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IRREGULAR VERBSIRREGULAR VERBS
BYBY ANA ANA CESARCESAR SALTOSALTO
GROUP: 6º AGROUP: 6º AGROUP: 6º AGROUP: 6º A
BeginBegin ((bigubiguíínn))-- beganbegan ((bigbigááanan) ) –– begunbegun ((bigbigáánn): empezar): empezar
Present Simple
• (A) My holidays begin in July.
Past Simple
• (A) The film began at 3 o´clock.
• (N) My holidays don´tbegin in March.
•. (I) Do my holidays begin in July?
• (N) The film didn´t beginat 3 o´clock.
• (I) Did the film begin at 3 o´clock?
Break (Break (brbrééikik))-- brokebroke ((brbróóukuk) ) –– brokenbroken ((brbróóukenuken): romper): romper
Present Simple
• (A) I break a glass.
• (N) I don´t break a glass
Past Simple
• (A) I broke the window.
• (N) I didn´t break the• (N) I don´t break a glass
•. (I) Do I break a glass?
• (N) I didn´t break thewindow.
•. (I) Did I break the window?
bringbring ((bringbring))-- broughtbrought ((brotbrot) ) –– broughtbrought ((brotbrot): traer): traer
Present Simple
• (A) She brings a book.
• (N) She doesn´t bring a
Past Simple
• (A) I brought the food.
• (N) I didnt bring the food.• (N) She doesn´t bring a book.
•. (I) Does she bring a book?
• (N) I didnt bring the food.
• (I) Did I bring the food?
buildbuild ((bildbild))-- builtbuilt ((biltbilt) ) –– builtbuilt ((biltbilt): construir): construir
Present Simple
• (A) I build a house.
• (N) I don´t build a house.
Past Simple
• (A) I built a bridge.
• (N) I didnt build a bridge.• (N) I don´t build a house.
•. (I) Do you build a house?
• (N) I didnt build a bridge.
• (I) Did I build a bridge?
buybuy ((bbááii))-- boughtbought ((botbot) ) –– boughtbought ((botbot): comprar): comprar
Present Simple
• (A) I buy a pencil for my mother.
Past Simple
• (A) I bought a ice-cream.
• (N) I didnt buy a ice-
• (N) I don´t buy a pencil formy mother.
•. (I) Do you buy a pencil foryour mother?
• (N) I didnt buy a ice-cream.
• (I) Did you buy a ice-cream?
catch (catch (kachkach))-- caughtcaught ((kotkot) ) –– caughtcaught ((kotkot): atrapar, asir, tomar): atrapar, asir, tomar
Present Simple
• (A) The policeman catchsthe thief.
Past Simple
• (A) The dog caught the cat.
• (N) The dog didn´t cactch
• (N) The policeman doesn´tcatch the thief.
•. (I) Does the policeman catch the thief?
• (N) The dog didn´t cactchthe cat.
• (I) Did the dog catch thecat?
choosechoose ((chchúúusus))-- chosechose ((chchóóusus) ) –– chosenchosen ((chchóóusenusen): elegir): elegir
Present Simple
• (A) I choose my present.
• (N) I don´tchoose my
Past Simple
• (A) I chose the book.
• (N) I didnt choose the• (N) I don´tchoose my present.
•. (I) Do I choose my present?
• (N) I didnt choose thebook.
• (I) Did I choose the book?
come (come (kamkam))-- camecame ((kkééimim) ) –– come (come (kamkam): venir): venir
Present Simple
• (A) She comes thisafternoon.
Past Simple
• (A) I came with my sister.
• (N) I didnt come with my
• (N) She doesn´t come thisafternoon.
•. (I) Does she come thisafternoon?
• (N) I didnt come with my sister.
• (I) Did I come with my sister?
cutcut ((katkat))-- cutcut ((katkat) ) –– cutcut ((katkat): cortar): cortar
Present Simple
• (A) I cut the bread.
• (N) I don´t cut the bread.
Past Simple
• (A) I cut the fruit.
• (N) I didnt cut the fruit.• (N) I don´t cut the bread.
• (I) Do I cut the bread?
• (N) I didnt cut the fruit.
• (I) Did I cut the fruit?
do (du)do (du)-- diddid((diddid) ) –– done (dan): hacerdone (dan): hacer
Present Simple
• (A) You do yourhomeworks.
Past Simple
• (A) I did my bed thismorning.
• (N) You don´t do yourhomeworks.
•. (I) Do you do yourhomework?
• (N) I didnt do my bed thismorning.
• (I) Did I do my bed thismorning?
drawdraw ((drdróóoo))-- drewdrew ((drudru) ) –– drawndrawn ((drdróóonon): dibujar, extraer, ): dibujar, extraer, hacerhacer
Present Simple
• (A) I draw a picture.
• (N) I don´t draw a picture.
Past Simple
• (A) I drew at school.
• (N) I didnt draw at school .• (N) I don´t draw a picture.
• (I) Do I draw a picture?
• (N) I didnt draw at school .
• (I) Did I draw at school?
dreamdream ((drdrííimim))-- dreamtdreamt ((dremtdremt) ) –– dreamtdreamt ((dremtdremt): so): soññarar
Present Simple
• (A) She dreams everynights.
Past Simple
• (A) I dreamt of a trip.
• (N) I didnt dream of a
• (N) she doesn´t dreamevery nights.
• (I) Does she dream everynights?
• (N) I didnt dream of a trip.
• (I) Did I dream of a trip?
drinkdrink ((drinkdrink))-- drankdrank ((draankdraank) ) –– drunkdrunk ((drankdrank): beber): beber
Present Simple
• (A) Idrink a glass of water.
• (N) I don´t drink a glass of
Past Simple
• (A) I drank a lot of beer.
• (N) I didnt drink a lot of • (N) I don´t drink a glass of water.
• (I) Do I drink a glass of water?
• (N) I didnt drink a lot of beer.
• (I) Did Idrink a lot of beer?
drive (drive (drdrááiviv))-- drovedrove ((drdróóuvuv) ) –– drivendriven ((drdríívenven): conducir, ir en ): conducir, ir en coche, llevar en cochecoche, llevar en coche
Present Simple
• (A) My father drives a bluecar.
Past Simple
• (A) I drove to my grandmother´s house .
• (N) My father doesn´t a blue car.
• (I) Does my father drive a blue car?
• (N) I didnt drive to my grandmother´s house..
• (I) Did I drive to my grandmother´s house?
eateat ((ííitit))-- ate (ate (ééitit) ) –– eateneaten ((ííiteniten): comer): comer
Present Simple
• (A) I eat eggs and sausages.
Past Simple
• (A) I ate at home yesterday.
• (N) I don´t eat eggs and sausages.
• (I) Do I eat eggs and sausages?
• (N) I didnt eat at home yesterday.
• (I) Did I eat at home yesterday?
fallfall ((folfol))-- fellfell ((felfel) ) –– fallen (fallen (ffóólenlen): caer, caerse): caer, caerse
Present Simple
• (A) I fall of my chair.
• (N) I don´t fall of my chair.
Past Simple
• (A) I fell of a big horse.
• (N) I didnt fall of a big• (N) I don´t fall of my chair.
• (I) Do I fall of my chair?
• (N) I didnt fall of a bighorse.
• (I) Did I fall of a big horse?
FeelFeel ((ffííilil))-- feltfelt ((feltfelt) ) –– feltfelt ((feltfelt):sentir/sentirse, palpar, tocar):sentir/sentirse, palpar, tocar
Present Simple
• (A) I feel my heart.
• (N) I don´t feel my heart.
Past Simple
• (A) I felt diseased.
• (N) I didnt feel diseased.• (N) I don´t feel my heart.
• (I) Do I feel my heart?
• (N) I didnt feel diseased.
• (I) Did I feel diseased?
FightFight ((ffááitit) ) -- foughtfought ((fotfot) ) –– foughtfought ((fotfot): pelear, combatir): pelear, combatir
Present Simple
• (A) I fight with my brother.
• (N) I don´t fight with my
Past Simple
• (A) I fought with a strongman.
• (N) I don´t fight with my brother.
• (I) Do I fight with my brother?
• (N) I didn´t fight with a strong man.
• (I) Did I fight with a strong man?
FindFind ((ffááindind) ) -- foundfound ((ffááundund) ) –– foundfound ((ffááundund): encontrar): encontrar
Present Simple
• (A) I find my money in my room.
Past Simple
• (A) I found a ring in thestreet.
• (N) I don´t find my moneyin my room.
• (I) Do I find my money in my room?
• (N) I didn´t find a ring in the street.
• (I) Did I find a ring in thestreet?
FlyFly ((flflááii) ) -- flewflew ((fluflu) ) –– flownflown ((flflóóunun): volar): volar
Present Simple
• (A) I fly in summner.
• (N) I don´t fly in summer
Past Simple
• (A) I flew to Paris lastweek.
• (N) I don´t fly in summer
• (I) Do I fly in summer?
• (N) I didn´tfly to Paris lastweek.
• (I) Did I fly to Paris lastweek?
forgetforget ((forguforguéétt) ) -- forgotforgot ((forgforgóótt) ) –– forgottenforgotten ((forgforgóótenten): ): olvidarolvidar
Present Simple
• (A) You forget to read thebook.
Past Simple
• (A) I forgot to do my homework.
• (N) You don´t forget to readthe book.• (I) Do you forget to read thebook?
• (N) I didn´t forget to do my homework.
• (I) Did I forget to do my homework?
ForgiveForgive ((forguforguíívv) ) -- forgaveforgave ((forguforguééiviv) ) –– forgivenforgiven ((forguforguíívenven): ): perdonarperdonar
Present Simple
• (A) I forgive my friend.
• (N) I don´t forgive my
Past Simple
• (A) I forgave my sister.
• (N) I didn´t forgive my • (N) I don´t forgive my friend.
• (I) Do I forgive my friend?
• (N) I didn´t forgive my sister.
• (I) Did I forgive my sister?
freezefreeze ((frfrííississ) ) -- frozefroze ((frfróóussuss) ) –– frozenfrozen ((frfróóussenussen): congelar): congelar
Present Simple
• (A) I freeze the fish.
• (N) I don´t freeze the fish.
Past Simple
• (A) I froze the water forthe race
• (N) I don´t freeze the fish.
• (I) Do I freeze the fish?
• (N) I didn´t freeze thewater for the race.
• (I) Did I freeze the waterfor the race?
getget ((getget) ) -- gotgot ((gotgot) ) –– gotgot//gottengotten ((gotengoten): conseguir, recibir, ): conseguir, recibir, ponerse, llegar.ponerse, llegar.
Present Simple
• (A) I get up at 8 o´clock.
• (N) I don´t get up at 8
Past Simple
• (A) I got a wrong idea.
• (N) I didn´t get a wrong• (N) I don´t get up at 8 o´clock.
• (I) Do I get up at 8 o´clock?
• (N) I didn´t get a wrongidea.
• (I) Did I get a wrongidea?
givegive ((guguíívv) ) –– gavegave ((guguééiviv) ) –– givengiven ((guguíívenven): dar): dar
Present Simple
• (A) I give a present.
• (N) I don´t give a present.
Past Simple
• (A) I gave the book to my sister.
• (N) I don´t give a present.
• (I) Do I give a present?
• (N) I didn´t give the bookto my sister.
• (I) Did I give the book tomy sister?
gogo ((ggóóuu) ) –– wentwent ((wentwent) ) –– gonegone ((ggóóonon): ir): ir
Present Simple
• (A) I go to schooleverydays.
Past Simple
• (A) I went to the beach in summer.
• (N) I don´t go to schoolevery days.
• (I) Do I go to schooleverydays?
• (N) I didn´t go to thebeach in summer.
• (I) Did I go to the beach in summer?
havehave ((jjááavav) ) –– hadhad ((jjááadad) ) –– hadhad ((jjááadad): tener): tener
Present Simple
• (A) I have my room verytidy.• (N) I don´t have my room
Past Simple
• (A) I had a lot of money in my piggy bank.
• (N) I don´t have my roomvery tidy.
• (I) Do I have my room verytidy?
• (N) I didn´t have a lot of money in my piggy bank.
• (I) Did I have a lot of money in my piggy bank?
hearhear ((jjííierier) ) –– heardheard ((jerdjerd) ) –– heardheard ((jerdjerd): ): oiroir
Present Simple
• (A) I hear the birds outsidemy window.
Past Simple
• (A) I heard very noise at night.
• (N) I don´t hear the birdsoutside my window.
• (I) Do I hear the birdsoutside my window?
• (N) I didn´t hear verynoise at night.
• (I) Did I hear very noise at night?
hidehide ((jjááidid) ) –– hidhid ((jidjid) ) –– hiddenhidden ((jjíídenden): esconderse): esconderse
Present Simple
• (A) He hides when he´sscared.
Past Simple
• (A) He hid from his father.
• (N) He didn´t hide from
• (N) He doe´sn´t hide whenhe´s scared.
• (I) Does he hide when he´sscared?
• (N) He didn´t hide fromhis father.
• (I) Did he hide from hisfather?
hit (hit (jitjit) ) –– hit (hit (jitjit) ) –– hit (hit (jitjit): golpear, pegar): golpear, pegar
Present Simple
• (A) I hit the ball with my feet.
Past Simple
• (A) I hit my friend´s face.
• (N) I didn´t hit my friend´s
• (N) I don´t hit the ball withmy feet.
• (I) Do I hit the ball with my feet?
• (N) I didn´t hit my friend´sface.
• (I) Did I hit my friend´sface?
keepkeep ((kkííipip) ) –– keptkept ((keptkept) ) –– keptkept ((keptkept):guardar, continuar, ):guardar, continuar, criarsecriarse
Present Simple
• (A) She keeps the clothesinto the wardrobe.
Past Simple
• (A) I kept the book intothe desk.
• (N) She doesn´t keep theclothes into the wardrobe.
• (I) Does she keep the clothesinto the wardrobe?
• (N) I didn´t keep the bookinto the desk.
• (I) Did I keep the bookinto the desk.
knowknow ((nnóóuu) ) –– knewknew ((niniúú) ) –– knownknown ((nnóóunun): saber, conocer): saber, conocer
Present Simple
• (A) I know what you want.
• (N) I don´t know what you
Past Simple
• (A) I knew the story.
• (N) I didn´t know the• (N) I don´t know what youwant.
• (I) Do I know what youwant?
• (N) I didn´t know thestory.
• (I) Did I know the story?
lay (lay (llééii) ) –– laidlaid ((llééidid) ) –– laidlaid ((llééidid): poner o colocar): poner o colocar
Present Simple
• (A) I lay the table in themorning.
Past Simple
• (A) I laid the paper intothe bin.
• (N) I don´t lay the table in the morning.
• (I) Do I lay the table in themorning?
• (N) I didn´t lay the paperinto the bin.
• (I) Did I lay the paper intothe bin?
lead (lead (llííidid) ) –– ledled ((ledled) ) –– ledled ((ledled):guiar, llevar, conducir):guiar, llevar, conducir
Present Simple
• (A) I lead the flock.
• (N) I don´t lead the flock.
Past Simple
• (A) I led the cat in thegarden.
• (N) I don´t lead the flock.
• (I) Do I lead the flock?
• (N) I didn´t lead the cat in the garden.
• (I) Did I lead the cat in thegarden?
leaveleave ((llííiviv) ) –– leftleft ((leftleft) ) –– leftleft ((leftleft): irse, dejar, marcharse): irse, dejar, marcharse
Present Simple
• (A) I leave the school veryearly.
Past Simple
• (A) I left home at half-pastfour.
• (N) I don´t leave the schoolvery early.
• (I) Do I leave the schoolvery early?
• (N) I didn´t leave home at half-past four.
• (I) Did I leave home at half-past four?
lendlend ((lendlend) ) –– lentlent ((lentlent) ) –– lentlent ((lentlent): prestar): prestar
Present Simple
• (A) I lend my things tofriends.
Past Simple
• (A) I lent my ball to playfootball.
• (N) I don´t lend my thigs tofriends.
• (I) Do I lend my thigs tofriends?
• (N) I didn´t lend my ballto play football.
• (I) Did I lend my ball toplay football?
letlet ((letlet) ) –– letlet ((letlet) ) –– letlet ((letlet): dejar, permitir): dejar, permitir
Present Simple
• (A) I let to entry my room.
• (N) I don´t let to entry my
Past Simple
• (A) I let very high music.
• (N) I didn´t let very high• (N) I don´t let to entry my room.
• (I) Do I let to entry my room?
• (N) I didn´t let very highmusic.
• (I) Did I let very highmusic?
lie (lie (llááii) ) –– lay (lay (llééii) ) –– lainlain ((llééinin): yacer, echarse, quedar): yacer, echarse, quedar
Present Simple
• (A) I lie when l am tired.
• (N) I don´t lie when I am
Past Simple
• (A) I lay after lunch.
• (N) I didn´t lie after lunch.• (N) I don´t lie when I am tired.
• (I) Do I lie when I am tired?
• (N) I didn´t lie after lunch.
• (I) Did I lie after lunch?
light (light (llááitit) ) –– litlit ((litlit) ) –– litlit ((litlit): encender): encender
Present Simple
• (A) I light a fire in the field.
• (N) I don´t light a fire in the
Past Simple
• (A) I lit the light in my bedroom..
• (N) I don´t light a fire in thefield.
• (I) Do I light a fire in thefield?
• (N) I didn´t light the light in my bedroom.
• (I) Did I light the light in my bedroom?
lose (lose (llúúusus) ) –– lostlost ((lostlost) ) –– lostlost ((lostlost): perder): perder
Present Simple
• (A) I lose my house keys.
• (N) I don´t lose my house
Past Simple
• (A) I lost the book at school.
• (N) I don´t lose my housekeys.
• (I) Do I lose my house keys?
• (N) I didn´t lose the bookat school.
• (I) Did I lose the book at school?
MakeMake ((mmééikik) ) –– mademade ((mmééidid) ) –– mademade ((mmééidid): hacer): hacer
Present Simple
• (A) She makes her bed.
• (N) She doesn´t make her
Past Simple
• (A) I made a cake for my birthday.
• (N) She doesn´t make herbed.
• (I) Does she make her bed?
• (N) I didn´t make a cake for my birthday.
• (I) Did I make a cake formy birthday?
mean (mean (mmííinin) ) –– meantmeant ((mentment) ) –– meantmeant ((mentment): significar, ): significar, querer decir, tener la intenciquerer decir, tener la intencióón den de
Present Simple
• (A) This word means peace.
• (N) This word doesn´t mean
Past Simple
• (A) I meant a poem.
• (N) I didn´t mean a poem.• (N) This word doesn´t mean peace.
• (I) Does this word mean peace?
• (N) I didn´t mean a poem.
• (I) Did I mean a poem?
mistakemistake ((mistmistééikik) ) –– mistookmistook ((mistmistúúukuk) ) –– mistakenmistaken ((mistmistééikeniken): ): confundir, interpretar malconfundir, interpretar mal
Present Simple
• (A) I mistake the question.
• (N) I don´t mistake the
Past Simple
• (A) I mistook the words of the test.
• (N) I don´t mistake thequestion
• (I) Do I mistake thequestion?
• (N) I didn´t mistake thewords of the test.
• (I) Did I mistake the wordsof the test?
misunderstandmisunderstand ((misanderstmisanderstáándnd) ) ––misunderstoodmisunderstood((misanderstmisanderstúúudud) ) –– misunderstoodmisunderstood((misanderstmisanderstúúudud): ): enterderenterder malmal
Present Simple
• (A) I misunderstand theexplication very bad.
Past Simple
• (A) I misunderstood thetraslation..
• (N) I don´t misunderstandthe explication very bad.
• (I) Do I misunderstand theexplication very bad?
• (N) I didn´t misunderstandthe traslation.
• (I) Did I misunderstand thetraslation?
paypay ((ppééii) ) –– paidpaid ((ppééidid) ) –– paidpaid ((ppééidid): pagar): pagar
Present Simple
• (A) I pay the present withmy money.
Past Simple
• (A) I paid the food in therestaurant.
• (N) I don´t pay the presentwith my money.
• (I) Do I pay the present withmy money?
• (N) I didn´t pay the foodin the restaurant.
• (I) Did I pay the food in the restaurant?
putput ((putput) ) –– putput ((putput) ) –– putput ((putput) : poner) : poner
Present Simple
• (A) I put the book on my desk.• (N) I don´t put the book on
Past Simple
• (A) I put the dishes forlunch.
• (N) I don´t put the book onmy desk.
• (I) Do I put the book on my desk?
• (N) I didn´t put the dishesfor lunch.
• (I) Did I put the dishes forlunch?
readread ((rrííiidiid) ) –– readread (red) (red) –– readread (red): leer(red): leer
Present Simple
• (A) I read my book everynight.
Past Simple
• (A) I read the pages forthe exam.
• (N) I don´t read my bookevery night.
• (I) Do I read my book everynight?
• (N) I didn´t read thepages for the exam.
• (I) Did I read the pages forthe exam?
ridrid ((ridrid) ) –– ridrid ((ridrid) ) –– ridrid ((ridrid): librar, desembarazar): librar, desembarazar
Present Simple
• (A) I rid from penalty.
• (N) I don´t rid from penalty
Past Simple
• (A) I rid to study for theexam in September.
• (N) I don´t rid from penalty
• (I) Do I rid from penalty?
• (N) I didn´t rid to study forthe exam in September.
• (I) Did I rid to study for theexam in September?
rideride ((rrááidid) ) –– roderode ((rróóudud) ) –– riddenridden ((rríídenden): andar en, pasear en, ): andar en, pasear en, montarmontar
Present Simple
• (A) I ride a bike at theweekend.
Past Simple
• (A) I rode a horse fouryears ago.
• (N) I don´t ride a bike at theweekend.
• (I) Do I ride a bike at theweekend?
• (N) I didn´t ride a horsefour years ago.
• (I) Did I ride a horse fouryears ago?
runrun ((ranran) ) –– ranran ((raanraan) ) –– runrun ((ranran): correr): correr
Present Simple
• (A) I run very fast.
• (N) I don´t run very fast.
Past Simple
• (A) I ran a race last month.
• (N) I didn´t run a race last• (N) I don´t run very fast.
• (I) Do I run very fast?
• (N) I didn´t run a race lastmonth.
• (I) Did I run a race lastmonth?
saysay ((ssééii) ) –– saidsaid (sed) (sed) –– saidsaid (sed): decir(sed): decir
Present Simple
• (A) I always say the truth.
• (N) I don´t aylways say the
Past Simple
• (A) I said the correctanswer.
• (N) I don´t aylways say thetruth.
• (I) Do I always say the truth?
• (N) I didn´t say the correctanswer.
• (I) Did I say the correctanswer?
seesee ((ssííii) ) –– sawsaw (so) (so) –– seenseen ((ssííinin): ver): ver
Present Simple
• (A) I see the children in thegarden.
Past Simple
• (A) I saw my father beforethe travel.
• (N) I don´t see the childrenin the garden.
• (I) Do I see the children in the garden?
• (N) I didn´t see my fatherbefore the travel.
• (I) Did I see my fatherbefore the travel?
sellsell ((selsel) ) –– soldsold ((ssóóulduld) ) –– soldsold ((ssóóulduld): vender): vender
Present Simple
• (A) I sell an old bike.
• (N) I don´t sell an old bike.
Past Simple
• (A) I sold a book to my friend.
• (N) I don´t sell an old bike.
• (I) Do I sell an old bike?
• (N) I didn´t sell a book tomy friend.
• (I) Did I sell a book to my friend?
SendSend ((sendsend) ) –– sentsent ((sentsent) ) –– sentsent ((sentsent): enviar): enviar
Present Simple
• (A) I send a postcard when I go to travel.
Past Simple
• (A) I sent the meal for theparty.
• (N) I don´t send a postcardwhen I go to travel.
• (I) Do I send a postcardwhen I go to travel?
• (N) I didn´t send the mealfor the party.
• (I) Did I send the meal forthe party?
shineshine ((shshááinin) ) –– shoneshone ((shshóóunun) ) –– shoneshone ((shshóóunun): brillar, lustrar): brillar, lustrar
Present Simple
• (A) The sun shines in summer.
Past Simple
• (A) The sun shone with therain.
• (N) The sun doesn´t shine in summer.
• (I) Does the sun shine in summer?
• (N) The sun didn´t shinewith the rain.
• (I) Did the sun shine withthe rain?
ShootShoot ((shshúúutut) ) –– shotshot ((shotshot) ) –– shotshot ((shotshot): disparar, matar a ): disparar, matar a tirostiros
Present Simple
• (A) My father shoots hisgun.
Past Simple
• (A) I shot a gun in thefield.
• (N) My father doesn´t shoothis gun.
• (I) Does my father shoot hisgun?
• (N) I didn´t shoot a gun in the field.
• (I) Did I shoot a gun in thefield?
show (show (shshóóuu) ) –– showedshowed ((shshóóudud) ) –– shownshown ((shshóóunun): mostrar, ): mostrar, exhibirexhibir
Present Simple
• (A) I show my new dress.
• (N) I don´t show my new
Past Simple
• (A) I showed my test notes.
• (N) I don´t show my new dress.
• (I) Do I show my new dress?
• (N) I didn´t show my test notes.
• (I) Did I show my test notes.
singsing ((singsing) ) –– sangsang ((saangsaang) ) –– sungsung ((sangsang): cantar): cantar
Present Simple
• (A) I sing and dance at theparty.
Past Simple
• (A) I sang very bad at school.
• (N) I don´t sing and dance at the party.
• (I) Do I sing and dance at the party?
• (N) I didn´t sing very badat school.
• (I) Did I sing very bad at school.
sitsit ((sitsit) ) –– satsat ((satsat) ) –– satsat ((satsat): sentarse): sentarse
Present Simple
• (A) I sit at the table forlunch.
Past Simple
• (A) I sat when my mathertold me.
• (N) I don´t sit at the tablefor lunch.
• (I) Do I sit at the table forlunch?
• (N) I didn´t sit when my mather told me.
• (I) Did I sit when my mather told me?
sleepsleep ((slslííipip) ) –– sleptslept ((sleptslept) ) –– sleptslept ((sleptslept): dormir): dormir
Present Simple
• (A) I sleep with my sister in our room.
Past Simple
• (A) I slept very little afterthe party.
• (N) I don´t sleep with my sister in our room.
• (I) Do I sleep with my sisterin our room?
• (N) I didn´t sleep verylittle after the party.
• (I) Did I sleep very littleafter the party?
slideslide ((slslááidid) ) –– slidslid ((slidslid) ) –– slidslid ((slidslid): deslizar/se, resbalarse): deslizar/se, resbalarse
Present Simple
• (A) I slide when I wascoming down the stairs.
Past Simple
• (A) I slid in the schoolyard.
• (N) I didn´t slide in the
• (N) I don´t slide when I wascoming down the stairs.
• (I) Do I slide when I wascoming down the stairs?
• (N) I didn´t slide in theschoolyard.
• (I) Did I slide in theschoolyard?
slingsling ((slingsling) ) –– slungslung ((slangslang) ) –– slungslung ((slangslang): tirar, arrojar): tirar, arrojar
Present Simple
• (A) I sling the arrow.
• (N) I don´t sling the arrow.
Past Simple
• (A) He slung me a stone.
• (N) He didn´t sling me a • (N) I don´t sling the arrow.
• (I) Do I sling the arrow?
• (N) He didn´t sling me a stone.
• (I) Did He sling me a stone?
smellsmell ((smelsmel) ) –– smeltsmelt ((smeltsmelt) ) –– smeltsmelt ((smeltsmelt): oler): oler
Present Simple
• (A) The food smells verywell.
Past Simple
• (A) I smelt the fire in theforest.
• (N) The food doesn´t smellvery well.
• (I) Does the food smell verywell?
• (N) I didn´t smell the firein the forest.
• (I) Did I smell the fire in the forest?
speakspeak ((spspííikik) ) –– spokespoke ((spspóóukuk) ) –– spokenspoken ((spspóóukenuken): hablar): hablar
Present Simple
• (A) I speak English correctly.
• (N) I don´t speak English
Past Simple
• (A) I spoke English when I went to London.
• (N) I don´t speak Englishcorrectly.
• (I) Do I speak Englishcorrectly?
• (N) I didn´t speak Englishwhen I went to London.
• (I) Did I speak englishwhen I went to London.
spellspell ((spspééll) ) –– speltspelt ((spspééltlt) ) –– speltspelt ((spspééltlt): deletrear): deletrear
Present Simple
• (A) I spell the dictationwords..
Past Simple
• (A) I spelt very well in theexam.
• (N) I don´t spell thedictation words.
• (I) Do I spell the dictationwords?
• (N) I didn´t spell verywell in the exam.
• (I) Did I spell very well in the exam?
spendspend ((spendspend) ) –– spentspent ((spentspent) ) –– spentspent ((spentspent): gastar, pasar): gastar, pasar
Present Simple
• (A) I spend a lot of moneyon holidays.
Past Simple
• (A) I spent a lot of time in the hospital.• (N) I didn´t spend a lot of
• (N) I don´t spend a lot of money on holidays.
• (I) Do I spend a lot of moneyon holidays?
• (N) I didn´t spend a lot of time in the hospital.
• (I) Did I spend a lot of time in the hospital?
spoilspoil ((spspóóilil) ) –– spoiltspoilt ((spspóóiltilt) ) –– spoiltspoilt ((spspóóiltilt): estropear, echar a ): estropear, echar a perder, arruinarperder, arruinar
Present Simple
• (A) The fruit spoils in thesummer.
Past Simple
• (A) The car spoilt in thetravel.
• (N) The fruit doesn´t spoil in the summer.
• (I) Does the fruit spoil in thesummer?
• (N) The car didn´t spoil in the travel.
• (I) Did the car spoil in thetravel?
stand (stand (ststááandand) ) –– stoodstood ((ststúúudud) ) –– stoodstood ((ststúúudud): estar de pie, ): estar de pie, pararse, soportarpararse, soportar
Present Simple
• (A) I stand in the class.
• (N) I don´t stand in the
Past Simple
• (A) I stood while I wasdoing gymnastic.
• (N) I don´t stand in theclass.
• (I) Do I stand in the class?
• (N) I didn´t stand while I was doing gymnastic.
• (I) Did I stand while I wasdoing gymnastic?
stealsteal ((ststííilil) ) –– stolestole ((ststóóulul) ) –– stolenstolen ((ststóóulenulen): robar): robar
Present Simple
• (A) The thief steals at night.
• (N) The thief doesn´t steal
Past Simple
• (A) He stole a watch.
• (N) He didn´t stole a • (N) The thief doesn´t stealat night.
• (I) Does the thief steal at night?
• (N) He didn´t stole a watch.
• (I) Did He stole a watch?
taketake ((ttééikik) ) –– tooktook ((ttúúukuk) ) –– takentaken ((ttééikeniken): tomar, llevar): tomar, llevar
Present Simple
• (A) I take a good photo.
• (N) I don´t take a good
Past Simple
• (A) I took a very heavy suitcase.• (N) I didn´t take a very• (N) I don´t take a good
photo.
• (I) Do I take a good photo?
• (N) I didn´t take a veryheavy suitcase.
• (I) Did I take a very heavy suitcase?
teachteach ((ttííichich) ) –– taughttaught ((tottot) ) –– taughttaught ((tottot): ense): enseññarar
Present Simple
• (A) I teach English thiscourse.
Past Simple
• (A) I taught my favouritesubject.
• (N) I don´t teach English thiscourse.
• (I) Do I teach English thiscourse?
• (N) I didn´t teach my favourite subject.
• (I) Did I teach my favourite subject?
telltell ((teltel) ) –– toldtold ((ttóóulduld) ) –– toldtold ((ttóóulduld): decir, contar): decir, contar
Present Simple
• (A) I tell a story to my littlesister.
Past Simple
• (A) I told you the truth.
• (N) I didn´t tell you the
• (N) I don´t tell a story to my little sister.
• (I) Do I tell a story to my little sister.
• (N) I didn´t tell you thetruth.
• (I) Did I tell you the truth?
thinkthink ((zinkzink) ) –– thoughtthought ((zotzot) ) –– thoughtthought ((zotzot): pensar): pensar
Present Simple
• (A) I think of my holidays.
• (N) I don´t think of my
Past Simple
• (A) I thought about yousaid.
• (N) I don´t think of my holidays.
• (I) Do I think of my holidays?
• (N) I didn´t think aboutyou said.
• (I) Did I think about yousaid?
throwthrow ((zrzróóuu) ) –– threwthrew ((zrzrúú) ) –– thrownthrown ((zrzróóunun): tirar, arrojar): tirar, arrojar
Present Simple
• (A) I throw a stone throughthe window.
Past Simple
• (A) I threw a paper in thebin.
• (N) I don´t throw a stonethroug the window.
• (I) Do I throw a stonethroug the window?
• (N) I didn´t throw a paperin the bin.• (I) Did I throw a paper in the bin?
understandunderstand ((anderstanderstááandand) ) –– understoodunderstood ((anderstanderstúúudud) ) ––understoodunderstood ((anderstanderstúúudud): entender): entender
Present Simple
• (A) I understand the phrasein English.
Past Simple
• (A) I understood what yousaid me.
• (N) I don´t understand thephrase in English.
• (I) Do I understand thephrase in English?
• (N) I didn´t understandwhat you said me.
• (I) Did I understand whatyou said me?
wakewake ((uuééikik) ) –– wokewoke ((uuóóukuk) ) –– wokenwoken ((uuóóukenuken): despertar): despertar
Present Simple
• (A) I wake at half-past eightevery days.
Past Simple
• (A) I woke very scared.
• (N) I didn´t wake very
• (N) I don´t wake at half-past eight every days.
• (I) Do I wake at half-pasteight every days?
• (N) I didn´t wake veryscared.
• (I) Did I wake veryscared?
wearwear ((uuééerer) ) –– worewore ((uuóóoror) ) –– wornworn ((uuóórnrn): usar, vestir): usar, vestir
Present Simple
• (A) I wear a blue dress forthe party.
Past Simple
• (A) I wore a shorts.
• (N) I didn´t wear a shorts.
• (N) I don´t wear a bluedress for the party.
• (I) Do I wear a blue dressfor the party?
• (N) I didn´t wear a shorts.
• (I) Did I wear a shorts?
winwin ((wwíínn) ) –– won (won (wwáánn) ) –– won (won (wwáánn): ganar): ganar
Present Simple
• (A) I win the match with my sister.
Past Simple
• (A) I won the race lastweekend.
• (N) I don´t win the match with my sister.
• (I) Do I win the match withmy sister?
• (N) I didn´t win the racelast weekend.
• (I) Did I win the race lastweekend?
writewrite ((rrááitit) ) –– wrotewrote ((rróóutut) ) –– writtenwritten ((rríítenten): escribir): escribir
Present Simple
• (A) I write the letter with a pencil.
Past Simple
• (A) I wrote my last song.
• (N) I didn´t write my last
• (N) I don´t write the letterwith a pencil.
• (I) Do I write the letter witha pencil?
• (N) I didn´t write my lastsong.
• (I) Did I write my lastsong?