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Launching the experimental phase for IPTC's RightsML http://dev.iptc.org/RightsML based on ODRL http://www.w3.org/community/odrl/
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Rights Expression LanguageWorking Group
Stuart Myles
18th March 2012
IPTC Rights Working Group
• The business needs for rights expression• The RightsML 1.0 experimental phase
© 2012 IPTC (www.iptc.org) All rights reserved 2
Rights• Publishers need to express rights on the uses of content
– Often need to enforce rights on behalf of 3rd parties
• Clients need to know permissions and restrictions– Rights are a key criteria for selecting content
• Traditionally, restrictions are human-readable text– Such as special instructions or in captions, scripts– Need to be suppressed before display, can skew autocoding
• Machine-readable rights are required– Fewer editors touch content before it is published to consumers– Technology changes - increased use of APIs– Sophisticated combinations of permissions and restrictions
© 2012 IPTC (www.iptc.org) All rights reserved 3
Traditional PublishingA feed per publication
A tuned content
set
Licensed for one outlet
Editors review notes
Often by media type
One Publishing HouseWith many publications
Content still licensed per
outlet
Newspapers, magazines, broadcast channels
Websites and apps for
desktop, smartphone,
tablet
Content duplication
Enshrines legacy
relationships
Most Publishing HouseTake Content from Multiple Providers
Lots of complexity
and waste for publishers and
providers.
Harder for publishers to respond to
new opportunities
RightsML Enables Automated Publishing That Respects Rights
Content still licensed per
outlet
Automatically route content
Less editorial intervention to
check restrictionsNo content
duplication
Apply restrictions per content
item
New uses for content without
a duplicate feed
Not Just Feeds:APIs
Content still licensed per
outlet
One API key rather than one per outlet
Apply restrictions per content
item
RightsML
RightsML is an IPTC standard, based on ODRLIPTC took over ACAP, renamed ACAPv2 “RightsML”
http://developer.iptc.org/RightsML
ODRL now part of W3C
http://www.w3.org/community/odrl
Express permissions, restrictions and dutiesDerived from media industry requirements
Mainly from AP, NLA, Getty, WSJ, Newsright
Can be embedded within content (e.g. G2, ATOM) or stand alone
The ODRL Approach
• Core model– The basic framework for expressing rights and restrictions
• Domain-specific vocabularies– Specific actions or constraints– Designed to be used by a particular industry– Terms and their definitions
• Common vocabulary– Designing a vocabulary that is not aimed at a specific vertical– Based on other RELs, including PLUS
• Encoding– Expressing ODRL in XML, RDF (perhaps JSON, microformats)
© 2012 IPTC (www.iptc.org) All rights reserved 10
ODRL v2
© 2012 IPTC (www.iptc.org) All rights reserved 11
The Core ODRL model supports permissions, restrictions and duties
http://www.w3.org/community/odrl/two/model/
RightsML 1.0 Actions
• aggregate • annotate • attribute • delete • derive / modify • display / present • export / transform • extract • give • include
© 2012 IPTC (www.iptc.org) All rights reserved 12
• index• inform • nextPolicy • obtainConsent • pay • play / present • print • share • translate
RightsML 1.0 Example
© 2012 IPTC (www.iptc.org) All rights reserved 13
• The Assignee is permitted to copy the Asset, but this entails a one-off Duty to obtain a license to do so before the Asset is copied.
How Can You Take the Plunge into RightsML?
We Propose to Launch theRightsML “Experimental Phase”
http://dev.iptc.org/RightsML
RightsML Experimental Phase1. Publishers try RightsML
2. Give IPTC feedback3. IPTC adjusts RightsML
Adequate vocabularies?Rights, Restrictions, Duties
Can partners express and process the rights they need?
How can IPTC make RightsML better?
http://dev.iptc.org/RightsML
RightsML Conference Calls
© 2012 IPTC (www.iptc.org) All rights reserved 17
RightsML
MOTION – Standards Committee
Vote on Wednesday
To adopt RightsML version 1.0
as specified by the document
RightsML_1.0EP1-spec_1
and launch an experimental phase
© 2012 IPTC (www.iptc.org) All rights reserved 18
Date and Place of Next Meeting
New York
11 - 13 June, 2012
Thank you!
© 2012 IPTC (www.iptc.org) All rights reserved 19