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Prepared by
Aashir Khalil
Ahmad Fadil al-Nazal al-Khalayleh.Jihadi name : Abu Musab al-Zarqawi ( Jordanion).
Abdullah Yusuf AzzamThe Head of Jordanian Salafist-jihadi movement (working in Palestinian)
9/11 Incident (2001)
Northern Iraq (2002)
Kurdish jihadi Islamist organization Ansar al-Islam
Al-Tawhid wal-Jihad (2002)
Americans invaded Iraq in March (2003)
(June 7, 2006) Abu Musab al-Zarqawi killed by American amry aerial attack
Abu Omar al-Baghdadi
Abu Omar al-Baghdadi death
Abu Bakar Al Baghdad
Bashar al Asad
Abu Mohammad al-Julani
Formation of ISIS
Background
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Background
•:
Background
•:
Background
•:
Structure
VIOLATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
ETHNIC CLEANSING AND GENOCIDE
DETERIORATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS OF WOMEN
MISAPPROPRIATION OF RIGHTS OF CHILDREN
FUNDING
•Islamic state's total revenue rose exponentially in the last 7 years
Making it the richest terrorist organization in the world
SOURCES OF INCOME
POTENTIAL REVENUE SOURCES
Caliphate
Justice
Empowerment
Identity
To release anger
Source: Thorp, Gene, and Swati Sharma. 2015. “Fighters to Syria.” The Washington Post January 27.
No. of Foreign Fighters in ISIS Ranks
• In late 2009 ISI attacked 5 government buildings in Baghdad including the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Finance, and the Ministry of Justice, killing 256 people total
• ISIS attack on Iraqi regime institutions in 2013 was breaking into the Abu Ghraib prison, near Baghdad and withdrawal imprison hundreds of Al-Qaeda operatives
• Iraq's second most populous city, Mosul fell to ISIS control on June 9, 2015 , they took over the government buildings, airports, and police stations. The militants also reportedly looted the bank, taking $429 million.
More attacks….Year Number of
Attacks
2004 51
2005 58
2006 5
2007 56
2008 62
2009 78
2010 86
2011 34
2012 603
2013 419
New York Times, June 2013
IMPACT ON WORLD