard. What is going on with this?
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INTERVIEW
11.The revised Standard uses the terms “Appropriate” and “Applicable”. Can you talk about what the difference in these terms means?
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INTERVIEW
11. There are a number of references to “intended outcomes” in the revision. Can you help clarify what this means?
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INTERVIEW
Clarification of intent document.
Certification auditors use the the CI document that is provided by the TAG administrator: ASQ.
www.asq.org and search for clarification of intent, ISO 14001. Also see iso.org site for ISO-TC-207/SC1
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INTERVIEW
13.We have been living with and are very familiar with our 2004 version of the Standard. Do you have any advice for those of us who want to get up to speed with the new Standard?
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13. How is UL DQS approaching the transition process?
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15.If I am currently certified to ISO14001:2004 what is the process to upgrade my management system to the ISO14001:2015 Standard?
16. What is the difference between a Stage 1 and Stage 2 audit?
17. Can I have a gap assessment performed to see where our management system is?
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18.Do I need to wait to upgrade my existing ISO14001 registration until I am due for my normal triennial recertification?
19. How many audit days are required for upgrading to the new ISO14001:2015 Standard?
20. How should I prepare my organization for transitioning to the new Standard?
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INTERVIEW
21. In the final analysis, what are some of the benefits of being certified to the revised standard? Isn’t the transition going to be a lot of extra work?
22. Can I use the FDIS as the basis for preparing for certification, and if so, where do I get it?
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WRAP UP
THANK YOU GARY!!!
Other Questions?
Next Steps: US TAG meets in August to determine US vote Webinar and responses will be available at
http://ul-dqsusa.com/iso-140012015/ UL DQS will continue to provide information on
the standard and on certification activities